Frank Sacherer -- 1940 - 1978

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Ed Hartouni

Trad climber
Livermore, CA
Topic Author's Original Post - Oct 19, 2006 - 01:04am PT
I have had the strange occasion of knowing Frank Sacherer stories in the two communities that he was associated with, the climbing community and the particle accelerator community.

By Roper's accounting, Sacherer started climbing in 1960, in Berkeley (see Camp 4 page 183). That was probably the year he entered the physics program at UCB after graduating from University of San Francisco.

His work at graduate school intermixed with his climbing. In 1964 he did the FFA of the Salathe Route, 5.10b, on Half Dome with Bob Kamps and Andy Lichtmann. I had a discussion with two accelerator physicists in the mid-90's who were good friends with Sacherer in which they recalled him pointing out the route he would be doing on Half Dome.

By everyone's account, Sacherer had "a short fuse" which would detonate a stream of profanity when he went off. This was both in climbing and physics.

In climbing he has the distinction of having pushed the free climbing standard in Yosemite Valley in the early 60's, along with Chuck Pratt and Royal Robbins. However, Sacherer was mostly a "weekender" with his other professional life developing with his physics.

The first ascents and first free ascents in which Sacherer participated reads like a great tick-list for a Valley climber working through the 5.10's. Many of these climbs are Valley classics. See the list below. This activity spans the years from 1961 through 1965, which is a typical length of time for climbers participating in FA's and FFA's.

He graduated with a PhD in Physics from UCB in 1968. His thesis was with Prof. Lloyd Smith on aspects of the theory of particle accelerators. In 1970 he went off to CERN, the European Center for Nuclear Physics in Geneva, Switzerland. He worked on the staff there (very unusual for an American to get a staff position at CERN at that time) addressing the issues of collective effects on the accelerated beams as well as on stocastic cooling. This later work laid essential ground work for the development of the SppS collider which was the machine that produced the W and Z bosons, winning the Nobel Prize in 1984, with Simon van der Meer awarded for "Stocastic Cooling and the Accumulation of Anti-protons".

I have very little information of Sacherer's climbing activities in the Alps in the 70's. Only the obituary in Physics Today Feb. 1979 (page 68) provides the information that Frank Sacherer and Joseph Weis were caught in a sudden storm on The Shroud on the Grand Jurasse, August 30, 1978 and died.

I do not know of any obituaries in US climbing journals, and little is written of the important figure in Yosemite Valley history.


El Cap Tree Direct 5.9 A4 IV FA 1961 Glen Denny Frank Sacherer
Coonyard Pinnacle 5.9 R FFA 1961 Chuck Ostin Frank Sacherer

Bishop's Balcony 5.5 A3 FA 1962 Frank Sacherer, Gary Colliver
Reed's Pinnacle Left Side 5.10a FA 1962 Frank Sacherer, Wally Reed, Gary Colliver; FFA 1962 Frank Sacherer, Dick Erb, Larry Marshik
West Buttress Ribbon Falls 5.8 A3 IV FA 1962 Frank Sacherer, Bob Kamps
Crack of Despair 5.10a FA 1962 Frank Sacherer, Galen Rowell; FFA 1964 Frank Sacherer, Chuck Pratt, Tom Gerughty
Wendy 5.9 FA 1962 Frank Sacherer Bob Kamps; FFA 1970 Kim Schmitz Marty Martin
Right Side Worst Error 5.10a FA 1962 Frank Sacherer Galen Rowell
Right Side of The Hourglass 5.10a FA 1962 Bob Kamps Frank Sacherer FFA 1964 Frank Sacherer Tom Gerughty
Koko Ledge, Continuation A4 FA 1962 Glenn Denny Frank Sacherer

West Face of Lower Cathedral Rock 5.8 A2 III FA 1963 Frank Sacherer, Wally Reed
Tweedle Dee 5.8 FA 1963 Frank Sacherer Jim Baldwin
Lower Cathedral Spire, Northeast Face 5.9 FA 1963 Mark Powell Frank Sacherer Bob Kamps
Moby Dick, Left 5.9 FA 1963 Bob Kamps Frank Sacherer
The Rorp 5.7 FA 1963 Wally Reed Frank Sacherer
Moby Dick, Center 5.10a FFA 1963 Frank Sacherer Steve Roper

The Flakes 5.8 R FA 1964 Frank Sacherer, Mark Powell
Moby Dick, Ahab 5.10b FA 1964 Frank Sacherer, Jim Bridwell
Reed's Pinnacle Direct 5.10a FA 1964 Frank Sacherer, Mark Powell, Wally Reed, Gary Colliver, Andy Lichman, Chris Fredricks
Sacherer Cracker 5.10a FA 1964 Frank Sacherer, Mike Sherrick
Sacherer-Fredericks 5.10c FA 1964 Frank Sacherer, Chris Fredericks
Bridalveil East 5.10c FFA 1964 Frank Sacherer John Morton
The Dihardral 5.10c FFA 1964 Frank Sacherer Tom Gerughty
East Buttress of El Capitan 5.10b FFA 1964 Frank Sacherer Wally Reed
North East Buttress of Higher Cathedral Rock 5.9 IV FFA 1964 Frank Sacherer Jeff Dozier
North Buttress of Middle Cathedral Rock 5.10a V FFA 1964 Frank Sacherer Jim Bridwell
Observation Point 5.9 III FFA 1964 Frank Sacherer Wally Reed
Yosemite Point Buttress, Direct Route 5.9 FFA 1964 Frank Sacherer Don Telshaw
Salathe Route, Half Dome 5.10b R IV FFA1964 Frank Sacherer Bob Kamps Andy Lichtman
Lost Arrow Chimney 5.10a FFA1964 Chuck Pratt Frank Sacherer

Dromedary 5.8+ FA 1965 Frank Sacherer, Gordon Webster
Lower Cathedral Spire, Fredricks-Sacherer Variation 5.9 FA 1965 Chris Fredericks Frank Sacherer TM Herbert
Direct North Buttress of Middle Cathedral Rock 5.10b V FFA 1965 Frank Sacherer Eric Beck
East Buttress of Middle Cathedral Rock 5.10c FFA1965 Frank Sacherer Ed Leeper
WBraun

climber
Oct 19, 2006 - 01:11am PT
That is an impressive list Ed. Very impressive.

I remember how hard some of these routes actually where back in the early 70's leading free climbs with pitons and hammer with weird boots.
Ksolem

Trad climber
LA, Ca
Oct 19, 2006 - 01:12am PT
This is a great post. Thanks so much. Really first class.

bvb

Social climber
flagstaff arizona
Oct 19, 2006 - 01:52am PT
"I do not know of any obituaries in US climbing journals, and little is written of the important figure in Yosemite Valley history.

dude, i don't know what cave you been livin' in, but i heard about a dozen stories about the guy within six months of my starting climbing. he was, rightly so, widely regarded as the precursor of the "modern" freeclimbing movement of the early '70's.

"get your foot of that bolt!!"

sacherer is legend. mountain did a forthright obit on him when he got electrocuted on the GJ.

chris jones wrote quite convincingly of him and his having established what can only be called "the sacherer era" in "climbing in north america"

by the time i did my first trip to the valley, my burning ambition was to repeat every sacherer route. i remember me and watusi getting our asses kicked on dihardal in '75....

props for bringing sacherer back to the limelight with this thread, but don't think for one moment he is an underated or poorly documented figure in american climbing history....
Jaybro

Social climber
The West
Oct 19, 2006 - 02:28am PT
"I do not know of any obituaries in US climbing journals"

-I read about his passing in either Mtn, Off Belay or climbing, shortly after the fact. My droogs and I thought it was weirdly low key.
Mighty Hiker

Social climber
Vancouver, B.C.
Oct 19, 2006 - 02:54am PT
Thanks, Ed!

I looked in Mountain's obituaries for that period, and the indexes, and didn't find anything. Strange. It was more or less the magazine of record at the time, even for things in the U.S. Summit and Off Belay were dwindling if not vanished, Rock & Ice didn't exist. Perhaps there's something in Climbing? Or the American Alpine Journal?

Anders
KP Ariza

climber
SCC
Oct 19, 2006 - 03:31am PT
Got to agree with Ksolem, great thread. Sounds like Frank was a very talented guy in more ways than one. It is amazing to me the routes these guys were free climbing(both steep cracks and slabs)with the gear availible to them at that time. Thanks for another intersesting writing-
Toker Villain

Big Wall climber
Toquerville, Utah
Oct 19, 2006 - 04:17am PT
They didn't know that their gear wasn't very good.
In the 60s we thought it was state of the art.

I didn't know he died on the Shroud. But according to Bird he was the first to decry sling belays on "free" ascents.
Ed Hartouni

Trad climber
Livermore, CA
Topic Author's Reply - Oct 19, 2006 - 04:28am PT
no obit in either Climbing or American Alpine Journal

bvb: I think that given the importance of his role to that era, there is still relatively little written about him. Roper and Jones... but the stories are always the same.

He wrote little himself (thought AAJ has some stuff he authored)...

Clint Cummins

Trad climber
SF Bay area, CA
Oct 19, 2006 - 05:09am PT
The Dihardral and Sacherer-Fredericks (on Middle) are both pretty stout for 5.10c. Not to say that Ahab or Reed's Left Side are are easy, either (I just haven't even been on those). Sacherer was clearly ahead of his time and established quite a legacy for Bridwell and others to measure up to.

My understanding is that Kronhofers were the magic shoes in 1964, so they were probably used in many of those impressive FFAs. I found a pair in the mid-70s and they actually frictioned better than my EBs! But they were poor for crack climbing, without a rubber rand.
eeyonkee

Trad climber
Golden, CO
Oct 19, 2006 - 08:03am PT
Jeez, all those stellar FAs while getting a PhD in Physics...very impressive. I gotta say, with years of perspective behind me, I'm most impressed with individuals like Sacherer - who could climb at the very highest levels without doing it full time.
Roger Breedlove

climber
Cleveland Heights, Ohio
Oct 19, 2006 - 09:05am PT
Just an interesting footnote--the ratings shown by Ed are the modern ratings: Sacherer rated almost all of his free climbs 5.9. It is also interesting to note that several of his climbs, Sacherer was on the first ascent using aid and then would return with a different partner and do the climb free. Sort of like a personal generational hinge point from the earlier style of aid and free being equal to the later style of drawing a shart distinction between the two.

I agree with Ed's sense that very little was written about Sacherer. But at the same time, everyone seems to know enough to revere him. There are a few stories that Roper, Beck, and Bridwell have told, but there don't seem to be many relative to the number of first ascents, and they all seem to revolve around his 'short fuse' as Ed calls it. I don't even recall any climbing pictures of Sacherer. I asked Roper once about what was different about Sacherer's climbing and he told me that Sacherer believed that if a certain grade was secure a few feet above protection, it should be the same run-out. The difficulty didn't increase with the risk. In this sense, he had a huge influence on later generations, along with defining the idea of a climber being only a free climber.
Maysho

climber
Truckee, CA
Oct 19, 2006 - 09:45am PT
Bridwell often spoke about how fast he was. It would be interesting to see some of the times on the long routes he repeated.

Peter
426

Sport climber
Buzzard Point, TN
Oct 19, 2006 - 09:47am PT
Rad stuff Ed!

Wasn't FS the guy who was known for telling the Bird, "shut up you chickensh#t." (?)
Rhodo-Router

Gym climber
Otto, NC
Oct 19, 2006 - 09:55am PT
Yeah, for 'drawing a shart distinction?'
Peter Haan

Trad climber
San Francisco, CA
Oct 19, 2006 - 10:30am PT
Good thread! I met Frank a few times, as we both were in Berkeley. It was in the early to mid 1960’s. I was quite a bit younger of course. One very important ascent Ed doesn’t note here is Frank’s first one-day ascent of the West Face of Sentinel. I can’t remember his partner’s name on that ascent. Maybe Beck. Easy to find out though.

Frank had the perfect build for off-widths. He was reasonably tall, but quite thin and somewhat wide, so fitting into climbs like the right side of the Hourglass was easier. And he was fairly light and fit by our standards today even. He was really bright, intense and usually quiet. Although polite when calm, the stories of his temper continue today. Unbelievably productive climber.


ha-ha

climber
location
Oct 19, 2006 - 11:24am PT
Wasn't FS the guy who was known for telling the Bird, "shut up you chickensh#t." (?)

i think it was Steve Roper, not Bridwell.

i love the story in Camp 4 about failing on the Crack of Doom (?)

"Tell them it was your fault."



Excellent post, Ed.
Roger Breedlove

climber
Cleveland Heights, Ohio
Oct 19, 2006 - 11:26am PT
I also just noticed that the list Ed put together does not include the FFA of the 'Stove Legs.' I think that Sacherer climbed with Jim, probably in 1964 or 1965, and that that maybe the idea for the NIAD was born when they climbed the 'Stove Legs' free. Do I have my facts straight?

The bits and pieces of stories that I can recall:

Refusing to let Jim lead any more on the FFA of the North Buttress of Middle after Jim fell off the first crux--the bulge--and landed on Sacherer.

On the FFA of the DNB, Beck was struggling on one of the leads, and said he wasn't sure he could do the next moves. Sacherer told him: "Don't you dare touch that pin."

"If you don't climb, you don't eat," was a response to someone's lazy attitude--probably Jim's.

Stories of Sacherer pulling on up on weeds on the "Sacherer-Fredericks." That and the fact that Sacherer gave it a rare 5.10 rating, pretty much kept that route clear of any sensible climbers.

I think Tom Higgins has a story about Sacherer telling him that he would pull if off the lead if he touched a pin. I think this story is either here on ST or Tom's site.

The story Roper told about failing on "Crack of Doom" in Camp 4 and Sacherer telling him as they drove into the parking lot that Roper should tell everyone that it was his (Roper's) fault.

There are probably many more--anyone have other bits? Unfortunately, they all seem to be humorless and charmless commands exhibiting toughness and resolve—one tightly wound Catholic boy. I don't think I have ever heard a retelling of any story that exhibited warmth. Nevertheless, I knew a knew a fair number of the folks Sacherer climbed with and they all had the capacity for warmth and humor.

Did you ever climb with Sacherer, Peter?
Ed Hartouni

Trad climber
Livermore, CA
Topic Author's Reply - Oct 19, 2006 - 11:27am PT
One of the difficiencies of posting only the FA and FFA list, but my point is made: what documentation we have left from Sacherer's legacy is this list. Since the West Face of Sentinel Rock was not either an FA or an FFA, it doesn't show up.

Perhaps the most audacious story I heard was from Bridwell, who said that the idea of the NIAD grew from the attempts he made with Sacherer to free the Nose. Apparently Sacherer took a very long ride out of the Stove Legs. But that would have been in the early 60's! only a few years after the route was established.

I am sure that Sacherer was much more active than just the list we have there. I always marvelled at West Crack on DAFF in Tuolumne Meadows, when you look from the ground you cannot see a route, when you climb it it is such a mellow climb.

What stories are left untold or never written down? There must still be people out there who had climbed with Sacherer, he seemed to climb with everyone. I know many of those 'old dads' don't post here, but I'm hoping that they might lurk and perhaps this might give a tiny nudge to collect the stories from others and get it written down before those stories are lost.
scuffy b

climber
The town that Nature forgot to hate
Oct 19, 2006 - 11:36am PT
Ed, thanks for getting this going. I like the chronological
arrangement of your list.
I'll echo another poster, being very impressed with the wide
spectrum of types of climbing on his resume.
He's got significant firsts in OW/chimney, slab, thin cracks,
lieback...
One of the things I remember from when I was a tyro was a tip of
his for climbing jamcracks. You should almost be falling out
of the crack backwards
.
Figuring out how little strength to expend in hand jams is really
a tricky process. Though I never met him, I'm always thinking of
him when I'm climbing cracks.
goatboy smellz

climber
boulder county
Oct 19, 2006 - 11:49am PT
Far from being an old dad,
good times was had by all, following in Frank's foot steps.
Tarbuster

climber
right here, right now
Oct 19, 2006 - 12:11pm PT
Nice Thread Ed,
Always cool to see a bunch of us wake up and post up in comment on the real goods.

Having gotten into his territory in the later 70's, I often use to invoke memories of Sacherer's legacy when climbing valley classics from his era, whether they were his FFA's or not; for me he was one of the beacons for that sort of tuff minded athletic climbing. Flopping along in EB's then Fires, with nuts or cams or whutever, I'd visualize the stoutness of his Krony & Piton protected free moves on those long weird sized cracks.

I'm sort of a romantic that way.

Thanks Frank.
Jello

Social climber
No Ut
Oct 19, 2006 - 01:56pm PT
Frank Sacherer's example was highly instrumental in my own choice to forego big wall aid climbing, and replace it with big wall free climbing. By 1973 I'd done enough big walls in the old aid and free style, that I had little doubt about my ability to get up anything, that way. What fun is that? I actually analyzed the list of Sacherer's free climbs - that I knew of - and saw that if you became well-rounded in your free-climbing skills, you had a pretty good chance of being able to free climb some impressive walls. Even though I was never a top free climber, an absolute committment to free climbing, ala Sacherer, and to boldness in the Sacherer mold, helped me to get up about twenty big walls completely free. Frank Sacherer's ideas, along with others such as Peter Haan, kept rock climbing ever-fresh for me, and contributed directly to my personal climbing evolution and satisfaction.

Thanks for the post, Ed.
Clint Cummins

Trad climber
SF Bay area, CA
Oct 19, 2006 - 02:46pm PT
Roger, thanks for all the cool recollections!

> I also just noticed that the list Ed put together does not include the FFA of the 'Stove Legs.' I think that Sacherer climbed with Jim, probably in 1964 or 1965, and that that maybe the idea for the NIAD was born when they climbed the 'Stove Legs' free. Do I have my facts straight?

FFA of Stovelegs was Jim Bridwell and Jim Stanton, 1968. But probably it was Sacherer's idea first (Bridwell's book may say that).

One graphic I'd like to see again was Sheridan Anderson's cartoon of a couple of guys topping out on the Nose, with a tourist lady peering down from above and asking "Did you free the Stovelegs?" What a classic.
AP

Trad climber
Calgary
Oct 19, 2006 - 03:19pm PT
Climbers and the Nobel prize for Physics. I can think of 3
William Shockley
Enrico Fermi
Henry Kendall

Any others?
Roger Breedlove

climber
Cleveland Heights, Ohio
Oct 19, 2006 - 04:42pm PT
Thanks for the corrected facts on the 'Stove Legs' Clint. I am pretty sure that the original ideas for doing the 'Stove Legs' free and the 'Nose' in a day are tied back to Jim and Sacherer in 1964 or 65. But I don't have anything concrete. I also sort of remember Jim saying that Sacherer climbed 'Ahab' with only a few points of protection in the entire pitch. That was common to lead it that way later, particularly with only nuts, but on a first ascent that was really bold. I hope Jim write all that stuff up someday.

It is interesting how Sacherer seems to have been the first 70s free climber--in the mid-60s--but as best as I can remember his friends and climbing partners didn't see the connection. Maybe because the 70s had just started. Sacherer seemed to also have been viewed as a bit crazed. Didn't Chris Jones make a comment in his history that Sacherer was going to kill himself with his climbing if he continued? Nobody made comments about Pratt like that and Chuck would climb hard stuff run way out. Interesting.

Looking back in the mid-1970s it seemed so clear that we were all trying to climb like Sacherer even if none of new climbers had even met him. Until I counted the routes on Ed's list, I had no idea how many ascents he was on. As Peter said, super productive.
Ed Hartouni

Trad climber
Livermore, CA
Topic Author's Reply - Oct 19, 2006 - 04:50pm PT
I haven't included all the "variations" attributed to Sacherer either... I'll review Roper's guide. It seems that there are a number that are used today as the "standard" route, his variation on the Steck-Salathe being one that sticks out in my mind.

It is interesting that Roper wrote that he missed the whole point of short, hard climbing a la Pratt. I believe, however, that Sacherer and Pratt are the groundspring of modern free climbing in Yosemite Valley
Roger Breedlove

climber
Cleveland Heights, Ohio
Oct 19, 2006 - 05:02pm PT
Here is another interesting aside. If you look at the early ascents that Sacherer did with others, such as Bob Kamps, he returned in a short time and did them all free.

However, he didn't return to 'Wendy' (5.9 FA 1962 Frank Sacherer Bob Kamps). The first free ascent was in 1970 by Kim Schmitz and his beautiful and lovely girl friend Marty Martin. Kim rated the free climb 5.9 becuase, and I qoute, "Girls cannot climb 5.10."

I never could tell if Kim was kidding. He didn't seem to be.
wbw

climber
'cross the great divide
Oct 19, 2006 - 05:31pm PT
Frank Sacherer is buried in the Chamonix cemetary. I've seen his gravesite there (along with a LOT of other famous dead climbers). The first gravesites one sees when entering the cemetary are those of Lionel Terray (one of my personal heroes) and of Edward Whymper. I've been to the cemetary there a couple of times, and am never sure whether to be awestruck, or simply shocked by how many climbers have died in the Mt. Blanc massif.
It is worth a visit for any climber interested in history.

I believe Sacherer was struck by lightning on the Grand Jorasses.
Jaybro

Social climber
The West
Oct 19, 2006 - 05:36pm PT
Here you go Clint;


Sacher rhymes with cracker?

or

Sacher rhymes with snatcher?

always heard it one way but recently heard it the other from one who would, presumably, know.
Sheets

Mountain climber
Livermore, CA
Oct 19, 2006 - 06:01pm PT
Hans Bethe was apparently a avid hill climber.

The science writer George Johnson apparently noticed the great number of physicists climbers and wrote an interesting NY Times article about this a few years back:
http://www.nytimes.com/2001/02/20/science/20CLIM.html?ex=1161403200&en=48973b79b94956e1&ei=5070
(warning: may have to register).

He also mentions Sacherer but mistakes him for a theorist?:
"Over the years physicists have given their names not only to the phenomena of physics but also to routes up obstacles of rock. Theorists at CERN, the leading European particle physics laboratory, refer to the Sacherer frequency and the Sacherer method for computing something called "bunched-beam instabilities" in a particle accelerator. And climbers in Yosemite tackle the Sacherer Cracker, part of a route up the treacherous El Capitan. All these landmarks were named for Dr. Frank J. Sacherer, a theoretical physicist at CERN, who was a world-class expert on the behavior of particle accelerators."
Clint Cummins

Trad climber
SF Bay area, CA
Oct 19, 2006 - 06:11pm PT
Jaybro,

Thanks for sharing the cartoon. That one always makes me smile!

I'm pretty sure the ch in Sacherer is pronounced hard like a K.
Ed Hartouni

Trad climber
Livermore, CA
Topic Author's Reply - Oct 20, 2006 - 01:05am PT
from Chris Jones' Climbing in North America

page 350

"Roper was an avid speed climber. In an ostensibly uncompetitive sport the time taken to complete a route was a simple method of comparison. The Steck-Salathe on Sentinel Rock was at this time a standard test piece among the better climbers. Robbins had done the route five times and eliminated all but forty feet of aid. On their first trip up the Steck-Salathe Roper and Frank Sacherer shaved two hours off Robbins' time.

When the jubilant pair arrived back in camp, a subdued Robbins offered his congratulations and magnanimously opened a bottle of champagne. The chronically shy Sacherer had never tasted champagne before and remarked that it tasted like Coke.

Two days later Robbins and Frost ate an early breakfast in the Yosemite cafeteria and let it be known that they hoped to be back in time for lunch. They made it back just too late for lunch. After breakfast they hiked up to Sentinel Rock, climbed the Steck-Salathe in 'three hours and fourteen minutes,' and returned. Robbins had made his point."

page 353

"The young Berkeley group were back the next year. The rapidly emerging technical force among them was graduate physics student Frank Sacherer, an intense, thight individual whose concentration on climbing and physics was fanatical. He climbed like a man possessed and deliberately forced himself to use minimal protection. On one occasion he was way above Beck's belay stance without a single intermediate piton. Beck anxiously called up to him to put in a piton. Sacherer spat back, 'Shut up, you chicken sh#t.'

Sacherer directed his energies toward eliminating aid and was scrupulous in his demands that his partners not 'cheat.' After leading the first ascent of the ominous Crack of Despair (5.10), Sacherer belayed his second from deep inside the crack. Tom Gerughty was in his first month as a climber. As he struggled up the crack, he took a quick rest on a bolt. Sacherer heard his panting slow down, sensed what had happened, and mercilessly yelled, 'Get your foot off the bolt, Gerughty!'

In short succession he led Gerughty up the fingertip crack on Dihardral and up the overhanging jamcrack on the right side of the Hourglass. Sacherer cursed when their rappel rope hung on the descent from the latter climb. In a burst of fury, he climbed back up the rope hand over hand.

Pratt and Robbins had been the star free-climbers of the early 1960's, but Sacherer surpassed them. They had a deliberate, controlled style; his was to get mad at the rock, and he often appeared on the verge of falling. If Pratt initiated 5.10 in Yosemite, it was Sacherer who brought it to fruition. When Pratt and Fredericks repeated his Hidden Chimney on Bridalveil Fall -- East Side, they had to struggle hard to get up. Perhaps the best free-climbing achievement of 1964 was Pratt and Sacherer's one day ascent of the 1,200-foot Lost Arrow Chimney (V, 5.10). Sacherer later said, 'The day you do the Arrow Chimney is the day you do more work than any other day of your life.'

The next year Sacherer had to spend more time at his physics books. To stay in shape, he and Beck undertook a vigorous course of training. When they got back to Yosemite, it was with telling effect. They eliminated eighty aid pitons on Middle Cathedral Rock's Direct North Buttress (V, 5.10) and created a stir when they did the west face of Sentinel in a day, the first one-day ascent of a Yosemite Grade VI.

By 1966 Sacherer was through. He realized that if he kept up this pace, he would probably be killed. His nerves were frayed, and there was an offer of a good job in Europe. His companions carried on the free-climbing boom: Pratt and Fredericks on the poorly protected Twilight Zone, and Fredericks on English Breakfast Crack. In a different vein Beck soloed the northwest face of Half Dome. The next years saw a consolidation of Sacherer's achievements, but it was to be some time before free-climbing standards were raised once more."
Tarbuster

climber
right here, right now
Oct 20, 2006 - 01:15am PT
Thanks Ed,
I'm lovin' it.
Did you have to hand transcribe that?

Wasn't Beck the guy that said "At every end of the social spectrum there lies a liesure class?". I'm pretty sure we met him in JT as late as the eighties and he was still actively doing 5.10.
WBraun

climber
Oct 20, 2006 - 01:15am PT
"The day you do the Arrow Chimney is the day you do more work than any other day of your life."

Yes, ugh! It still holds true today.
Ed Hartouni

Trad climber
Livermore, CA
Topic Author's Reply - Oct 20, 2006 - 01:18am PT
yep, by hand via the eye... fortunately it is still quick for me that way.


edit: but I'm jonesing after a scanner that will do OCR and make scanning the pictures possible too...
brett kassell

Trad climber
san jose, ca
Oct 20, 2006 - 01:47am PT
how did Frank die? every time i climb sacherer cracker i wonder about that dude.
Ed Hartouni

Trad climber
Livermore, CA
Topic Author's Reply - Oct 20, 2006 - 02:06am PT
from Steve Roper's Climber's Guide to Yosemite Valley 1971

page 12

"A surge of free climbing by Pratt and Frank Sacherer led to about fifteen first ascents in 1964 and 1965. One of the most important of these was the Arrow Chimney. Seven of the routes were led free by Sacherer in a single month."


the only variation not mentioned in the list above:

Crack of Deliverance 1965 variation Frank Sacherer and Chuck Pratt
Jaybro

Social climber
The West
Oct 20, 2006 - 09:01am PT
Brett-lightning, if memory serves. The 'obit' I read was the tail end of a 'current news' sort of peice in, I really think climbing or Off belay. The very last line along the lines of "Oh yeah, Frank Saccher got hit by lightning on the shroud, killed him."
I will research this and other things when I am back in touch with the source material, at the ranch.


"The day you do the Arrow Chimney is the day you do more work than any other day of your life."
I've thought a lot about this one over the years, could be, though running a 50 miler and couching a 14 hour labor are up there too.
LongAgo

Trad climber
Oct 20, 2006 - 03:51pm PT
Very good pic of Frank on page 182 of Camp 4.

As a once "tightly wound Catholic boy" too, I could relate to Frank. He was very driven and principled yet kind and warm to me as a newcomer to the Valley scene. Bob Kamps introduced me to him. We did a few short climbs together but I never saw his legendary temper.

Frank kept a notebook of first ascents and yet to be done FFA targets which he showed me once. I noticed he had his sights on the NE Buttress of Middle as a FFA, as did Bob and I. Given Franks drive and tick list, we knew we had better get cracking and did the Buttress before he did. He later did it too and said he didn't like some layback pitch which he found a way around. Still not sure where he went.

As for his threat to pull someone off from standing on a bolt, that was not me but Tom Gerughty on Crack of Despair. Tom was still learning off-widths and started to stand on an old bolt on the wall (still there?) for rest. Frank yanked the rope and yelled he would pull him off if he touched the bolt. Tom relented, continued to tremble upward, pooped but able to finish. As Tom and I both found, mentors of the day were pretty strict on style matters.

And I wonder where is Tom Gerughty?

Tom Higgins
10b4me

Trad climber
California
Oct 20, 2006 - 04:03pm PT
Wasn't Beck the guy that said "At every end of the social spectrum there lies a liesure class?". I'm pretty sure we met him in JT as late as the eighties and he was still actively doing 5.10.

Eric lives in Bishop, and still climbs.

that quote is a favorite of mine, and is tributed to Eric, however, I believe the statement was originated from some economist.
scuffy b

climber
The town that Nature forgot to hate
Oct 20, 2006 - 04:19pm PT
Wasn't Beck the guy that said "At every end of the social spectrum there lies a liesure class?". I'm pretty sure we met him in JT as late as the eighties and he was still actively doing 5.10.

Eric lives in Bishop, and still climbs.

that quote is a favorite of mine, and is tributed to Eric, however, I believe the statement was originated from some economist


Rumor raises its ugly head again. This was put to rest some time
ago here on ST. Beck indeed coined the phrase.
Mighty Hiker

Social climber
Vancouver, B.C.
Oct 20, 2006 - 05:39pm PT
Beck seems to have "At either end of the social spectrum lies a leisure class" - but it is derived from "The Theory of the Leisure Class" by Thorstein Veblen. A witty send up of "upper class" behaviour, particularly if you know a bit about economics and sociology. I suspect it was popular reading amongst the Camp 4 set in the 1960s, and it was and is still often required reading in undergraduate courses.

Anders
Roger Breedlove

climber
Cleveland Heights, Ohio
Oct 23, 2006 - 12:02am PT
Hi Anders,

Scuffy b is right about the quote attribution. All the factual evidence says it is Eric Beck's. Thorstein Veblen book has often been cited as the source, but there is nothing in Veblen's book that talks about the least successful being part of the leisure class.

However Veblen's book is part of the genius of Eric's comment, Roper was reading Veblen's book on a rainy day in the Yosemite Lodge lounge, and reading parts of it aloud. Eric read a bit of the book quickly and said, in his sarcastic way, "There is a leisure class on either end of the social spectrum."

During the ST debate that Scuffy b refers to on the attribution, I read Veblen's book to find a similar quote. I found nothing that came even close to the same idea. I also searched as many other sources I could think of or that were suggested and found nothing. If you have a specific citation, you should post it.

Roger
Mighty Hiker

Social climber
Vancouver, B.C.
Oct 23, 2006 - 12:24am PT
Thanks, Roger. Perhaps I could have been more careful with wording. I wasn't suggesting that Veblen said it, only that his book and its title might have had a role in the genesis of Beck's bon mot. Which seems to be the case.

Thanks for the story itself!

Anders
chappy

Social climber
ventura
Nov 5, 2006 - 09:51pm PT
One of the highlights of my climbing life in the Valley was meeting Sacherer and speaking with him briefly in Camp 4. We were leaning up against Columbia Boulder catching some morning sun. He was definitely an inspiration to me and others of my generation. I loved the verbal descriptions of his routes from Roper's green guidebook--especially the Sacherer Fredricks on Middle and the Dihardral.
Peter Haan

Trad climber
San Francisco, CA
Nov 5, 2006 - 10:05pm PT
I agree Mark. And the Sacherer-Fredericks is a really good route inspite of its lack of popularity. I have done it 2-3 times. Another neglected route of great interest and quality. The second time was with Will Tyree, remember him???

And don't even start about the Dihardral, and the other Slab Happy Pinnacle routes. Or that whole area up there. And much congrats on scooping me on the Left side, three years later. I can't believe I never went back up there to work on it. Another unique route that goes ignored.

best. P
Toker Villain

Big Wall climber
Toquerville, Utah
Nov 5, 2006 - 10:13pm PT
Amazing AP. I had no idea that Fermi was a climber.

When my mother attended the University of Chicago in the early '40s he was her basic physics professor until he departed for "unspecified" reasons.
Unfortunately my mom couldn't explain how a wheelbarrow worked.

Just one of the sacrifices we made to become the first superpower.
Rick A

climber
Boulder, Colorado
Nov 5, 2006 - 11:39pm PT
Here is a shot of the Grand Jorasses and the Shroud, the climb on which he died. The Shroud is the narrow icefield just left of the Walker Spur, which is the buttress that leads directly to the summit.
Sacherer was climbing hard to the very end. The Shroud was one of the prize ice climbs of that era.

Tarbuster

climber
right here, right now
Nov 5, 2006 - 11:53pm PT
That it is a very good shot Ricky,
Most photos of the Shroud seem to let it list a bit left and lower.

Also, Peter, that Slab Happy area is tough stuff.
I ventured only up and through the Left Side route and enjoyed that immensely; while on rappel the center route looked pretty stout as face climbs go.

Bruce Morris

Social climber
Belmont, California
Nov 5, 2006 - 11:59pm PT
So it was Bridwell and Frank Sacher who first freed the Stove Legs on the Nose in 1964 or 1965? (Which makes me wonder whether anyone has compiled a FFA list for each separate pitch on the Nose year by year?)

I remember Eric Beck told me some Frank Sacher stories once but can't remember them too clearly. Better check with Eric. Seem to recall one, though, about Sacher pulling someone off a pitch for tainting a free move? It sounded like he had some "stern" ethics . . .
john hansen

climber
Jan 3, 2007 - 11:44pm PT
I just spent an hour looking thru this thread and didn't find
any referance to one interesting quote from Steve Ropers 'Camp Four'.
He said that he had never been able to locate a picture of Sacherer on lead. His partners were too gripped watching him to take pictures.

Sorta like a Holy Grail. Any body got one???
Ed Hartouni

Trad climber
Livermore, CA
Topic Author's Reply - Jan 4, 2007 - 02:32am PT
I believe there is a picture of Sacherer climbing in Chris Jones' Climbing in North American on page 354, photo credit Tony Qamar...

but those are the only pictures I've ever seen of Sacherer on lead... one is Ahab, I don't recognize the other...
426

Sport climber
Buzzard Point, TN
Jan 4, 2007 - 08:51am PT
I think that was crack of doom, Mr. Morris....Sacherer, hearing less "thrashing" from below, recognized what was going on...

"Get your foot of that @$@*$ing bolt, Gerughty!"
Peter Haan

Trad climber
San Francisco, CA
Jan 4, 2007 - 11:04am PT
No 426, Crack of Despair.
DonC

climber
CA
Apr 26, 2007 - 11:58pm PT
"It had been eleven years since Frank had first given me the idea, and eight years since I'd freed the Stovelegs pitch with Jim Stanton"

from an Alpinist article by Bridwell
Weekend Warrior

Trad climber
Palo Alto, CA
Aug 23, 2007 - 11:34am PT
A couple of interesting things about the collective memory expressed in these various threads: 1) no one person, even a principal of a period, was party to all events or remembers everything and 2) what sticks in one person's mind, especially after all these years, is often different than another's. Here's one of the things that sticks in mine.

I made my 1st trip to the Valley near the end of the "Golden Age". The gods still bestrode the earth, but the arrival of a wide-eyed kid who could struggle up 5.8 on a good day with a top-rope wasn't noticed. My dint of showing up most weekends for many years, I met a few of the gods and even climbed with one (thanks, TM!). Sometimes, fate intervened to arrange these introductions.

By '73 or '74, I was struggling up 5.10 on the other end of the rope. This was long before plastic, but George Goodman's artificial stone at the local U, was an excellent substitute. I was out one evening on the Art Wall and, as the light was fading, out of the gloom came a man with a briefcase. He stopped and asked me if I climbed anywhere else. While this wasn't commonplace, I did get questions from time to time and, as long as it wasn't coming from the local politzei, I was usually happy to chat.

I answered "Yosemite" and he asked, "what's happening there these days?" Usually, the people asking me questions were generally clueless about climbing, but this question led to suspect that he knew at least something about climbing. I gave a brief summary of things and mentioned that Bridwell was BMOC. He casually let slip that he had taught Bridwell to climb. Who is this guy? The monogram on his briefcase caught my eye: FJS -- "oh, my gawd, you're ..." The conversation continued, but I was a bit more tongue-tied than before.

I still get out on weekends, but not nearly as often as before. When I do, I find myself often stopped in my tracks by the weight of the memories. Yes, I've become somewhat of a nostalgiaholic. Thanks to those that have shared their memories -- especially those that knew the gods that I glimpsed from a distance long ago.
Mighty Hiker

Social climber
Vancouver, B.C.
Aug 23, 2007 - 12:59pm PT
Nice to see this thread re-appear - I wonder if somewhere we can find a photo to add to it?

Speaking of mountain-climbing physicists and mathematicians, who are legion, I once read Enrico Fermi's biography, Atoms in the Family. My admittedly distant recollection is that he was more what we would call a mountain hiker - I don't know that he ever did anything requiring a rope. A bit like Pope John Paul II, who was a strong mountain hiker and skier, but never quite a true climber. Still, all part of the family.
TwistedCrank

climber
Luxury rehabilitation treatment facility in Boise
Aug 23, 2007 - 01:24pm PT
Compared to Sacherer's record in the Valley, the record of his climbing in the Alps is quite obscure.

Does anyone know what he was up to there? One does not simply get a wild hair to go climb the Shroud. Or does one?
Tarbuster

climber
right here, right now
Aug 23, 2007 - 01:29pm PT
Here you go Anders,
From Glen Denny's recent publication,
Yosemite in the Sixties:



Standing, (left to right): Frank Sacherer, Jim Bridwell, and Ed Leeper


(A "must have" book, which has appeared as a topic on the taco a few times)
Ed Hartouni

Trad climber
Livermore, CA
Topic Author's Reply - Aug 23, 2007 - 03:31pm PT
there are a couple of images of Sacherer in Chris Jones' History of North American Climbing

Denny's book also has a couple with Sacherer in the wedding party in El Cap meadows. I believe I've seen a couple of other images, but that would be it. Maybe someone is sitting on a treasure trove out there?

As for his history in the Alps, I have tried to inquire among climber/physicists that I know at CERN but have not come up with anything. My guess is that only written correspondence to his friends "back home" might reveal his program. But I have not seen any letters refered to, an indication that he did not write, perhaps.

I'm wondering if there are a collection of his papers archived somewhere that might have some primary information on his climbing. Anyone have communication with Sacherer when he was in Europe?
Jim Logan

climber
Boulder
Aug 23, 2007 - 04:29pm PT
This is a second hand story from long ago ao I can't attest to it's accuracy. Dick Erb lived at my house in the early 70's and we worked together as carpenters so we had a lot of time for story telling. He said that he and Frank were doing a FFA in the valley and Dick was leading a pitch when he fell near the top, resulting in pulling all the gear, falling nearly 300', and being caught by a hip belay through one pin by Sacherer. Franks hands were burned badly and when Dick got back up to the belay he was instructed by Frank that they shouldn't lose the FFA so since Frank couldn't lead because of the condition of his hands Dick should relead the pitch and had better not hold on to any pitons. It is my understanding that Dick was intimidated enough to do so. I suspect that fall was onto a swami as well. I later listened to a conversation between Dick Erb and Yvon C about what is was like to fall 300' and Yvon saying he was fighting all the way down and Dick saying that as he spun out to face the valley that he had accepted his coming demise and was quite peaceful.
Tarbuster

climber
right here, right now
Aug 23, 2007 - 05:08pm PT
Welcome Jim Logan!
You are still climbing well I'd bet.
-Roy
Brunosafari

Boulder climber
Redmond, OR
Aug 23, 2007 - 06:32pm PT
It seems to me from long ago (1970) that it was Robbins who said not many photographs of FS climbing existed because his belayer was inevitably too worried to handle the camera while belaying. Wish I could be sure of the source. Just last year I heard Robbins refer to Pratt as having been the "best rockclimber of his generation." Now I'm wondering if he considered Sacherer to be of the same generation. BA
Oli

Trad climber
Fruita, Colorado
Aug 24, 2007 - 01:51am PT
Chris Jones sent me that Denny photo of the people standing around in Camp 4, namely the three most prominent people in the center supposedly being Frank Sacherer, Jim Bridwell, and Ed Leeper. I can tell you they got that caption wrong. I told them who the tall person in the middle is/was, but they apparently didn't believe me. It's clearly Layton Kor and not Jim Bridwell. Look closely, zoom in, whatever. There is no mistaking that. Bridwell is not that tall. You see how Kor is quite a bit farther away from Sacherer, yet still is taller (head higher, in the perspective).

The story Logan cites was related to me also by Erb. Jim has it quite wrong. I remember it well. Dick Erb and Frank Sacherer were doing a free ascent on one of the Cathedrals and were nearing the top. They were trying to free what had been a short pendulum. Sacherer, while a great climber, was less than desirable at times in terms of safety. He placed a piton for a belay anchor, and it wasn't too good, so he anchored his rope loosely to it. As Frank belayed Erb, who was trying the pendulum move, Dick slipped. Sacherer, not tight against his belay anchor (since he had left a lot of slack in it), began to be pulled off the ledge, so he (Frank) reached back to grab the anchor. He let go with his brake hand, which resulted in losing control of the belay and letting Dick slide down a smooth wall the full remaining length of the rope. It wasn't 300 feet or any such thing, and it was a controlled slide, as Sacherer squeezed the rope with his hands. Sacherer burned both of his hands, though, and when he got Dick back up to the belay ledge, he said Dick would have to lead the last few pitches. Frank said to Dick, "Don't fall, because with these burned hands I probably couldn't catch you." On one of those last pitches, Erb found himself in an off-width, rather awkward and strenuous. Someone had placed a bolt on the wall to the left of the crack, right at the crux move (possibly 5.8+ but a bit runout). Erb glanced down at Sacherer, who was mostly holding the rope in his lap and hardly belaying. Erb thought it would be the better part of valor to use the bolt to ensure his safety, getting past that section. He clipped the bolt and grabbed the carabiner. At that instant, Sacherer yelled up, "Let go of that bolt, or I'll tie you off." Sacherer was not about to fail at this free ascent!
Ed Hartouni

Trad climber
Livermore, CA
Topic Author's Reply - Aug 24, 2007 - 02:16am PT
Sacherer on the FFA of Ahab 5.10a

Tony Qamar from Chris Jones Climbing in North America
BBA

Social climber
petaluma ca
Nov 3, 2008 - 11:56pm PT
Maybe a bit late for this forum, but I climbed with Frank quite a bit, especially in 1961-1962. Frank was a junior at the University of San Francisco in the year 1960-1961 and a senior in 1961-1962. He graduated in Physics in June 1962.

In early spring 61 or late winter 1960 I was in the valley climbing Rixon's east with Galen Rowell and Frank and someone else were on the other side getting defeated. Roper made unflattering comments about them as loser climbers, but Frank seemed to me to be on the right track for climbing. All Roper wanted to do was nail everything and Frank and I had a little more of a sympathetic feeling that free climbing was the goal, as time went on.

In the fall of 1961 Roper and Hempel set out to climb the Worst Error and were defeated. Frank loved to one up people and so he and I and Frank's friend George (I can't recall his last name) zipped up the Worst Error in short order and I retrieved Hempel's retreat piton and gave it to him at UC on monday. Ha! That fall was the season we agreed to repeat the hardest free climbs in the valley, and we pretty well did it but for Slab Happy.

Slab Happy, as Robbins had done it, had a pendulum and Frank couldn't get a grip in the crack as he swung over and was getting angry and full of curses. George was belayng him and I was sitting on a rock and laughing my ass off. Frank was dangling from the rope and screaming "what's so funny you a..hole," and I said "you lok like a big bird, a robbins", and then I laughed so hard I fell over backwards into a manzanita bush. My hands went out instinctively backwards and my right thumb was impaled up under the nail for about a half inch by a dead piece of manzanita branch which then broke off.

George told Frank we should go down, and I said I think I need to get someone to get this piece out of my hand as it was disturbing to look at. Frank was livid about me ruining the climb and said he should make me walk to the dispensary which I thought was hilarious and started laughing again.

It was one of those incredibly beautiful October days and we were the only people in the valley that weekend. Frank relented and drove me to the dispensary where I had a choice of $5 and the doctor would see me or $2 and the nurse would do it. "What's the dif?" I asked. "The doctor gives you a shot, I just pull it out." So I paid $2 and almost passed out with the pain. Frank thoroughly enjoyed it.

Next weekend we did something in the Arches area, but I don't recall for sure. Mayber the Crack of Dawn or Doom. It didn't seem particulary hard as I recall.

I'll fill this out with more detail in a bit.

Tarbuster

climber
right here, right now
Nov 4, 2008 - 12:15am PT
Ha!
"then I laughed so hard I fell over backwards into a manzanita bush"...

Inner City

Trad climber
East Bay
Nov 4, 2008 - 01:34am PT
This thread is so great. THE reason this taco deal is such a nice place to go. With a Tarbuster trip report on the same page it really helps to combat the glut of OT threads that need some other place to go!
le_bruce

climber
Oakland: what's not to love?
Nov 4, 2008 - 01:34am PT

Yes please do write more!
guido

Trad climber
Santa Cruz
Nov 4, 2008 - 01:43am PT
Bit more on Sacherer

I posted this in the past on the Hourglass Post. Soon I hope to post some photos of Sacherer in the early 60s. cheers

is Route... Oct 18, 2008, 12:07pm PT
Author:
guido

Trad climber
From: Santa Cruz
Ed

Funny, I didn't recognize this. But 46 years is a long time and there are some gray areas, whereas other memories are still vivid. The summer of 1962 was a busy one. Lots of climbing with Sacherer and Kamps. Sacherer and I had an agreement to climb all the classic Grade 5 routes. In between we would work on shorter first ascents that we both had our eyes on. Ribbon Falls area always had an attraction, especially the Hourglass. After several attempts on the right side we reached the tree.

Time for a break so we headed off to climb the first one-day ascent of the North Buttress of Middle Cathedral. I had done lots of climbing with Sacherer, but on this occasion all hell broke loose in our relationship. At one point, he was out 60 ft on a blank wall, off route, zero protection, flagellating and screaming at me some of his famous epithets. I threatened to keep belaying but detach myself from the rope; I would have my own anchor. Near the top, on some fairly dicey third class he asked me to throw him a rope. I let loose with some fairly abusive language myself and quickly headed down to the Valley. Needless to say we climbed together little from then on. We remained good friends, but our climbing relationship suffered.

Back to the Hourglass; Sacherer teamed up with Kamps to finish the Right Side. Later Kamps and I would make the first ascent of the Hourglass Left Side. As always climbing with Kamps was the ultimate pleasure and a memorable experience indeed. As always I wore shorts and deservedly suffered for several weeks from abrasion.

For years I would return to the majestic Ribbon Falls amphitheater, sometimes set up a "base camp" and just explore. Thank you for opening up the doors for a memorable peek at the past.



ß Î Ř T Ç H

climber
Last >>
Nov 4, 2008 - 02:41am PT
If nothing else " Bachar Cracker " was sounded off of Sacherer Cracker . A similar genius .
Mighty Hiker

Social climber
Vancouver, B.C.
Nov 4, 2008 - 02:53am PT
Wonderful stories!

There is "The Frank Sacherer Prize for an individual in the early part of his or her (physics) career, having made a recent, significant, original contribution to the accelerator field." It's awarded by something called the European Physical Society Accelerator Group.
http://www.epac08.org/index.php?n=Main.2008AcceleratorPrizeWinners

And the 2001 article from the New York Times, on physicist-climbers, including Sacherer.
http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9A0DEFD61E30F933A15751C0A9679C8B63&sec=&spon=&pagewanted=2
dickcilley

Social climber
A cova Dos Nenos
Nov 4, 2008 - 08:57am PT
Wow!!!!???? Bitchin Bill Amborn
BBA

Social climber
petaluma ca
Nov 4, 2008 - 10:28am PT
Here's a little more on Frank. He was a real smart guy, and as such he had problems with reconciling physics and his church. I, a dyed in the wool atheist, told him he was a chickensh.. for sticking to it because of the money for a free ride in school. He would tell me about the crazy stuff of the church and as the fall of '61 progressed he said his theology class had a single question for the final, prove or rebut the five proofs of the existence of god as set out by Aquinas. Through the various weekend climbs I got him to agree on how to rebut four, but we hadn't gotten to the last one about there needing to be a beginning point.

In November or very early December Frank and Lito Tejada-Flores and I went up to the valley in Frank's little car. Frank and I discussed what we planned to climb, and when Lito heard said he would just stick around the Lodge and study. On the ride up Frank and I were telling Lito about the five proofs, and Lito said, as a math major at Berkeley he could show Frank the proof for infinite regression when we got to the Lodge. Frank ate it up as it meant there didn't have to be a beginning and so he later used it on the final exam; he disproved all five and was quite proud of his feat. Then the untoward happened. He got a grade lower than an "A" for the first time in his college career in the theology class. So he went in to complain that his logic was impeccable and the priest told Frank they were concerned about his faith. And, for Frank to continue he must go in for some number of Saturdays for extra propagandizing. No more Valley trips for a bit!

He told me, and I think Roper was around, too, "You see, I can't go climbing now and it's all your fault."

The falling out I had with Frank concerned the Cookie. I believe it was December '61 and I was already living in Camp 4 (December 61 to July 62 in a pup tent). We went up to climb it and I belayed him up. My stomach started not feeling well and I said I'd pass as from watching Frank I could see that the crack required a lot of work. So Frank berated me, and I said "You made it, so what's it matter". Then he went of on a "We're a team" rant. I said to myself, "not anymore". He came down and the rope got stuck so we left it and he headed back to the Bay area. A couple of days later I rented a bicycle and went down and did a hand over hand to the top of the Cookie and unstuck my rope.

In May or June 62 Frank was up and doing a lot of climbs, then mentioned to me he had to return to the Bay Area for awhile. I asked why, and he said a Doctor he saw said he was suffering from malnutrition and that was why he didn't feel well.

When we climbed together we used to take a can of tuna and one of those little packages of mincemeat pie filling. It was really just sugary dried fruit and you couldn't eat much, but Frank thought it was the most compact high energy food you could find and would get us up those cracks.

For technique we discussed the optimal way to do certain things from a physics perspective, principle of the lever for tight chimneys, and always ensuring the proper resolution of forces. That's why he looked like he was going to fall over backwards sometimes, but it was all thought out. I don't recall doing a single direct aid climb with Frank. It was all about free climbing.

BBA
Double D

climber
Nov 4, 2008 - 12:03pm PT
Classic post with great stories. I always admired (still do!) Sacherer's route and how many hard routes he did for the time.

Thanks for all of the stories. I wish I could have know him personally.
JEleazarian

Trad climber
Fresno CA
Nov 4, 2008 - 12:57pm PT
Great thread. I'm taking the liberty of sending this thread to my former law partner, Wally Upton, who climbed a lot with Sacherer, and is a pretty good story teller in his own right.

John
Roger Breedlove

climber
Cleveland Heights, Ohio
Nov 4, 2008 - 01:36pm PT
Thanks BBA and Joe for posting about climbing with Sacherer. Those of us how came a bit latter never met him, unlike other 60s climbers, but trace Valley free climbing back to him and Chuck.

Thanks, Roger
scuffy b

climber
On the dock in the dark
Nov 4, 2008 - 03:11pm PT
Bitchin Bill,
please feel free to tell us something about levers in tight
chimneys.
The bit about almost falling over backwards, that was still
being tossed around in the 70s. Plenty of newish climbers knew
they owed a debt to Sacherer.
Eric Beck

Sport climber
Bishop, California
Nov 4, 2008 - 06:39pm PT
Frank and I did the first one day ascent of the West Face of Sentinel. This is one of the climbs I am the most proud of. The previous three ascents were done by the best climbers in the country. Chouinard and Frost, 2 1/4 days, Robbins and Pratt, 2 days, Kor and Baldwin, also 2 days. Robbins came down saying "Chuck and I just weren't prepared for anything that difficult". We planned on one day, took one rope, one quart of water, one large candy bar and cut the hardware down to 25 pitons, heeding the dictum that those who prepare to bivouac will.

I had the odd pitches. We actually waited on Tree Ledge for 15 minutes for it to get light enough to climb. On the second pitch, Frank was already trying to do a free ascent, and I thought, wasting time, which I knew we none to spare. Higher up, I had the undercling flake, probably now trivial with small cams. I found a small knob on the face of the flake I could set a tieoff loop on and never had to place more than two pitons consecutively. On the second dogleg, Frank led it with no protection, pretty solid really, and probably the easiest pitch on the route. I noticed an old wooden wedge (relic from 1st ascent?) way in the back which Frank hadn't even made an effort to clip. On the next pitch, we lost forty minutes when Frank couldn't hear my "off belay" because of the wind. On the final pitches both of our arms were cramping. Our effort took 14 hours.
Jaybro

Social climber
wuz real!
Nov 4, 2008 - 06:44pm PT
"levers in tight
chimneys." =femur ratio
TradIsGood

Chalkless climber
the Gunks end of the country
Nov 4, 2008 - 08:37pm PT
BBA,

I suppose it would be too much to ask...



to see the proofs!


Tarbuster

climber
right here, right now
Nov 5, 2008 - 01:00pm PT
BBA wrote:
"he said his theology class had a single question for the final, prove or rebut the five proofs of the existence of god as set out by Aquinas. Through the various weekend climbs I got him to agree on how to rebut four, but we hadn't gotten to the last one about there needing to be a beginning point."

This is such entertaining reading!
Eric Beck: your passage is really fun too.

Getting first-hand impressions of people like Sacherer,
Many of us, in particular those focused on free climbing, have been thirsting for stuff like this for over 30 years.

Much Thanks,
Roy
BBA

Social climber
petaluma ca
Nov 5, 2008 - 02:02pm PT
In December 1961 the snow cone had grown to huge proportions under the Upper Yosemite Falls. It is a phenomenon caused by ice forming high on the cliffs and then crashing down in the morning and piling up. In a dry December with very low night temperatures it got big. Maybe global warming has stopped the formation. Down the middle of the cone was a hole into which the falls disappeared.

Roper was recovering from his near fatal accident with Frank on Clouds Rest, so Frank asked if I wanted to go up and climb the snow cone. So we headed out. The hike was nothing and we got to the cone and started kicking up in boots. It wasn't steep and we both had ice axes. Frank was going ahead and getting very high and I said we should rope up and set belays. "What's the matter, you chickensh..? I want to look down the hole."

I replied that if he wanted to it was OK with me, but what if the lip overhung like a cornice. Frank absoultely froze at that point, came down and we belayed each other up for a look over the lip. It was so strange to see all that water disappear without a whisper.

BBA
Jack Burns

climber
Nov 5, 2008 - 03:03pm PT
This is a kick ass thread. It's worth weeding through all the dreck to find gems like this. Thanks to all the climbers from the olden days for sharing.

"Get back up there, you chickensh#t."
Largo

Sport climber
Venice, Ca
Nov 5, 2008 - 03:45pm PT
I'd like to hear a bunch more from Eric B. about the FFA of the DNB and all the other stuff we missed out on.

JL
guido

Trad climber
Santa Cruz
Nov 5, 2008 - 03:57pm PT
Dana Glacier 1960

Classic Sacherer.

First time on ice.

Denny, Sacherer and I, borrowed a vast array of "state of the art ice climbing paraphernalia" from Wayne Merry for an afternoon of self instruction. Check out these ice screws!

I will do a post up of the trip in the future with more photos.

Ed Hartouni

Trad climber
Livermore, CA
Topic Author's Reply - Nov 5, 2008 - 06:40pm PT
I've asked around a bit, mostly my CERN physicist friends who climb, about Sacherer's climbing in Europe but didn't get much of a response. Anyone here have any leads on who climbed with Sacherer there?

I've talked to people who were involved in the accelerator work, but they weren't climbers. There are a set of Sacherer stories from that side of his activities which sound a lot like the climbing side...
scuffy b

climber
On the dock in the dark
Nov 6, 2008 - 11:24am PT
I think those ice screws were discussed in a recent obscure
protection thread--forged from English train carriage bolts?
klk

Trad climber
cali
Nov 6, 2008 - 12:03pm PT
Interesting to hear the stories from Sacherer's old partners.

I greatly admired his climbs. Jesuit-Physicist-Rockclimber.

That was the last generation of amateurs to really change the sport.
BBA

Social climber
petaluma ca
Nov 16, 2008 - 11:58am PT
Little Joe (Guido), as he exits the USA, just sent to me the letters I'd written to him. This one is from 9/3/62 while I was in the army:

"...I got a letter from Jeff[Foott], and things sound pretty wiped out up there [in the Valley], especially with Sacherer being in the hospital. It was bound to happen to him the way he climbed with his head up his ass. Maybe he will have learned something that will keep him alive from here on if he continues to climb. Then again, maybe he climbs the way we all should; perhaps he is the only courageous one and we're all chickenshits..."

Does anyone know what happened to Frank to put him in the hospital then?

One of the ideas Frank and I used to talk about was why seeming buffons like Cooper would do big walls. We came up with a list, and it included resources (money enough for all those ropes and time away from work), some physical condition and some degree of technical ability. It left off courage, putting yourself out there and going for it, pushing limits, and that is what Frank did in spades.
Eric Beck

Sport climber
Bishop, California
Nov 16, 2008 - 12:46pm PT
Frank took an 80 footer on the North Buttress of Lower Cathedral Rock, a route which I believe is no longer done. He was aid climbing and had omitted clipping into a number of pitons(Chickenshit to clip them all?). I think he was with Kamps but not sure. He cracked a rib. He was tied in with a Swami, which caught under the lowest rib. The prescribed treatment was no treatment. It eventually healed, but with an asymmetric bulge on one side.

I am writing this from snowy Kalamazoo where Lori and I are visiting her Mom.
Steve Grossman

Trad climber
Seattle, WA
Nov 16, 2008 - 01:29pm PT
Eric,
While you are present...what was the bargain between you and Roper which allowed you to step out and and he to step in on the FA of the West Buttress with Kor. Kor mentioned recently that it was a small amount of cash and a couple of bongs. Would you care to elaborate?
Eric Beck

Sport climber
Bishop, California
Nov 16, 2008 - 01:32pm PT
No bargain. This was a project which I was far from ready for, having done only one V up until then. I was happy for Roper to take my place.
BBA

Social climber
petaluma ca
Nov 16, 2008 - 02:53pm PT
The North Buttress of Lower was one of the least appealing climbs I remember doing. Lots of dirt. So Frank came out lopsided! That also happened to Tom Naylor on a 120 foot fall I held on Ahwahnee Buttress when he didn't exercise care in using pitons left in the route. Big zipper. No swami belt, just a knot that pulled his rib cage up permanently.

Speaking of the Ahwahnee Buttress, I have a letter someone named Wayne who worked at the Lodge sent to Little Joe on 2/7/62:

"...The day before yesterday Frank Sacherer and I started the Ahw. Buttress on my afternoon off and we left a rope to sunset ledge and we were going to finish it yesterday on my day off but it rained and that really shot the sh#t out of that and really looked like a good climb. If I don't get it done before you get up here this summer you and I will have to do it..."

With Roper still under the weather and Frank and I no longer climbing together, Frank hooked up with this fellow Wayne. I attempted to one up Frank by doing the route with Tom Naylor, and he took his huge fall which was really traumatic for him to take and for me to hold and then have to get him down with one rope.

Since I left so much iron up there I had to get up it quick and luckily Kor became available and we were up in 4 hrs. For a time after that it seems Frank wasn't around. Maybe he was doing his Saturday penance or couldn't stand to hear anyone ask him why he'd placed a fixed rope on a four hour climb.
Steve Grossman

Trad climber
Seattle, WA
Nov 16, 2008 - 03:15pm PT
Thanks for clearing up that little historical tidbit, Eric. How is it that you and Layton teamed up for such a grand project at the outset, just one year after doing the Kor-Beck together? Had you done very much aid climbing at that point beyond one Grade V?

Was the Wayne in question Wayne Merry? Great tales of BIG FALLS, Bill!!!! Caught with a hip belay, no less! Thanks for sharing them.
BBA

Social climber
petaluma ca
Nov 16, 2008 - 03:26pm PT
Wasn't Wayne Merry. Merry was a ranger (he rescued one of my partners who got bit by a rattlesnake - another story). This was a kid working for Curry, and he only signed his letter to Joe with "See you, Wayne". Maybe Guido will check in and tell. Catching Naylor I was in a hip belay standing in slings and there were a couple of pitons above so it was a no sweat hold for me. Naylor goes flying down by me then takes a glorious goldline bounce back above me and settles almost next to me. I was lucky he didn't land on me. The timing was excellent for Roper. He was working in the Ahwahnee kitchen and came out for a break to watch us climb and saw the fall as it happened and came running over to the talus to see if we were OK. It was hard getting down with one rope and an injured partner. The worst part was at the bottom Naylor insisted I find his watch which had been stripped from his wrist in the fall. He couldn't walk due to a severe ankle sprain and here I am wandering the talus looking for a watch. I found it, and it stopped at the time of the fall, 9am+ something.
Patrick Oliver

Boulder climber
Fruita, Colorado
Nov 17, 2008 - 04:01am PT
Good to hear from my old friend Eric Beck. Do you remember that climb we did on the Owls? Others... trying to dig them out of my memory... Sounds as though you are well...

Good stuff about Sacherer. As I read through this whole thread I see lots of factual errors, but oh well... people don't seem to like it when you suggest things happened a different way, so I'm shutting up on correcting things.

I will say Sacherer pushed the limits for his day, but more accurate might be to say he pushed HIS limits. He was a wild man of sort. By the way, he called several people chicken-st, including Kor one day. They were doing a route on the Arches, and Sacherer started leading a long traverse left. The only hard part of the traverse is the first move off the belay. He made the move, with the protection of Kor right there nearby, but then ran it out a long way. Kor said, "Frank, put something in for me." Obviously if Layton fell off that first move he'd take a huge, wild swing. Sacherer turned back and said, "Shut up, Kor, you chickenst." Layton himself told me that story, so I think it's reliable. And I have already written above about the Erb story, how that actually went down.

Pratt had that remarkable control and beauty of technique. Sacherer had the go for it mentality... TM tells a story only as TM can tell a story, of roping up with Frank, and Frank assessing the crack pitch ahead and saying something to the effect of, "I don't think I'll have the strength to stop and put anything in. Watch me, here I go." And that was a little like Frank, to just go up and do it, and not worry about things too much, but be very determined, somewhat at the risk of companions... He didn't have the raw talent of several of the others, as he is often touted to have had, people such as Kamps or Pratt, or probably even Robbins either, but Frank had that will to push it, and that kind of mind can take you some pretty wild places. He also had a perfect body for certain types of cracks. Someone mentioned his thin chest and relatively wide shoulders... perfect for such a crack as Hour Glass right side. He was dang good and bold as heck.

Frank came to visit me in Boulder once, and we had good conversations... I had climbed a fair bit with his wife, Jan, before they were married. And before that, briefly, she was Layton's girl friend. Haven't seen Jan in a long time...

Pat Ament
Roger Breedlove

climber
Cleveland Heights, Ohio
Nov 17, 2008 - 10:55am PT
This is one of the best qoutes on Sacherer "...especially with Sacherer being in the hospital. It was bound to happen to him the way he climbed with his head up his ass. Maybe he will have learned something that will keep him alive from here on if he continues to climb. Then again, maybe he climbs the way we all should; perhaps he is the only courageous one and we're all chickenshits..." The existential question of all great climbers.

Thanks Bill.

Hey, Jeff, can you talk Bonnie into posting up on ST? I know she reads it a bit. It would be so nice to have here post Bob's side of these tales and her take on the Valley history from the 60s.

BTW Bill, do you climb any these days? You would have enjoyed the Nose 50 reunion. And we would have enjoyed you.

Good start to a Monday.

Best, Roger
Steve Grossman

Trad climber
Seattle, WA
Nov 17, 2008 - 11:08am PT
I second that motion!

Bonnie- come join the fun directly if you please! Your input would be greatly appreciated and respected so pull up a virtual log round and chew the fat with us by the fire. We would love to hear your perspective on the many characters that you and Bob hung out with BITD.

Cheers-Steve
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Jan 12, 2009 - 02:14am PT
Thanks to everyone for their contributions. I learned some things about Frank that even I didn't know and I was his wife from 1965-1971.

I also spotted a few errors along the way but wanted first to correct information about the circumstances surrounding his death. Unfortunately, I learned about it six weeks after the fact, from a condolence letter written by Chris Jones. I had just returned to Kathmandu after several months away working in a remote Nepalese village on a Swiss Aid project. I then wrote to friends at CERN and sent for the official accident report from the Chamonix Rescue Service.

Frank and fellow physicist Joe Weiss died from a fall on the summit ridge on their descent after completing their climb of the Shroud. It is impossible to say why they fell although high winds were suspected. Probably they were moving down the the ridge simultaneously in the interests of speed because of the oncoming storm. There was lightning spotted but no indication that was the cause. Frank was killed instantly and Joe survived long enough to set up a bivouac and then died of hypothermia and shock. They were still roped together when found. The actual date of Frank's death was Aug. 30 but the winds were so high, a helicopter confirmation could not occur until the 31 so that is listed as the official date of death for both men.

The storm was such that a helicopter retrieval of the bodies was not possible until the 4th of September. By that time Frank's father had arrived in Chamonix from San Francisco. He stayed just long enough to do the necessary paperwork and then returned home to be with Frank's mother as it was not certain even then, when the funeral would be, since everyone was awaiting the uncertain arrival of Joe's father. The funeral finally occurred on Sept. 8. CERN chartered a bus to take their employees to the double funeral so many people were there, but unfortunately, not one person from Frank's family. So far none of us have been able to visit the gravesite either. In fact only his brother survives at this time. If anyone has a photo of the gravesite, we would be happy to have it.

People react to grief differently. For Frank's parents, the decision was made to try to forget the past. No obituaries were published and thus the event has been shrouded in mystery. Five years after his death, Frank's father still did not want his name even to be mentioned. Both of his parents have passed on now, so I feel it is time to be more forthcoming.

Roger Breedlove

climber
Cleveland Heights, Ohio
Jan 12, 2009 - 08:15am PT
Hello Jan. Welcome to SuperTopo and thanks for posting.

As you can read here, there are many of us who trace the Yosemite's current free-climbing styles to Frank's climbing in the 1960s. However, most of us who spend time in the Valley in the late 60s and 70s never climbed with him or even met him. He seems to be unique, somehow, amongst 60s climbers in having a shrouded personality: we all know his climbs, temper, and his quotes, but we don't seem to know him. These stories and details are very welcome.

Thanks again.

Best regards, Roger Breedlove
Mighty Hiker

Social climber
Vancouver, B.C.
Jan 12, 2009 - 02:06pm PT
Thanks, Jan, and welcome to wonderful wacky world of SuperTopo! We're a pretty diverse bunch, but one strong common thread is interest in climbing history, and the stories, people, and photos. I think we'd all be very happy to have you add corrections to this thread, and other stories and pictures. There are a half dozen or more posters who knew and/or climbed with Frank, and perhaps some lurkers also.

These threads tend to bob to the surface, generate some interest, information, and discussion, then submerge for a while. So it won't always be on the front page - keep a note of the URL so you can easily find it again. There's no subdivision or index, and the search function is a bit clumsy.
Studly

Trad climber
WA
Jan 12, 2009 - 02:27pm PT
A buddy of mine who has done a ton of hard Valley climbs and elsewhere says Sacherer Cracker was his first 5.12 climb and he didn't even know it!
The guy was definetly way ahead of his time and his fitness level must have been quite superior for the times.
He is a legend and rightly so.
Double D

climber
Jan 12, 2009 - 02:33pm PT
This is so cool. Thanks for your post Jan. Frank has probably been one of the biggest free-climbing meantors for several generations of Yosemite climbers. I've always been in awe of his acheivements and bold routes, especially for the day. I only wish that I had the chance to meet him.

Ed Hartouni

Trad climber
Livermore, CA
Topic Author's Reply - Jan 13, 2009 - 12:12am PT
Physicists as a class of people have some odd, and seemingly contradictory personality traits, and Frank Sacherer was probably no different.

There is an attitude that is described as "arrogant" which I think is more an assumption on the part of people familiar with physicists than some belief that what they are doing is "important" in a general way. Now that is not to say that a physicist probably thinks what the problem is that they are working on is the most important thing at that moment. The degree to which they attend that work, the concentration it requires and the devotion to seeing it through to the end might also be interpreted as exaggerating its worth. But that is how a physicist is wired, to take something apart and understand it's working. It can seem totally trivial and inconsequential to someone else, even another physicist. What drives this is a belief we can understand nature that way and the pleasure in finding that out. Maybe it is the curse that Newton bestowed on us all. Einstein said: "The most incomprehensible thing about the world is that it is at all comprehensible." (Scripta Mathematica, 1932).

Anyway, a physicist goes into the world armed with this belief, and is certain that it is true, even when they have doubts about their ability to actually achieve that comprehension. This all looks odd to someone not trained as a physicist, on the one hand very sure, on the other very doubtful, both emotions contained within the same thought.

Another strange behavior is to be somewhat shy in the company of others who are not physicists, at least to a point. Physicists are uncertain of the "rules" of engagement in "other cultures," and lacking the certainty of mathematical logic, often will keep quiet rather than speculate idly. Philosophy has no "truths" that can be demonstrated, literature is opinion, art is emotion... but physics is something demonstrably real, and there are provably true and false statements.

One of my interests in Frank Sacherer was to try to understand the person and how these two cultures, climbing and physics, came together in him. While physics is a supreme intellectual exercise, climbing is the physical realization of the solution to a puzzle about how to move from here to there in a vertical world.

An interesting similarity is the certainty in solution. When I have worked out a problem in physics, I have done it with certainty, I can prove it, someone else can show it in a calculation or in an experimental result, and understand what the physics means. When I solve a problem on a pitch there is a similar certainty in it, given a style, I have actually overcome the obstacles, I have figured out how to get my body up, there is no uncertainty in the final result. The rigorous application of "style" serves the same discipline in climbing as the requirement for mathematical and experimental rigor in physics.

Perhaps I've got it wrong, but I wonder if Sacherer might be found in some of those characterizations.
Anastasia

climber
Not here
Jan 13, 2009 - 01:27am PT
Jan, I feel greatly honored to have you here. Please keep posting!
AF

Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Jan 13, 2009 - 07:39am PT
It's difficult to try to explain Frank to climbers, since I knew him primarily in his intellectual and academic mode. He did severe climbing before I met him and after I departed, but hardly climbed at all during the time we were together. Nor did he want me to climb which was a source of great personal frustration. It's true that in the spring of 1965, he was told by his thesis advisor that if he took off one more summer to go to Yosemite, he would be dropped from the graduate program. Still, that doesn’t explain why he didn’t even want to do easy rock climbs on the weekends and turned every attempt of mine at climbing with him into a nightmare. Somehow it was all or nothing as far as climbing in the Valley went, although he did not at all mind starting from the beginning with snow and ice climbing when we got to the Alps. There we did do a lot of climbing together on safe classic routes like Mt. Blanc and the Matterhorn and with a minimum of personal friction.

The other problem in explaining Frank is that physicists live in a different world than the rest of us. While Frank did use physics to figure out crack climbing techniques, (bordering on engineering is probably how he would have referred to it), most of his work was extremely abstract. Like many physicists and mathematicians he was a right brain thinker. The right brain is the center of symbols, strong emotions, and athleticism among other things, the very things at which he excelled. He was able to translate symbols into words however, only with great difficulty. He called people names and obscenities I believe, from lack of a more standard social vocabulary.

This sounds unbelievable given his intelligence unless you know the world he worked in. Often he would pace back and forth and mutter things like "it's coming, it's coming" and couldn't explain what, except that it had something to do with physics. Weeks later he would begin to put it down in mathematics, but still couldn't explain it in English. I remember one equation that went on for 30 finely written pages, but it was months before he could begin to formulate it in words. Then when we were in Europe, he would agonize for half a day over a simple one paragraph letter to his parents.

He was also very shy about telling you what he knew unless he felt very comfortable around you. He was great at explaining physics principles and philosophy without the use of mathematics to me, but resisted the idea of talking about it with anyone else. Physics was by no means his only intellectual interest. His 16 years of Jesuit schooling meant he had a wonderful classical education. When we went to Europe, we spent 10 months living in a Volkswagen bus and touring Europe. We visited every major museum, cathedral, and archaeological site in Greece and western Europe. We bought the Guides Bleus series of guidebooks and read through them word by word as we walked through these sites inch by inch, sculpture by sculpture, painting by painting. It was quite impressive to see him read on sight the original inscriptions in Greek and Latin at places like Thermopylae and Rome and then translate them almost simultaneously.

The question for all of us who knew him I suppose, is who was the real Frank? Or better yet, why wasn’t he better balanced so that he could enjoy both worlds at the same time without going from one extreme to the other? It is certainly a characteristic of the right brain thought process to focus intensely on a single subject at a time. I also have a few psychological theories concerning his religious and working class background as part of his conflicted view of the world. Still, after living with him for almost seven years, he remains even to me, a kind of enigma.
Reilly

Mountain climber
Monrovia, CA
Jan 13, 2009 - 11:42am PT
This has been a meaningful thread to me. Jan, your beautiful prose describes a good many of the many physicists I've known (3 of my best college buds were from Los Alamos); all great people in their 'own way'.

Thanks
Dick Erb

climber
June Lake, CA
Jan 13, 2009 - 09:19pm PT
When I began climbing in the Valley I soon met Frank and we started climbing together. This was a great learning experience for me, but the way he climbed scared me half to death. I think it scared him too, but that was a fascination of his. These experiences peaked for me on the Powell-Reed route on Middle Cathedral Rock. Kamps and Higgins had recently bagged the first free ascent and we were going up for the second. Two of Frank's characteristics that factored into the ensuing events were his impatience and the fact that he never liked to stop at the end of the pitch if he had much rope left. It was up here that I took the longest fall of my life, and most amazingly while following. Somewhere a number of pitches up I made a mistake following a pitch and grabbed a pin to avoid falling. This didn't upset Sacherer too much because the pitch had been led free, but it frustrated me and higher up at a series of traverse moves I decided to just swing across on the rope. I called my plan up to Frank. "OK" "Got me" "Gotcha". I started the short pendulum but was immediately falling through space. My first thought was this was some kind of joke or punishment but I soon realized this was no joke. My mind seemed to enter a very clear space where all of the possible reasons this was happening and their consequences were instantly apparent. One reason I could check right away was whether the pendulum pin had popped. I looked up and saw it still there. Too bad, that was one of the better possibilities. Then I was looking out across the Valley, then at the river , then down at the talus, then I snapped to a stop just a few feet short of a three foot ledge. Good thing our rope wasn't any longer. I climbed back up the rope and figured I'd gone about eighty feet. When I got to the top of the pitch there was Frank staring at the rope burn shredded skin on his hands. When leading the pitch he had passed up the belay ledge and went another forty or so feet and stopped on a sandy sloping shelf where he quickly pounded in an anchor piton. He didn't like it so he tied a slack anchor to keep the weight off of it, and started belaying me up. When I put my weight on the rope he started to slide off the ledge and grabbed at the anchor with his braking hand. The rope took off and he grabbed at with both hands, not in belay position, just his two hands desperately squeezing the speeding rope until all my weight and momentum slammed into the single anchor piton, which held. When I got back up to him he said, "You'll have to lead the rest of the pitches but don't fall because I can't hold you." I believed him. About forty feet up I get to a move that looks to be about 5.8 and slam in a piton. I looked down at Frank bent over with the rope lying across his open hands. A quick mental calculation tells me a fall here would be well over a hundred feet. Let's get out of here. I grab the pin as Frank looks up and yells up, "Let go of that pin Erb". He looks away, I grab the biner and I'm on my way. Higher up at the next pro he yells, "If you grab that pin I'll tie you off right here".

Jan, A while after this incident while Frank and I were room mates in Berkeley, I heard him say that if he ever found the perfect woman he could quit climbing.
Patrick Oliver

Boulder climber
Fruita, Colorado
Jan 13, 2009 - 10:06pm PT
Thanks, Jan, for your insight and refreshing accuracy. Most climbers here, I seem to get the impression, think only the Californians knew or cared about Frank. Maybe it was because I spent so much time in the Valley through the 1960s and did enough climbs with Bridwell and Pratt, but Frank was a big part of my life as well. When he looked me up in Boulder that year, and you were there, I met a quiet man who treated me as a friend and fellow climber. He treated me with respect, yet we hadn't yet climbed together. Our mutual friend Pratt was a link that brought us together. I think Frank understood me on some cosmic level, or intuitive level, as did I understand him. It took only a few minutes for our spirits to meet and know everything we needed to know. That's the way it is, sometimes, with climbers. That's the same thing that happened with Whillans. Don and I knew we were friends the second we met, and we remained so. Had you not been there, Jan, and so much of Frank's focus right then, he might have swept me up and away toward... who-knows-what crack. I think by then both he and I had done enough of them that it had started not to matter... but that's a speculation. My point is, he was well aware of my involvement with Yosemite and could probably just about tell, to a handhold, the degree of intimacy with which I knew those granite cracks. Something we learn as climbers is that these routes tie us together on some spirit to spirit level. It was as though every climb he and I both had done, even with different partners, brought us into some kind of
unspoken communication. We could feel that in the air. I look back with deep reverence for those masters who were also my friends, Royal, the leading light, and Pratt, the crack master and quiet guru, and Kamps and Higgins, those face climbing geniuses, and Dave Rearick, the unheralded humble master who always awed all of us when the mood struck, and Jim Bridwell and Barry Bates, my bouldering partners, and Frank, possibly the least naturally gifted of them but who made himself an artist of the highest order because he transcended his own ability by sheer mind and will and love, and of course those other only slightly lessers, such as Beck, who went up rock with such ease, even Herbert because he could laugh you off the rock if you got too good, and Layton who when he ran into some hard section simply sped up so it wouldn't get in the way (or wouldn't frighten him by slowing to see how difficult it actually was), and Tom Frost and Yvon, both as good as they needed to be at any point when a wall rose before them... and Roper, the aid climber, and Denny... who always seemed to find a way into the picture... There is no negating any of them, because they all are and were a part of the same spirit though they varied so greatly as individuals. That time, yes, they tell me is gone, but it lives on in those of us who were there... and tied also to that "rope"...
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Jan 14, 2009 - 12:38am PT
Pat, my old friend and climbing buddy from the days before I met Frank, thank you for your observations. Frank loved Colorado the two summers we visited there and enjoyed meeting my old friends. Given that all three of us were always intuitive types, yes there was a special rapport.

One subject often discussed in connection with Frank is religion. I think his 16 years of Catholic education had a big impact, but not in the ways that are generally thought. I never sensed that he worried over dogma or going to church which he never did. He had been through that a decade or more before I knew him. Certainly he never would have been found cursing against God as Roper has postulated in his portrayal of Frank for Camp 4, as Frank never entertained such a narrow and anthropomorphic concept of God. He was well aware of the mystical leanings of many great physicists and the philosophical questions posed by quantum mechanics and astronomy. He also knew a lot about Eastern philosophy and we often discussed the concepts which later appeared in The Tao of Physics.

Frank also had a rock solid sense of personal ethics from his religious background and a social conscience. Consequently we were both active in anti-Vietnam war activities in Berkeley. Of course every thinking person was involved somehow, though the Catholic Church as a generally conservative force, supported the war in the early days. Frank of course put personal conscience above the church. Luckily, Franks’s research assistantship at the Lawrence Radiation Lab exempted him from the draft.

One aspect of the 1960’s that Frank did not approve of was the drug taking. While I’m more the experimental type, Frank was dead set against any of it. I think this had to do with personal control issues however, rather than religion. Knowing Frank’s fondness for sweets, some of our friends did take it on themselves to dope some brownies once at a private slide show. I was not told of the scheme and not surprised when Frank ate several. I only caught on as we drove home and he began waxing ecstatically about the beautiful colors of the traffic lights. Much to the disappointment of our well-intentioned friends, getting Frank stoned did nothing to loosen him up. We were both agreed moreover, that this violated his free will, a basic principle of most religions, and the result was, we were very careful after that what we ate at parties.

The harmful effects of Frank’s Jesuit education were much more subtle. From my point of view, the worst thing he was taught, was the idea that compromise was the deadliest sin of all. As Ed has already noted, physicists like certainty and there is a certainty to climbing as well. Unfortunately when applied to human relationships, the results are not nearly so beneficial nor the right way of doing things so obvious. Most of the important interpersonal issues in life benefit from love, not logic. And for sure, there is more than one ideal way to get things done in the kitchen! Of course that never stopped Frank from trying to supervise even the smallest details.

The traditional Catholic view of women as either madonnas or whores probably caused our relationship the most damage however, as I never identified with either. This combined with Frank’s view of women’s proper roles based on his working class background, and the fact that he had no sisters, was something we were never able to overcome. In fact, the more I spoiled him with domesticity, the more he resisted my efforts to be a person in my own right. Looking back, I probably should have been more traditional in the sense of resorting to tears and throwing things, rather than trying to use logic on him. Arguing logically with a genius trained by Jesuits is 99% of the time a losing proposition, I can assure you.

Finally, he seemed to have imbibed a masochistic view of the world based on what the Jesuits taught him. He had the definite sense that one should not enjoy oneself too much as an equal amount of pain awaited, since everything must balance out. Of course, this may just have been his interpretation of what he was taught by the church, plus a good dose of what he knew from solving physics equations. His masochism did however, give him tremendous drive and discipline. He was the first climber to systematically work out at circuit training. I ran the circuit too, when training for specific outings, but only Eric Beck eventually joined him for regular workouts – discipline for its own sake. The discipline I learned from Frank did have a major effect on my own life however, when applied to academia. I owe much of my own subsequent success to his influence, even though he did his best to thwart my efforts along these lines, while we still lived together.

As for my friend Dick Erb's comments about Frank saying he would quit climbing if he ever found the perfect woman, all I can say is that if he ever thought it was me, he had a hell of a way of showing it!



Double D

climber
Jan 14, 2009 - 12:48am PT
This is what I love about this place.

Clint Cummins

Trad climber
SF Bay area, CA
Jan 14, 2009 - 01:08am PT
Jan,

Thanks for sharing your insights on Frank. He was before my time, but I recognize a lot of his attitudes and behaviors in myself and some of my climbing friends. Fortunately I had several moderating influences in my life and a non-intense profession, so I've had some better luck in getting along with people. Just lucky, in some ways.
Patrick Oliver

Boulder climber
Fruita, Colorado
Jan 14, 2009 - 02:17am PT
Jan,
Your reflections are amazing, lucid, and helpful, and in your few entries I feel I know more about Frank than all the memories and reports and mixed up stories, and comments that have warped through the passing of years and too many careless ears... which is often the way it is. Your presence, and that of Beck's and Erb's and maybe a couple others definitely saved this thread.
Pat
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Jan 14, 2009 - 06:28am PT
I believe that another source of Frank’s internal conflicts came from the distance he had traveled from his original social background. His mother graduated from high school and his father barely made it out of the 8th grade. His father was a member of the teamster’s union and spent his life delivering baked goods to groceries stores around the Bay Area as did his younger brother. Sociologists tell us that even changing up or down one social class is stressful and can result in cognitive dissonance. How much more so if you are the first in your family to go to university and you end up getting a Ph.D. in theoretical physics, your thesis signed by a Nobel prize winner?

Frank was not an easy child for working class parents to deal with either. They suffered through many youthful pranks, like his rewiring the front door bell to drive them crazy with ringing and no one there. It took an electrician to figure that one out. Their most serious concerns came however, in the 1950’s, with his home- made rocket building activity. Fearing he would actually get one to launch from their backyard in San Francisco, they worried about liability. Frank's father then helped him launch his rockets in the forest up on Mt. Davidson in San Francisco, figuring that if he set the woods on fire, they could both run and the city would be responsible! Frank was said to be like his paternal grandfather who was a skilled machinist and inventor of many mechanical gadgets some still used in the wheelhouse of the San Francisco Cable cars.

Frank's parents also didn't want him to climb because of the danger of course, and several times told of their anguish when the hospital in Yosemite phoned them after the 80' leader fall. They were very happy when he got married and stopped all that. I'm not sure if they had heard the prediction that he would not live to be 30, but were devastated when he was killed as they didn't even know that he had taken up climbing again. I was shocked for the same reason as I thought having gotten him through age 30 alive, and because of his avowals to never get involved in serious ice climbing, that he was safe.

Frank’s father also did not want him to be a physicist and preferred him to become an engineer instead. In his father’s eyes, engineers were normal, while he didn’t want his son to grow up “weird like Einstein”. Of course this became a joke between us, and from time to time I teased him that he was becoming just as nutty as that great scientist.

Frank's parents were very loving and supportive of both of us. The problem was that they just couldn't understand us and our life most of the time. Sometimes they were bemused, other times totally mystified. Because of this, I think Frank paid a high price psychologically, for his intellectual and social mobility.

Roger Breedlove

climber
Cleveland Heights, Ohio
Jan 14, 2009 - 09:47am PT
"Much to the disappointment of our well-intentioned friends, getting Frank stoned did nothing to loosen him up." Great line Jan. Thanks for being so forthcoming about Frank and your relationship. I think this thread has more information about Frank than any other source I have seen.

Hi Dick. Welcome to SuperTopo. I hope that we can get you to post more stories about the 60s. What a hair raising story about falling on the Powell Reed--the only part of the story that I remember is Sacherer telling you if you touched the pin he would tie you off. What is it about the NE face of Middle that causes horrendous following falls--George Meyers has a similar story and I think I have heard of one other?

Thanks for posting. Happy New Year. Please say hello to Judy.

Best, Roger
Clint Cummins

Trad climber
SF Bay area, CA
Jan 14, 2009 - 02:30pm PT
Jan,

To post your photo, you need to first upload it onto some website, and then use the [ img ] and [/ img ] to bracket its URL, as Roger has described.
For a website to hold your photo, the most popular one people here use is
http://photobucket.com/
You can get a free account there, upload it from your computer to their site, and then display it here.
guido

Trad climber
Santa Cruz
Jan 14, 2009 - 08:01pm PT
Jan

Thanks for the contribution and insight into the life and times of Sacherer. One day in Oakland, while passing a Mothers Cookie delivery truck, Frank launched into a lengthy discourse on said occupation. It was both hilarious and sad and even today, If I forget the actual facts I vividly recall the intensity.

The following are some more photos from a trip on Dana Glacier that Denny, Sacherer and I made in the summer of 1960. For Frank and I it was our first time, and we had a blast.





scuffy b

climber
On the dock in the dark
Jan 14, 2009 - 08:52pm PT
The Cookies in the Passionate Purple Package!
Largo

Sport climber
Venice, Ca
Jan 14, 2009 - 09:09pm PT
It's intriguing to read about the guy we never met (back in the 70s) but whose legacy we chased from the Dihardral to flanks of Middle C.

True or made up, the famous Sacherer quote, "Don't grab that pin you chickensh#t," used to ring through my mind when I wanted to do just that. Now that's influence.

And looking over that Valley ledger, Frank had quite a year in '64, one for the ages.

JL
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Jan 15, 2009 - 09:53am PT
This photo was taken in Marble, Colorado in 1967 and shows what an 80 ft.leader fall on a swami belt does to your ribs.

Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Jan 15, 2009 - 09:57am PT
Domestic bliss on our first Christmas in 1965. Taken at Frank's parent's place in San Francisco.

Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Jan 15, 2009 - 10:00am PT
Loveland Pass on top of the Continental Divide, Colorado 1968. The kitten was being transported from Glenwood to Boulder for my sister and husband, Judi and John Morton.



Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Jan 15, 2009 - 11:43am PT
This photo was taken on the Mer de Glace Glacier in Chamonix- 1971. The ladder walker is a man named Ray Sherwood who also worked at Cern.

Roger Breedlove

climber
Cleveland Heights, Ohio
Jan 15, 2009 - 01:27pm PT
Your last picture of you and Frank and the ladder walker roped together is a classic. What a great scene.

It sort of looks like it might be a re-enactment of the first ascent. Is the ladder walker anyone any of us would know?

And, if I may ask, what is your life now?
klk

Trad climber
cali
Jan 15, 2009 - 01:51pm PT
Jan--

Thanks so much for the comments and the photos. That shot with the kitten is simply amazing.

Too often, climbers remain entirely one-dimensional. We hear about this or that climb, this or that move, and see one hero shot after another of someone on the rock, but seldom get much sense of the social context.

Most climbers think of climbing as the only worthwhile public aspect of their lives, in some cases because climbing takes them out of whatever hardship or stress they face elsewhere.

Your remarks about the stress of moving out of the Catholic working-class of San Francisco and into the still very waspy culture of 1960s Berkeley and beyond are especially compelling.

Frank was pressing to excel in two very different but equally intense activities, and he was in the cultural capitol for each of them: Yosemite and Berkeley in the '60s. Toss in the fact that he was living at the very end of the era in which it remained possible for amateur climbers to dramatically impact the sport--
Clint Cummins

Trad climber
SF Bay area, CA
Jan 15, 2009 - 04:25pm PT
Cute photos! Thanks for sharing.
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Jan 16, 2009 - 05:55am PT
Roger-

There are many such ladders over the crevasses on the major routes across the ice in Chamonix, and it is not uncommon to see even elderly people crossing them on their way to some of the alpine huts. The ladder walker was a guy from new Zealand named Ray (Sherwood?) who also worked at Cern.

My own life after I left Geneva in early 1972, consisted of finishing my B.A. and M.A. at San Francisco State. I then taught the summer of 1973 for Colorado Outward Bound and traveled alone afterwards through S.E. Asia and India. After that I spent a year with the Sherpas of the Rolwaling Valley, just west of Mt. Everest - 8 days' walk from the nearest road, doctor, post office, and electricity. I wrote my Ph.D. in Anthropology at the Sorbonne and then rushed back to Nepal for a 6 month project where I walked 500 miles across the Himalayas west to east, surveying all the major Sherpa villages from just north of Kathmandu almost to the Sikkimese border. After that I got a job with the Swiss government on a foreign aid project with a Hindu population, and it was at the end of that contract that Frank was killed. By that time I was exhausted at every level, and came to the subtropical island of Okinawa where I've been ever since. I teach Anthropology and Asian Studies to a mixture of Americans and Japanese through the University of Maryland.

My climbing since I went to Nepal has been big snow mountains (20,200 ft) and crossing mountain passes with my Sherpa friends who sleep out in the open and cook on wood fires up to 18,000 feet. I haven't rock climbed in 35 years though that may change this May when I go to visit Layton Kor in Arizona. He's had a hard time this winter health-wise, but if he's up to it, we're going to do some easy climbs together again for old time's sake. After that I might come to the Valley for a week or so.

Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Jan 16, 2009 - 06:00am PT
KLK-

I was very struck by your comment "Your remarks about the stress of moving out of the Catholic working-class of San Francisco and into the still very waspy culture of 1960s Berkeley and beyond are especially compelling. Frank was pressing to excel in two very different but equally intense activities, and he was in the cultural capitol for each of them: Yosemite and Berkeley in the '60s".

I suddenly had the revelation (hindsight is perfect) that the source of our trouble was that he perceived me always as one more source of stress because I never fit into his ideal wife mode of someone with no ambitions of her own, who would devote 100% of her time to him (his temper and personality quirks were never the real problem from my point of view). Before your comment I never could understand why he saw me as a threat when he was so much smarter than me and so accomplished. I can see now that in admiring his success, I failed to understand his own level of stress. A sobering insight though I'm afraid it would not have changed anything.

Meanwhile Ed has told me about a book that I've ordered entitled "Beamtimes and Lifetimes". It is written by an anthropologist also married to a physicist, and is a kind of ethnography of the culture of particle physicists.
Roger Breedlove

climber
Cleveland Heights, Ohio
Jan 16, 2009 - 09:59am PT
Thanks for the personal introduction, Jan.

It is a small world, I think. When I decided that I wanted to return college--I quit to climb full time in 1969--I ended up getting my degree in music from SFSU in the late 70s.

There was a general shift in what young folks thought about the respective roles of men as husbands and women as wives that started in the 60s. I know that several 60s climbers that I was close to had very conflicted views about the role that they expected their wives to play in their marriages: they viewed themselves as cool and modern, but they were mostly grounded in a "Leave it to Beaver" view of domestic bliss (maybe with a little pot and weekend climbing thrown in) but could see that something was changing. Those of us who were in our 20s in the 1970s had a view that was based on some vague idea of a partnership, but still usually acted the same way our parents did (maybe with a little pot and weekend climbing thrown in).

As best I can tell—my kids are in their 20s with professional careers--it is still a struggle for younger folks to find a workable balance.

Although I don't make it back to the Valley much--so far I am up to a rate of once a century--I think that you would find ST campers who would be happy to meet you in the Valley for some climbing.

BTW, how did you find SuperTopo?
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Jan 16, 2009 - 10:23am PT
Roger-

You are quite right about the difficulties the '60's generation faced over changing gender roles. I think both men and women suffered greatly. Now with my own students in their 20's, I sense the problem is more of finding enough time and energy to "do it all", but that the major issues have been solved. Then again, maybe this is just a woman's perspective since it was my generation that was so driven to prove what women could do.

Well do I remember, Frank and Chuck Pratt shaking their heads in Camp 4 when a woman climbed the first 5.9 crack and both of them solemnly predicting that 5.9 might happen once in a while, but no woman would ever climb a 5.10 crack. Then Frank went into a funk for several days when we got word in Europe that Bev Johnson had climbed the Crack of Doom!

Meanwhile, I found supertopo during a web search on Layton, trying to find out what he had been doing since I last saw him. I wanted to read a bit about him before I started writing my piece for the bio Cam Burns is doing. While I was at it, I decided to type in Frank's name and see what I could bring up.
hobo_dan

Social climber
Minnesota
Jan 16, 2009 - 11:31am PT
I have to say that all of you old fart '60's climbers are pretty damn good writers
Jan: thanks so much for sharing your stories-I admire your ability to express the emotion
Thanks again you guys. It was 30 below last night and that qualifies as PFC- too cold to ski if your a piton grabbing chickenshit like me and so I am really enjoy this read
murf
Roger Breedlove

climber
Cleveland Heights, Ohio
Jan 16, 2009 - 12:55pm PT
So Jan, have you ever heard Bev's great oneliner to Ken Wilson, the editor of Mountain Magazine, on 5.10 climber(s)?

In an otherwise serious discussion on Valley climbing advancements, Ken brought up the subject of women climbing hard. I am guessing it was in 1972 or so, when Ken had travelled to the Valley for a first hand looksee.

Bev, in a serious tone, told Ken, "It is not about how many 5.10 climbs you have done; it is about how many 5.10 climbers you have made.

Then she smiled, sweetly, and turned her head just a bit.

Clint Cummins

Trad climber
SF Bay area, CA
Jan 16, 2009 - 02:06pm PT
Jan,

> both of them solemnly predicting that 5.9 might happen once in a while, but no woman would ever climb a 5.10 crack. Then Frank went into a funk for several days when we got word in Europe that Bev Johnson had climbed the Crack of Doom!

Haha, too funny! Us guys have such fragile egos sometimes! :-)

Later, Bridwell considered Bev Johnson his "5.11 detector" - if she could climb it, it was 5.10, if not, it was 5.11. Of course, better climbing shoes (EBs) helped in the advancements of climbing grades. But the Kronhofers that Frank used were good enough for doing hard 5.10s and sometimes a bit more.
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Jan 17, 2009 - 09:33am PT
Great stories of Bev and great cartoon!

Sheridan drew a cartoon of Frank and I once. He was climbing up an overhanging cliff with his rope hanging straight down to the ground. I am belaying him though this is useless since he hasn't clipped in to anything. I am looking up and saying, "Frank, Frank, don't you think you should put some protection in"?
Peter Haan

Trad climber
San Francisco, CA
Jan 17, 2009 - 10:47am PT
If people want to understand our early modern era in American rockclimbing more cogently, giving this thread a good read helps. I don’t think the central issue here comes up quite like this very often.

It becomes clear here that many of its principal figures had established or perhaps merely continued a proto-elite male society, an idealism, whose underpinnings included wacky fragile theories of womanhood, necessary for the exaltation of male virtue, however primitive. As it turns out we could not have been more incorrect---pretty much completely so---in the view that hardest climbing (and many other activities of course) somehow intrinsically would not be possible for the female and thus by extension, the men that could do it were practically supernatural in their masculinity even though most had rather thin sex lives and actually weren’t so masculine despite appearances. That is what it was like back 45-60 years ago. Hard to believe we were so lame then, isn’t it.

Perhaps the best aspect of very modern climbing is that we have discarded all notions that somehow our subculture is really all about a nearly sacred manhood instead of humanhood and humanhood for all, including not just men and women, but also children, oldsters and handicapped individuals.

The ferocious talent sometimes found in any of these sectors shows how laughably self-aggrandizing the original theories of climbing really were. I remember RR telling me that he believed when he had sex with “a girl” he was doing her a favor! And worse, our chauvinism that was nearly universal in those days in climbing also contained in it the self-limiting notions that had to be shucked for climbing to actually advance, frankly. And I think the whole setup was pretty painful for everyone even though this was not clear at the time.

Quite often to climb like a woman or to be a small person or child with an extremely high strength/weight ratio and tiny fingers, can be key to a section of rock or an illusive problem. This instead of being large rigid and simplistically ferocious.

Doug Robinson

Trad climber
Santa Cruz
Jan 17, 2009 - 12:00pm PT
See what you get for simply being real, Jan?

Thank you very much. Your thoroughly modern perspective on the medieval hangovers that were blurring all our perceptions back then amounts to piercing insight.

We set out here in awe of Frank the climber. Even at the time I was curious about the brooding part of him behind that. Drugs didn't crack his self control (wonderful story -- ooh, the lights!), but oddly climbing itself seemed to get closer, for him, to breaking that open. Really admire that relaxation in the vertical to the point of nearly falling off. Got to, cuz I'm so different -- careful up there, and maybe a little too loose at times on the ground.

It showed in the company I kept, maybe, hanging out a lot with Pratt and knowing Frank, and you, more at a distance. I was younger anyway, second string, runty and sarcastic.

We have changed a great deal in the 40+ years since. To me those changes you've been outlining and that Peter highlights are the best stuff of our generation, just the most exciting. I mean, advances like chips and binary and this 'net that brings us together here all these years later and with you halfway around the world -- pretty impressive. And the deepening understanding Frank contributed to, of the quantum nature underlying our world, including fundamental uncertainties -- even more awe inspiring.

But... For my money the truly big deal of late is the insight into our basic human natures, both individually and collectively, and the changes we've been able to forge in this quaint thing we call a civilization -- this is the most gripping and the most inspiring of all. "May you live in interesting times..."

TM Herbert, the man of a thousand faces and who knows how many personalities, the man who is always joking, said one of the most serious things ever: "I'll never be a chauvinist again." He was speaking from his own shattered marriage, and he had just been running himself down for every domestic failing from not stepping up to the dishes to always taking off to go climbing. He was so not kidding. Sad face on, actually speaking from the wreckage.

I hesitated to even tell that story. TM, if you're listening, I hope you can see I'm honoring your humanity.
jstan

climber
Jan 17, 2009 - 03:33pm PT
I suspect a lot of the change followed Title 9 passed in 1972.
Ed Hartouni

Trad climber
Livermore, CA
Topic Author's Reply - Jan 18, 2009 - 01:55am PT
Rick A

climber
Boulder, Colorado
Jan 18, 2009 - 10:25am PT
Jan,

Thanks for sharing with us some of your personal history here. You have had a remarkable life- from the Sorbonne to Katmandu is quite an arc.

This thread is one of the best ever posted here, for its insights into the enigmatic Sacherer and the zeitgeist of the 50’s and 60’s, but mainly for the heartfelt account of your relationship with him.

Hats off also to Sheridan, whose cartoons continue to amaze in their ability to capture the characters and feel of that time, in just a few strokes.

Rick
Patrick Oliver

Boulder climber
Fruita, Colorado
Jan 18, 2009 - 07:15pm PT
Jan,
You can tell me if you think my memory has failed, because I climbed enough times with you in Boulder during the '60s. But I honestly do not recall ever thinking a woman was inferior or could not perform competently on rock and equal to men if given a fair chance or the same amount of training. My first experiences with women climbers were Jane Bendixon and Judy Rearick, with whom I climbed on numerous occasions. They didn't train as hard as I did, so I didn't expect them to have the same kind of strength. Being a gymnast it didn't expect other non-gymnasts to have those specialized skills. I climbed with you, and though I did all the leading that was only because you wanted to push harder and weren't quite at the experience level of those leads. I then climbed quite a bit with Liz Robbins, and she had been under the wing of Royal and more or less was used to following. But she climbed every move Royal or I did. I watched her follow a 5.10 slab pitch, with virtual perfection, in September 1964, and when we free climbed that same month both Castleton Tower and Shiprock, she had no more trouble then we did, although she might not have been able to lead those pitches. I climbed with Bev Johnson several times and Joy Herring, who later became Joy Kor, and other women, including in the early and mid 1970s when I climbed with Diana Hunter, the best female climber with whom I ever had the privilege of climbing. The generation just before mine, though, the Pratt-Kor-Robbins-Rearick... generation did seem to be a bit chauvinistic. That always perplexed me, because I guess I didn't see women the way they did. I had no doubt women could be as good as the men, if they ever decided to put the same amount of effort in. Maybe that was my one chauvinism, to think they had other kinds of concerns and couldn't give to climbing what we boys could...?
BBA

Social climber
petaluma ca
Jan 19, 2009 - 12:19am PT
Seems like things are getting off track with talking about chavinism and so on. Maybe we can change direction by me asking if anyone knows the story of Frank's friend Chuck Ostin with whom Frank climbed some. Chuck was an "interesting" personality but was a mystery person to me at the time (1961 +/-). I never asked Frank much of anything. We mostly discussed intellectual crap while climbing. He enjoyed telling stories about how bizarre some of the philospophy/theology classes were when they conflicted with physical reality. Stuff like when an arrow is shot from a bow maybe the whole universe goes backwards and the arrow stays still which is why it drops to the ground.
WBraun

climber
Jan 19, 2009 - 12:55am PT
Stuff like when an arrow is shot from a bow maybe the whole universe goes backwards and the arrow stays still which is why it drops to the ground.

Hahahaha almost as bad as my stuff .....

Sheridan's cartoons seem to transcend time and eras.
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Jan 19, 2009 - 01:24am PT
Peter-

That was a great summary of the way things were and how they’ve changed. However, it wasn’t just the world of rock climbing that held on to the idea of elite male virtue. It existed in the world of big mountain climbers as well. In the Himalayas, there were no women climbers until the 1970’s. Sherpa Anthropologist Sherri Ortner has written about this in her book, Life and Death on Mt. Everest: Sherpas and Himalayan Mountaineering.

DR-

I’m afraid that Frank’s perceptions go further back even than the medieval age- all the way to ancient Greece. I will have more to say about that a bit later on.

In the meantime, I was very interested in your comments about T.M. as Frank always held up Jan Herbert as a role model of what I should be. At the time we knew her, she was putting T.M. through college and all she wanted was to quit working, stay at home and have a baby. That she changed later on is one more indication that it was a generational change.

Pat-

There was in my experience, a huge difference in the attitudes of the Colorado climbers that I started out with and a significant portion of the Valley climbers, with the exception of Liz and Royal whom I never knew. I would attribute this in part to Colorado still having a strong frontier tradition where women were equal, and where even suburbanites spend weekends outdoors. The Valley climbers of the ‘60’s came from cities and suburbs in a much more populous state. A high percentage of them were also in math and the sciences which have traditionally been rather hostile to women, also seeing themselves as an elite male bastion.

BBA-

I know from discussing it with Frank that he didn't know any more about Chuck Ostin than any of the rest of us did. What Roper has in his Camp 4 book is pretty much the extent of what any of us knew. Sheridan did do a fun cartoon once, featuring Ostin, myself, and some other climbers just after we had come back in the dark from a climb with him and several of us had nearly stepped on a large rattle snake in the dark. In it, we're saying "Chuck, Chuck, The sun's going down , don't you think it's about time to start the climb"?

Meanwhile, I agree that this discussion has gone about as far as it is useful to go in this particular direction. It was never my intention to start a feminist dialog and there are separate forums on supertopo for the history of women climbers. For sure, Frank would not have objected to any of the critiques in the forum which have been directed his way as he always stood for absolute brutal honesty, and never even approved of little white lies to smooth social interactions. He would have been horrified however, at his name being associated with any sort of feminist issue, climbing or otherwise. Six months after I left he got together with a young woman from South America who did not climb, and was still with her at the time he died. He clearly preferred traditional women and roles to the end.

steveA

Trad climber
bedford,massachusetts
Jan 19, 2009 - 08:48am PT
What a great thread!
My all-time favorite route in the valley is the N.E. Buttress of Higher C.R.-one of Frank's FFA. Every time I visit the valley,(from Boston), it's on my list. I did not know that he died on the Grand Jorasses. In the mid-70's, while climbing the Walker Spur, with John Bouchard and Voytek Kurtyka we got hit by a bad storm, one pitch from the summit. Kurtyka and Bouchard got hit by lightning. Bouchard had burn holes thru his mittens and out his socks! It nearly killed him!
I have always wanted to learn more about Frank Sacherer. This thread has been most informative.
Peter Haan

Trad climber
San Francisco, CA
Jan 19, 2009 - 09:05am PT
I actually knew Frank. My post above generalized our anthropology for the period but was actually really pointed at Frank specifically and was not meant as a tangent to the thread; I did know what he believed back then and wanted to make sure everybody here knew about his attitudes. His and those of most other better climbers and mountaineers as well as you say, Jan. Frank’s unique comportment was the most interesting part about him as we can see in all the arresting epics that still are storied in our community. His first ascents were great too, but not nearly as idiosyncratic as his personality. And this thread reveals the most that has ever been written!

I also knew Chuck Ostin. What was that, a diesel mercedes? Anyway I don’t think he was forthcoming about his means of support . But the guy was a gas, kind of like Herb Swedlund. I think Chuck was friends with Beverly Johnson btw.
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Jan 19, 2009 - 10:13am PT
Peter-

"Frank's unique comportment". I like your way of putting things!

When Frank climbed with me, he was never dangerous, never called me names and never swore at me. Instead I was subjected to a barrage of helpful comments like, “Robbins wouldn’t have to beat on a pin like that to get it out, Roper wouldn’t tangle the ropes like that, Beck wouldn’t take 20 minutes on that pitch”. He would also remind me at least five times for each piton I was removing, to be sure and not drop it.

I do have a few sayings I developed about Frank over the years. One of them is, "I was often exasperated, frequently miserable, but never ever bored". Another is, "I never for a minute regretted marrying him, and I also never for a minute regretted leaving him". And finally, after our last dinner together in San Francisco in 1973, when he was back visiting in the U.S., I came away saying to myself, "He's still the most fascinating man I ever met, and thank God I don't live with him anymore"!
Roger Breedlove

climber
Cleveland Heights, Ohio
Jan 19, 2009 - 11:24am PT
Hi Jan,

I don't mean to make fun of your summary quotes (they are good and sound apt), but they also sound very much like the sorts of things that owners of sail boats say in our neck of the woods (living as we do on a huge lake with long beautiful summers and cold, dark winters.) The most common saying is, "The happiest day of your life is putting your first boat in the water; followed only by the day that you sell it."

As I have been reading along in the last bits of this thread, I have been asking myself if there is a connection to climbing, and Frank's in particular, and social attitudes and personality traits. I think that climbing attracts many sorts of people for different reasons, but the reasons seem to narrow for those who commit themselves to hard climbing, of one sort or another, and most particularly for those pushing the envelope on first ascents, even if many different styles are used. The germ of this narrowing seems to me to be grounded in the mental aspects of pushing the envelope on new climbs.

What Frank seemed to exemplify was the conscious application of a 'rule' to control his mind's resistance (in this regard, we are all more or less the same at some level of difficulty or fear) to hard, run-out free climbing (I think the same can be said in general about aid climbing, too.) The bits of information provided by those who knew him indicate that his whole personality was informed by establishing a set of 'rules' and then adhering to them as a matter of existential survival--social conventions be damned. I don't think there is much profound in this, but there are plenty of other means of viewing the connection between hard climbing and how to live one's life.

I think that most climbers, at least the ones I knew from the 60s and 70s, had a much less settled idea of what constituted a firm grounding in life. That said, I believe 70s climbers mostly followed Frank's lead in establishing climbing 'rules' and then forcing our minds (as best we could) to conform to those rules. But we felt free to follow a different, more flexible, set of rules in real life.

I think that the reason that Frank's personality is so important to understanding his position in Valley free climbing is that maybe without his particular view of himself and the world, his climbing, in total, would not have existed. The way he pushed himself seemed to an extension--maybe a justification--for his sense of self. His contemporaries, many of whom were equally talented climbers, did not push in the direction and to the extent that he did.

Frank climbed in the time of the "Golden Age," the time when climbing could be defined as first ascents of well defined walls, in which the next goal was more or less defined. What followed the 'Golden Age' was a redefining of climbing in terms of difficulty and style, and, in some respects, aesthetics: climbing for speed (Chuck hated that as a goal), or all free, or just difficulty for difficulty’s sake. (I will stop now; but I think the way to confirm this, mentally, is to think of Frank’s contemporaries and how singular Frank was by comparison. Of course there are shades of gray.)

Eventually, everyone catches up, but Frank's contribution really stands out. It seems to me that his personality allowed him (maybe drove him) to pursue what became the next phase of climbing in Yosemite, but it only really came to fruition with the next generation, when more or less everyone pursued Frank’s definition of climbing.

jstan

climber
Jan 19, 2009 - 03:26pm PT
If I may, I would pose a question. Perhaps Frank kept no reserves for safety in any of the spheres in which he lived?
Doug Robinson

Trad climber
Santa Cruz
Jan 19, 2009 - 03:56pm PT
Roger --

I think you're groping in a good direction here. And I use groping with not a tinge of disrespect, but just to mark that we're all stumbling through uncertainty in the direction of understanding something that is not at all obvious.

And I want to play off your searching in the realm of personality to suggest that maybe there's something more deeply physiological at play.

A lot of climbers are stimulus addicts. I know I am. We use climbing to wake up. It's a way to join the parade. It provides some necessary jolt to keep you involved and engaged. Which was not an issue in more raw, primitive times, but for us gets harder the more civilization insulates us from the sharp prods that used to come from the natural world. Like hunger and danger.

I think of it not as a personality type, but as an underlying "physio"-type. We're the people who don't jump much at a sudden noise. Good to have around in an emergency, but hard to wake up the rest of the time.

Now Frank might not be one of us at all. I see a second basic physical type in climbing, the person who is hyper. For them, climbing in its rough contact with an unrelenting physical reality is a kind of practice that does much the opposite, that slows them down and grounds them and gives them traction. Galen Rowell is a good example of the hyper type.

Maybe with his high-strung nature and his focus on discipline, Frank was one of those?
Dick Erb

climber
June Lake, CA
Jan 19, 2009 - 07:36pm PT
Frank and I and others would wander around the Cal campus at night looking for things to climb. Trying to work out techniques for odd sized smooth off widths, Like maybe seven inches wide and four inches deep. We also liked summiting various buildings. We always found an unlocked door on top for an easy descent. One frightening event I recall one night with Frank and John Morton was on a small building no more than twenty feet tall. It had a tile like masonry wall with features for the feet and crimpers for the fingers at the mortar joints. All three of us started off the concrete slab side by side. Near the top, as I was getting pumped, I found the mortar had filled the crack to the lip and I started looking around to get a grip. I must have sounded desperate because Frank reached out over the edge and said, "Grab my hand". I lunged and latched on but was alarmed to see that Frank was starting to tip off the edge head first. Just then John grabbed Frank by the waist and pulled us back as I grabbed the top.

At this time getting a PhD in physics at Cal required a reading knowledge of two foreign languages. Frank chose French for one. He hadn't studied it before but spent a week cramming it in, then passed the exam.

I'll never forget that afternoon I walked into our apartment. He'd just defended his thesis and was getting his PhD. He just sat and stared at the wall. Finally he turned and said, "I hate physics, but what else can I do. I've never even had a job".
Roger Breedlove

climber
Cleveland Heights, Ohio
Jan 19, 2009 - 08:17pm PT
I am not sure I should be laughing Dick, but there is something hilarious about a guy getting a PhD at UC in physics who missed the physical reactions of stopping a moving mass. But hey, he was good enough to pass the French exam with a week of cramming.

Good tale.

Doug, I am still pondering (mental groping) your post.
BBA

Social climber
petaluma ca
Jan 19, 2009 - 09:59pm PT
I just love this thread. I was in the army when Frank went into graduate studies, and the stuff about him during that period is great. Same for what Jan has said. Not bad for a girl (just kidding). I've tried to get my memory in gear about Frank and me and our times, but at the moment the only thing coming through is the Chinese restaurant in Merced where we always stopped to get a bowl of noodles with a hard boiled egg cut in half as a topping. It was deemed the best, high protein meal for the price that one could get anywhere by Frank and we always stopped there. I wish my recall was better, so I have to rely on you all. I view this as a memorial to Frank who, in my opinion, was a great guy until.. But I already said that, and since it's a memorial we look at the positive.
Eric Beck

Sport climber
Bishop, California
Jan 19, 2009 - 10:23pm PT
Here's a little bit of Sacherer trivia. On many trips to the Valley from Berkeley, we liked to stop at the Fosters Freeze (now gone) in Merced. He always ordered a cherry shake.
Steve Grossman

Trad climber
Seattle, WA
Jan 20, 2009 - 10:48am PT
Bonnie Kamps---- enter and sign in please!!!!! We would love to hear from you and I'm sure that you have memories aplenty!
gazela

Boulder climber
Albuquerque, NM
Jan 20, 2009 - 12:12pm PT
This is a wonderfully poignant and informative thread! Sacherer has been a source of intrigue for me ever since I first read Roper's _Camp 4_ twelve or thirteen years ago.

Sacherer's having worked at CERN made me think of Dan Brown's novel _Angels and Demons_, which I think Ron Howard is still trying to make into a movie, evidently without much success. Of course, Brown presents CERN as this marvelously advanced research facility operating under the auspices of the wondrously enlightened Swiss government, which in turn has given rise to the development of nothing less than _anti-matter_--so far advanced as a potential source of both energy and doomsday weaponry as to make those poor saps at Los Alamos and LL (not to mention their unenlightened sponsors in the U.S. Government) look like ninnies with their so-yesterday plutonium pits. All of which seemed plausible until I reached the extremely manipulative and fantastical ending of the book--I don't think I've ever felt more ill-used by an author--at which point I called BS on everything else in the book, including Brown's impossibly glowing depiction of CERN. (The Hadron supercollider's first test last summer seemed to confirm much of CERN's status in Brown's eyes, at least until it experienced the power failure that apparently has since rendered it inoperative.) You scientists out there can debate this topic, but I know one thing: I'll never take Dan Brown's word for anything!
John Morton

climber
Jan 20, 2009 - 04:32pm PT
Sacherer comes off as fierce, tortured and difficult in the stories. Those are memorable traits, but I think those of us who spent time with him off the rocks will remember that he was fascinating company. Frank was not without a sense of humor. I always thought there was an ironic component to many of his remarks, which I found hilarious. All that stuff about "don't you dare touch that pin ..." etc. was a reflection of how we all felt about free climbing - we knew the rules, and chided each other about the tiniest infraction. This is not to say I wasn't sometimes chewed out in deadly earnest, but most of what went on between us was part of a certain blend of humor and improvised philosophy that was current at that time. A couple of times we went to the Village coffee shop for dinner after a successful climbing day. He would point out that this untoward splurge (cheeseburger, cherry coke) was morally justified because it was earned on the rock that day. That sort of thing was always said with a bit of a smile. I saw it the same way, not as a Catholic penance/reward thing, just funny and sort of true.

Frank enjoyed having room mates. He loved to spar with them in conversation, and was an eager participant in the late-night mischief on campus. This was mostly crack climbing, I'm not sure if he had any appreciation for tossing bombs in stairwells and the rest of it. But even bad behavior offered a chance to talk about moral decay, one of his favorite subjects. He needed and respected social ties - not a social butterfly, but not reclusive.

Thinking about moral decay ... one time he returned from campus after witnessing a beating. A group of several men knocked a guy down in the crowded lobby of the UC bookstore and punched and kicked him for some time. No bystander made a move to help the victim (including Frank, I guess). It bugged him, and moral decay was the topic for a few days after that.

Someone posted a question about the Cal Stadium cracks awhile ago ... that was indeed one of our toprope projects, probably 80 ft. of 2.5" crack, stucco over concrete, with a major cornice at the top. I believe Frank succeeded on the longest crack, which faced a womens' dorm building. But what I remember was that later on someone else was partway up as the police arrived on the scene. The cop saw our group, and after stopping realized there was someone on the wall. He bellowed "come down from there!" just as the guy peeled and started to lower. The cop seemed almost ready to accept our assertion that this was a legitimate training session, but said he suspected that we were only going up for the view of the womens' dorm windows. He said, as I remember, "I know you were peeping in those windows - I've done it myself sometimes, inadvertently."

John
LongAgo

Trad climber
Jan 20, 2009 - 09:23pm PT
For what it's worth, my post from Oct 20, '06:

Very good pic of Frank on page 182 of Camp 4.

As a once "tightly wound Catholic boy" too, I could relate to Frank. He was very driven and principled yet kind and warm to me as a newcomer to the Valley scene. Bob Kamps introduced me to him. We did a few short climbs together but I never saw his legendary temper.

Frank kept a notebook of first ascents and yet to be done FFA targets which he showed me once. I noticed he had his sights on the NE Buttress of Middle as a FFA, as did Bob and I. Given Franks drive and tick list, we knew we had better get cracking and did the Buttress before he did. He later did it too and said he didn't like some layback pitch which he found a way around. Still not sure where he went.

As for his threat to pull someone off from standing on a bolt, that was not me but Tom Gerughty on Crack of Despair. Tom was still learning off-widths and started to stand on an old bolt on the wall (still there?) for rest. Frank yanked the rope and yelled he would pull him off if he touched the bolt. Tom relented, continued to tremble upward, pooped but able to finish. As Tom and I both found, mentors of the day were pretty strict on style matters.

And I wonder where is Tom Gerughty?

Tom Higgins
LongAgo
Largo

Sport climber
Venice, Ca
Jan 20, 2009 - 09:46pm PT
Hey, Eric, I believe that you and Frank made the FFA of the DNB, my first, long, hard free climb (I think Will Tyree and I made the 4th free ascent, possibly in '72???). I was really inexperienced and Will had to lead the hard pitches - that route scared the carp out of me at the time.

Any stories??

JL
Peter Haan

Trad climber
San Francisco, CA
Jan 20, 2009 - 11:04pm PT
I agree (Long Ago) Tom Higgins. Where the hell is Geruggidy (viz. Gerughty). We all were really close friends back in 70-72. Tommy H., I think I last heard he is a lot better now. Maybe he is out there (here). Great photographer btw. everybody. Full-blown Hasselblad system, worked at the Ansel Adams Gallery laboratory back then fulltime, was up on all the stuff, got to schnoooze with all the visiting artists like Uelsmann. V. cool. He was the first ascensionist of the Dike Route btw. in Tuolumne, Pywiack. Epic on an early Nose ascent with prussiks. Great friend.

best to all, p.
Roger Breedlove

climber
Cleveland Heights, Ohio
Jan 20, 2009 - 11:21pm PT
If you are reading along, Tom, or if someone who knows your whereabouts is, I hope you join in.

The virtual temperature is fine.

All the best, Roger
bluering

Trad climber
Santa Clara, Ca.
Jan 21, 2009 - 12:21am PT
Nice post, Peter. I need to get on the Dike Route sometime..a Tuolumne classic for sure....along with others I have yet to conquer.

Sweet.
guido

Trad climber
Santa Cruz
Jan 21, 2009 - 12:24am PT
Have not heard from Gerughty in years but believe Cohen may be helpful? I know you are out there lurkin', so join in.

Enclosed is a photo of Chuck Ostin following a lead on the El Cap Tree route I believe, probably around 1961-62.

Note the attire. In this era we were really into long sleeve white shirts and knickers. Frost may have been the role model but it rapidly became the style. If you spent more than $.50 on the shirt you were an outcast. Frost, Naylor,Pratt, Chouinard, Ostin and many others could be seen dressed in the style du jour. We had ample resources in the Bay Area for second hand cloth and in S. Cal they had a wonderful place called Granny Grundy's(sic). White was practical and cool on the hot valley walls. Roper was known to climb in white but still preferred to draw from his collection of black turtlenecks and tee shirts that predominated his vast wardrobe.

Ostin was a funny and mysterious soul. He always had this vast reserve of pretty ladies from Mills College that would join us on trips to the Valley. One friday afternoon, while headed down the freeway in Berserkeley, Mills College bound, a very funny but scary thing happened. A truck in front us lost hundreds of new hats onto the busy and crowded freeway. Ostin slows to 40 mph, opens the car door and is trying to pick up the hats while maneuvering in an insanely erratic mode. We yelled at him, grabbed the wheel and after some wild moments got "the" famous Mercedes back in line. Roper was convinced he was with the CIA. Most of us thought he was from Mars.






Patrick Oliver

Boulder climber
Fruita, Colorado
Jan 21, 2009 - 01:21am PT
Doug, you are so polite. I guess that's one thing I like about you, and your comments are never off. John Morton, thanks for that great post. It's good when people chime in who really know. And thanks Eric and Tom Higgins. Someone said something to the effect that we all patterned our climbing after Frank. That just isn't close, though. His style was his own. I looked to Chuck and Royal, and I felt a great happiness with Higgins... etc. While I greatly respected Frank, I didn't admire the recklessness or the dangers he sometimes put partners in or the manner in which he pushed at times... Or being at the edge of falling, in a serious way, for the sake of his ideas of stylistic perfection. Of course later such things defined him, though, in part, and any and everything eventually became an endearing quality, because it was him and because we admired him so much. Don't forget he was a bit of a madman, plain and simple. Genius? Sure. A great pioneer? Sure. Did he have the mastery or control of Pratt? No. The technique of Higgins, Kamps, and others? No. It didn't matter. There were enough inspired occasions, truly. One great event of Yosemite climbing was when Frank and Pratt did the Lost Arrow Chimney free. I wonder who repeats that climb nowadays. Anyone? Every climber has better times and times that weren't so good. I think the Lost Arrow Chimney must have been the peak, or one of the great peaks, of Frank's climbing life.
BBA

Social climber
petaluma ca
Jan 21, 2009 - 10:55am PT
Hearing of Ostin and his driving reminded me about how Frank liked to put his little car into a skid on the ice that formed on cold nights of late November-December on the way up to the valley on the "all year" highway near where there are some junky cliffs and, I think, a sign that said "Icy". Frank pondered,"I wonder why they say you are supposed to turn into a skid to recover? What's the physics of that?" And so he'd do it, put the car in a skid and then recover. The first time it really got me as I thought we were going into the river and mentioned to him that perhaps he could do the calculations instead of the experiment. The next time up he did it again, but Lito was in the front seat gripping the dash as though death were on him while I was able to relax in the back seat. Frank would get animated about that skidding and really get talking about vectors.
Leroy

climber
Jan 21, 2009 - 11:03am PT
Europeans always flip on the cracks in Yos.I always tell them they should go do the Arrow Chimney if they want to see what the standard was almost 50 years ago.that had to be the hardest free route in the world at that time.
scuffy b

climber
On the dock in the dark
Jan 21, 2009 - 11:17am PT
Someone said something to the effect that we all patterned our climbing after Frank. That just isn't close, though.

I believe it was I who that remark. I’ll be more specific, because that just isn’t close, as you say.
When I was learning to climb cracks, it was commonly said among Berkeley climbers that Frank
had figured out that the way to climb jamcracks was to use the minimum energy on your jams.
That is, barely enough to keep from falling out, rather than jamming harder for more security.
In that crowd, nobody was talking about doing horrendous runouts or anything, just to emulate
Frank.
But yes, in this one narrow respect, Frank was held up as the prime example of technique.


John Cardy

Trad climber
Oxford, UK
Jan 21, 2009 - 11:42am PT
I thought readers of this thread might be interested in Frank's climbing activities in Europe after he left the USA.

I met him in 1971 through an informal group of climbers based at CERN, Geneva, and we began climbing regularly together on the local limestone cliffs. Frank was a modest person and at that time I had no idea of his reputation in California - in fact I only found out about this when I went there myself in '74. He seemed to be able to elevate himself up difficult rock without apparent effort, often ignoring the fixed protection in place.
But I never felt unsafe with him. The limestone was very different from what he was used to in the Valley, and not entirely suited to his style, but there were a couple of off-widths on the local cliffs which he seemed to be able to float up.

He was pretty obsessed by his work in those days and maybe not so fired up about climbing. When I met him he'd tried Alpine climbing a couple of times but said he didn't like the cold and discomfort. We did take a couple of trips to the Dolomites, where I followed him up a few Grade VIs (notably the Philip-Flamm on the Civetta) usually in half guidebook time! (Most people have a hard time even equaling guidebook time in the Dollies). Basically Frank could lead a pitch in less time than it took me to follow.

Quite a lot seems to have been written in this thread about Frank's impatience. I think he'd mellowed a bit by the time he got to Europe, but it's true that he didn't suffer fools gladly.

I climbed with Frank again in 1976-77 when I revisited CERN. We had a lot of fun trying to free climb some of the harder local routes (at the time the local ethics allowed any amount of aid - only when I went back much later did I realise that we had initiated a new fashion.) An American physicist friend of mine from Seattle, Joe Weis, was also visiting at that time, and I put him in touch with Frank. Joe was much more into ice climbing than rock, and somehow he got Frank enthused about this. Together with John Rander, another American physicist at CERN, they climbed an increasingly ambitious series of alpine ice faces in 77-78. In August 78 I received the sad news that Frank and Joe had been killed on the Grandes Jorasses. They had climbed the Shroud, got delayed, and were caught by a storm while descending the difficult Hirondelles Ridge.
Patrick Oliver

Boulder climber
Fruita, Colorado
Jan 21, 2009 - 01:20pm PT
When I spent time with Frank in Boulder, he was just
about the "mellowest" person I could imagine. At least
that's how he was at that moment in time.

Something that has been touched on here only briefly is
Frank's role, intended or unintended, as a mentor. Bridwell
spoke to me often about how he learned from Frank, much
in the way I learned form Royal, Chuck, and Dave Rearick. All
these men had a powerful impact on anyone they climbed with.
Some were more formal in their teaching. I mean, Chuck
didn't want that much to teach climbing although did so
at times when he needed to or if he was with some beginner he particularly liked. His real teaching was simply
as he climbed and revealed his natural gift. Royal, on the
other hand, was a phenomenal teacher and touched many hundreds of lives, both in the way he climbed, as pure example, and
in the way he took on students and mentored them. I have
gathered that Frank might have been a little too impatient
to do much formal instruction? Jan, you have told me of times when he would scream at you for not going fast enough, or something along those lines... Yet by way of pure example, he touched the lives of some very notable spirits, such as Bridwell...
Roger Breedlove

climber
Cleveland Heights, Ohio
Jan 21, 2009 - 04:48pm PT
In the very early 1970s, Jim and I used to talk about Valley climbing roots and branches-so to speak-and Pat's comment about Frank's influence on Jim seems right. Those soul searching conversations were fueled by Jim's growing realization that he had surpased his mentors, and the future was openended. Of course, Jim never let that go to his head, and the conversations seemed to be more about defining what became Jim's leadership role in Valley climbing.

As an aside, Kor was the other climber that hugely influenced Jim. He still talks (at least a few years ago) about climbing with Kor. I have no idea what climb they were doing, but Jim was leading and Kor belaying. Kor called up, derisively "What are doing up there? Are you trying to free climb?". Then laughed.

Back to Sacherer's influence. As Pat points out he had a direct influence on Jim but his influence on climbers who never met him, much less climb with him, is, I think, unprecedented, at least in the Valley. The number of climbers on this thread, (I am sitting in a boring meeting; so I reread all the posts), many of whom were leading lights in their respective generations, who have stated the degree to which Sacherer's climbs and commitment to all-free, fast climbing influenced their own climbing is remarkable. Jeff Lowe's post up thread, just to pick one, probably says it most plainly.

What a fanstatic reach.

John Morton

climber
Jan 21, 2009 - 11:01pm PT
I am enjoying your pictures, Joe. Could the date on the Ostin photo be off? I don't remember seeing Perlon and Jumars in 1961-2, but perhaps they were available to the well-heeled.

The car was a blue VW when I knew Frank but maybe there were others before that. We all thought we were race drivers. I truly scared Frank one time cornering too fast in his car. I was probably showing off, trying to beat the best time from Midpines Summit to El Portal. As I think about this I'm recalling that there was obsessive record-keeping in those days. Accomplishments of every sort were noted like first ascents. I associate this stuff with a little culture that seemed to center on the Great Pad, a former doughnut factory just off Telegraph Ave. that was home to Sacherer, Erb, Beck, Dozier, Thompson I think. There was a map on the wall on which everyone documented their freighthopping and hitchhiking exploits. Those guys could tell you much more, I was just a regular visitor.

Eric B. popularized the habit of rating things the way you would climbing routes. He was also the arbiter of language, and would spread strange terms and mannerisms around until everyone was using them. He used to say "When is it?" to mean "What time is it?". Everybody was called by their middle name. To this day I often think of Pratt as Marshall, Roper as Howard, and Eric as Arvid.

To return to the ostensible topic ... Frank was a mentor, for sure. He enjoyed explanation and analysis, but also the mentoring tradition was instilled in all climbers of that era. Everyone learned to climb from volunteers at the Sierra Club RCS sessions. Frank and all the other good climbers would take their turns leading trips and supervising the big belay-and-fall practice days. It was a great thing, there were no weird variations in technique, gear, rope handling, climbing signals - everybody in California was the same. It was easy to come to terms with a new climbing partner.

The climbers who were UC students would lunch at the Hiking Club office, Frank included (also another physics PhD candidate Charlie Raymond, and the future WA state seismologist Tony Qamar). We once moved vending machines together to see who could fit in the smallest squeeze chimney. Another contest was to remove the drawers from a wood office desk, and try to enter one drawer opening and emerge from another. Frank was amused of course, but would not do much silly stuff. He was the oldest - an age difference of 5 yrs. is huge at that time of life.

John





guido

Trad climber
Santa Cruz
Jan 22, 2009 - 12:18am PT
John

Good to hear from you. I probably had the very first pair of Jumars in America and one of the first Perlon ropes. I ordered these direct from Sporthaus Shuster (sic?) in Germany along with many other items unavailable at the time. Terray Down Jackets and Pied de L'elephant Bivy Sack and the classic Sporthaus heavy duty Egyptian Cotton Down Jacket. I worked at the Ski Hut all through high school and suprised Steck the day I brought the Jumars to work. He had never heard of them. We went up to Indain Rock for a trial session. I had been practicing and l gave him an eye opening demo. I think I also introduced Kor to Jumars about the same time.

My ropes were red so I do question the date with the Ostin photo. Could be 1963 but not likely since I was not climbing much that year. I digitized about #3000 slides, photos, old letters and other graphic paraphernalia this pass summer when we were back in Santa Cruz. I am writing this from our sailboat in anchorage in New Zealand and have zero reference material available. Everything is in storage in a multitude of places around the world.

Summer of 62 was my most prolific climbing season and I spent a lot of time with Sacherer driving, climbing and hanging out. I think it was the summer he bought a new, white Simca car. It was rather gutless but Sacherer found ways to entertain none the less. I remember one frightening episode. We were headed out of the Valley and traffic was backed up several miles into the Valley from Arch Rock. Sacherer, without slowing down proceeded to pass all the cars as we approached Arch Rock, while working out the statistical possibility of a head on collision. # ten on the pucker scale that one was. Wait, I have to put some chalk on my right hand, it is slipping off the mouse.

In 1963, I was going with a cool lady, Debbie Strange and Sacherer was spending time with Ropers wife Sharon while Steve was on holiday in Vietnam. The four of us had some fun weekend trips to the Valley but usually in Debbie's VW convertible. I saw a warm and compassionate side to Frank that never evolved in the time we climbed. I tried to make contact with him in Europe in 1971 but time was limited and sadly we never got together.


Jean-Claude Bourigault

climber
Jan 22, 2009 - 09:49am PT
I met Frank at CERN (Geneva, Switzerland) where I was myself working at the computer center. I completely agree with the John Cardy comments above. Frank was not just a common climber but there was something more in his way to tackle climbs either in the Salčve's cliff (wellknown french climbing place near the swiss border and Geneva)or in high mountains routes. If he was attracted by any climb, he did not care about the quoted difficulty and did not even wanted to know about it. Just go. And, when climbing, no time for photographs; just go, go... On the way to a hut in the Massif du Mont-Blanc in order to climb the Ryan Ridge of the Aiguille du Plan the following day, we made a detour and rushed to the Aiguille de l'M by the Ménégaud route which was, in those days, quite a hard rock climbing. But again, no time for photographs.
I take the opportunity of this forum to greet John Cardy and John Rander whom I lost touch with and send them my best whishes.
I am now 73 but still do some (easy)cliff climbing.

Summer 1970: Aiguille des Pčlerins (3318 m.), Carmichaël Route.
France; Massif du Mont-Blanc; Chamonix.

Summer 1971: West Face of the Salčve montain.
In France, very near the swiss border and Geneva.
In 1971, it was the hardest climb of this mountain which is one of the 2 oldest climbing places in France.

October 1971: Aiguille du Midi (3776 m.); Rébuffat's Route
France; Massif du Mont-Blanc; Chamonix.

Summer 1971: Aiguille du Plan (3673 m.); Ryan Ridge
France; Massif du Mont-Blanc; Chamonix.
Ed Hartouni

Trad climber
Livermore, CA
Topic Author's Reply - Jan 22, 2009 - 03:43pm PT
Thanks Jean-Claude for this wonderful post!
Roger Breedlove

climber
Cleveland Heights, Ohio
Jan 22, 2009 - 05:11pm PT
Wow, Jean-Claude. Thanks for telling us about climbing with Frank in the 70s and posting the photos. Very cool.

Welcome to ST.

Best regards, Roger
LongAgo

Trad climber
Jan 22, 2009 - 07:05pm PT
A Small Benediction

There is no Frank anymore, and hasn’t been for some time, meaning we are here discussing the memory of Frank. Yes, there’s the Frank in a few books and pictures and a grave in Chamonix holding remains which once held Frank. But really, once I realize (again) Sacherer is gone and Kamps and Pratt to name a few who most influenced me, I realize they all are only in my mind now. Then it dawns on me they were just so when they were alive. These climbers, all climbers, are only our view of them, the intake and processing of the talks, the movement on rock, the laughs, the glory, the bickering, the ranking of feats, the unraveling of how they were and why -- all only fleeting sparks between minds working just as now, here, on this thread, back and forth.

It takes some time to grasp there really are no climbers or even climbs other than our making, naming and assessing of each, our passing along witnessing all to our joy, wonder and sorrow. All is only low voltage firing of neurons between our ears, tiny electronic summaries of the earthly formations we climb upon, of the people with whom we climb, of even our selves moving along as before a mirror, time all the while clicking. A man named Frank we knew and now remember ended at a little square of ground in Chamonix which, Jan said, she and Frank’s family have not yet been able to visit. And yet here we all are making the only visit we ever can make – in our minds.

And so my small benediction: let us be most humbled, thankful and awestruck at the prize of consciousness, the sunny days on what we call rock and mountains with others we call friends, the noble globe itself only a dot in the vast swirl of matter and time, in the great physics of it all Frank pondered, the same which pounds and baffles each of us under a clear night sky. And there, looking up, perhaps I am not alone making a quiet vow to hold more tightly to good friendship and love before sleeping Frank’s sleep.

Tom Higgins
LongAgo

Ed Hartouni

Trad climber
Livermore, CA
Topic Author's Reply - Jan 22, 2009 - 07:47pm PT
Tom
well said
Largo

Sport climber
Venice, Ca
Jan 22, 2009 - 07:49pm PT
Should we all be so loved to have a Tom Higgins to write our benediction.

JL
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Jan 22, 2009 - 11:46pm PT
In our ever changing consciousness, some people and some memories, are more vivid than others. I believe Frank provokes such intense remembrances 30 years after departing this earth, because he lived life so much more intensely in his short 38 years than the rest of us. The characterization that seems closest to the Frank I knew, was the comment by jstan, “Perhaps Frank kept no reserves for safety in any of the spheres in which he lived”.

As I look back on our time together, the happiest in the conventional sense that he ever appeared to be, was when we were living in our Volkswagen bus and touring Europe, free of both physics and climbing. From this, I think we can conclude that striving always for excellence is a very difficult path in life and to excel in two different fields eventually takes its toll, not only on the person who is excelling but also on their family and friends.

A non climbing example of living on the edge occurred when Frank was told by his thesis advisor that if he took a year off to travel in Europe, his physics career would be ruined, and Frank told him that he would risk it, he was fed up with stress and studying for awhile. I think this is what he meant when he told Dick just after defending his thesis, that he hated physics. As usually happened, Frank’s risk taking paid off in this regard as well. Far from being finished in physics, he was hired at CERN in Geneva the day after he walked in off the street and applied for a job.

As for Pat and John’s comments as to whether or not he was a climbing mentor, he certainly never taught me anything about climbing and resisted the whole effort in Yosemite. But that was only in the Valley. When I climbed on the Saleve with him in Geneva, he was a perfect partner with never an unkind word. Somehow he had very fixed ideas backed with a lot of emotion, about Yosemite compared to other areas. It’s almost as though the past had become a burden for him there. If he could not continue to excel, then he was ready to do something completely different and move on. It also strikes me that most of the stories of Frank’s temper and impatience come from his big climbing year of 1964. I think he already knew that it would be his last chance to make a name for himself as grad school was pressing in.

Many people relax a bit as they get older, but this does not seem to have happened to Frank as he was publishing important work to the end, and climbing harder and harder routes on ice, a new medium. At least one person who knew Frank in Geneva has written that he thought excessive risk taking was related to the final fatal accident.

Meanwhile, I will post some of his physics achievements in the next contribution. To be mentioned in the acceptance speech of a Nobel prize winner is no small thing, and something I only recently discovered about him.

Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Jan 22, 2009 - 11:48pm PT
Frank’s Physics Contributions


The 1984 Nobel prize in physics was shared by two men who worked at CERN, Simon van der Meer and Carlo Rubbia.

In van der Meer’s autobiography published by the Nobel Foundation, in the 8th paragraph down, van der Meer notes:

“The successful experiments in this ring and the work by Sacherer on theory and by Thorndahl on filter cooling showed that p accumulation by stochastic stacking was feasible”.

http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1984/meer-autobio.html


According to the Nobel Foundation statutes, the Nobel Laureates are also required to give a lecture on a subject connected with the work for which the prize has been awarded. In his lecture to the Nobel academy on Dec. 8 of that year, van der Meer also acknowledged Frank’s theoretical contributions on pg. 307. See:

http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1984/meer-lecture.html


For a complete list of Frank’s publications at CERN, see:

http://cdsweb.cern.ch/search?ln=en&p=Sacherer%2C+Frank+James&f=author

For those of us who are not physicists, the titles are practically unintelligible, but impressive for the very fact that they convey such a different world view than most of us know. Note he published under three slightly different versions of his name, Sacherer, Frank James, F.J., and F. (his actual given name was Franklin James) so there are yet more of them listed if you click on those variations at the bottom of the page. His latest publication was 1979, which means it was published posthumously and that he was working at a high level right up to the end.

Finally, if you would like to try to understand some of this from a non-mathematical laymen’s point of view, see the Quantum Diaries and the blogs of the individual physicists featured there. In particular, I was interested in physicist John Ellis, because he married Maria Mercedes Martinez, the woman from Columbia that Frank lived with after I left Geneva. They were still together at the time of his death and Maria was very helpful to Frank’s father when he arrived in Geneva to make final arrangements. John Ellis met Maria at Frank’s funeral and they were married shortly after. You can see a small photo of Maria at the bottom of John’s blog.

http://www.interactions.org/quantumdiaries/bios/john_ellis.html

I have written to Maria through John asking her if she would like to make a contribution to this forum but have not heard back yet.

BBA

Social climber
West Linn OR
Jan 22, 2009 - 11:55pm PT
The benediction was a nice, gentle touch. After I left the valley in 1962 I knew almost nothing of what happened in the years following. As I told Guido, when I became a man I put away the things of a boy.

In 1995 one of my daughters said, "Hey Dad, did you know a guy named Roper? You're in his book." So she gave it to me for Christmas and while reading it I was stunned by Frank's death. And Baldwin's, too.

Now I'm old, or getting there pretty fast, and I like to think a task of the elder is to record the history of important events and to honor those who did special things. That is why I resurrected the thread in November, to honor Frank. I think this thread has to be one of the best reads of a "people's history" you will find anywhere, and I thank everyone who has contributed to it. Both text and photos (love those Alps shots). And thanks Ed Hartouni for starting it.

Bill Amborn
Mighty Hiker

Social climber
Vancouver, B.C.
Jan 23, 2009 - 12:15am PT
Thanks to everyone, particularly Jan, and her and Frank's friends, for their heartfelt posts.

A good friend who enjoys watching SuperTopo has sent me the following story, thoughts, and picture. I can say that he's Canadian, in his 60s, and climbed at both Squamish and Yosemite in the 1960s. And that he's still climbing and mountaineering.

"One afternoon in 1964, Bridwell and I were climbing the Right Side of The Slack, on the El Cap apron. He was leading, and I was doing my best to follow. When we were up a couple of pitches, Frank and a partner, whose name I have forgotten, showed up to check out the Left Side, which was unclimbed at the time. We finished our climb, and rapped off. I reached the ground first, and snapped this rather poor quality composite photo."

"While it does not show Frank leading, it does show him belaying, after leading a pitch which had never been done before - almost as good. If you knew Frank, you can tell it is him. He is at the end of the first pitch, on the ledge above the bay tree. His partner is partly visible below him, while Jim can be seen two thirds of the way down on the right, getting ready for the last rappel. It's a lot steeper than it looks! It was getting late, so the others also rapped off, and gave us a ride back to Camp 4. The FA of the Left Side was done the next spring by Pratt and Robbins, who rated it as 5.10."

"I knew Frank reasonably well, but was not a close friend. Reading this thread has been interesting, although it has also been a bittersweet experience. I had heard, incorrectly, that Frank died from hypothermia on his descent from The Shroud, which seemed like a terrible fate for someone from sunny California. While death in the mountains is always tragic, at least Frank's was fast, either from a lightning strike or from falling. It is difficult to imagine the suffering which his partner experienced, roped to a dead friend, and waiting to die himself."

"As far as the 'shut up' story goes, I also heard that Frank was making a traverse. According to Bridwell the full quotation was, 'Shut up you chicken-shit bastard'. That's how I have always told the story, and it has a better ring to it! We still say that occasionally, but only as a joke, and a tribute."

"I never climbed with Frank, as I was not nearly good enough, and he was never that desperate for a partner! That is probably why I didn't see any of his darker side which others have alluded to. But those are things I do not know, as I always found him to be positive, cheerful and friendly. I suppose that there were two Franks, one of whom was too frank for some. When I think of him, I smile."
(The friend is working on a higher quality scan/composite.)
Clint Cummins

Trad climber
SF Bay area, CA
Jan 23, 2009 - 12:54am PT
There is a fairly accessible description of the project Frank Sacherer was working on in the 70s at CERN at:

http://cern-discoveries.web.cern.ch/CERN-Discoveries/Courier/aa-to-z/AA-to-Z.html
--

Achievements with Antimatter

from the CERN Courier, November 1983

From AA to Z

The conditions for proton-antiproton physics were attained thanks to a remarkable sequence of developments in accelerator physics.
...

In 1974, tests led by A. N. Skrinsky in a small storage ring, NAP-1VI, at Novosibirsk demonstrated that cooling was being achieved. These results were confirmed later at CERN and at Fermilab. However the alternative idea of stochastic cooling ('The discovery of 'heavy light') from Simon van der Meer proved so successful that in the final schemes for proton-antiproton colliding beams at both CERN and Fermilab, electron cooling was dropped.

The first successful tests on stochastic cooling took place on 21 October 1974 on proton beams in the Intersecting Storage Rings. This followed the development of electronics sufficiently fast (GHz range) to allow the beam to be monitored in an intersection region on the machine (using two directional loop pick-ups connected to a differencing transformer) and to transmit the appropriately amplified signal to kicker magnets in the next intersection region. Thus the signal bypassed an arc of one eighth of the machine, racing the beam around the ring so that the same slice of beam could be acted upon. Over seven hours, a cooling rate of 2 per cent per hour was achieved.

This modest success gave encouragement to those who were working on the better understanding of the theory and on improving the hardware - people like Hugh Hereward, Dieter Möhl, Bob Palmer, Frank Sacherer, Peter Brarnham, George Carron, Leo Faltin, Kurt Habner, Wolfgang Schnell and Lars Thorndahl. The initial tests were concerned only with reducing the vertical spread of the beam. In 1976 the horizontal spread received the same treatment in the ISR and the results were again in excellent agreement with theory. With low intensity beams (around 5 mA), cooling rates went as high as 10 per cent per hour.
...
--


Also, he is not forgotten by the physicists:

http://www.epac08.org/index.php?n=Main.2008AcceleratorPrizeWinners

"The Frank Sacherer prize for an individual in the early part of his or her career, having made a recent, significant, original contribution to the accelerator field, is awarded to Viatcheslav Danilov, ORNL/SNS

“for numerous contributions to accelerator physics, in particular for the proposal, calculation, design, construction, and demonstration of efficient laser H- stripping.”
"
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Jan 23, 2009 - 01:14am PT
Clint-

Do you know anything about the history of the Frank Sacherer physics prize? I'm wondering who organized and funded it?
Ed Hartouni

Trad climber
Livermore, CA
Topic Author's Reply - Jan 23, 2009 - 10:39am PT
Frank's European climbing history seems to go something like this: arriving at CERN and becoming established he starts climbing some of the "classical" routes in the Alps, and cragging at the local limestone cliffs of the Saleve, very close to CERN. He did these activities with various other CERN workers, including Jack Steinberger, an American physicist doing a work at CERN. Jack was awarded the Nobel Prize in 1988 for his contributions to an experiment he did with collaborators in 1961. Jack remembers climbing with Frank, but not much else, though he says "I was much much below his class" regarding climbing. John Cardy, a British theoretical physicist, who has posted some of his recollections above, also remembers meeting Frank in 1971, and climbing with him through 1973. Jean-Claude Bourigault was another partner, and we have some wonderful pictures of Frank on their outings. John Rander was an American physics graduate student who began climbing with Frank sometime in 1974.

It seems that Frank had a group of people at CERN, though his work seemed to keep him from training hard for climbs. John Rander returned to the States to complete his thesis and returned in 1976 to work with Steinberger. He says that he found Frank out of shape and not having been climbing much. Rander's return re-energized Frank as they started climbing in the Saleve.

Frank catches the climbing bug again in 1977 and begins to climb some of the more serious routes of the day. It was mentioned that Frank was very fast in the Alps, taking the "speed is safety" paradigm "to it's logical limit." This may have been an over reaction on Frank's part to being in a distinctly non-Californian environment. He rarely wanted to stop for pictures, lunch, or anything.

John Rander, who has written a book on climbing safety in French, and began his climbing career at Tahquitz and Suicide with Bud Couch and bouldering with Bob Kamps. He observed that Franks approach to climbing really centered on what we would call the adventuresome aspects of a climb, that is, facing a climb without the outcome being predetermined by technology or excessive knowledge of the climb prior to its climbing, accepting the risk. John thought that Frank's "gifts included a memory which allowed him to replay all the moves onsight, a quick insight to resolve the technical issues, and a mind which could switch off the 'alternatives' once a solution was clear to him."

John is an echo of the Yosemite days, "climbing with Frank was never without stress. He enjoyed taking risks, often pushing his limits..." which seems so similar to the early days. However, his work at CERN consumed much of his time and attention which added the observation "...without really being in shape."

Joe Weis was another American physicist and an accomplished ice climber from Washington. He and John Rander had planned to climb K7, they were doing a lot of mixed climbing together. Joe was better in this alpine medium than Frank was, though younger and fitter than Frank. The three of them had done an FA of an ice couloir on the Chardonnet earlier in the summer of 78. John was invited on the Shroud climb but declined.

Added details of that climb were John's impression that they were moving slowly, that they reached the summit the next day after a bivouac and descended a ridge instead of the "normal" descent where the weather closed in on them. Frank apparently fell with all the gear and was killed. Joe could not continue the descent effectively and died of hypothermia.

After writing this it seems so pointless, given the early brilliance that Frank showed in Yosemite. Yet we overlook the risks he took there, and the price he paid through the falls he took finding the limits. Somehow, he was willing to not just find the limits, but try to move beyond them. Often he succeeded, but sometimes he did not, and paid the price of his minimalist style. That attitude of pushing the limits probably worked against him in the Alps, a much more complex environment to explore climbing limits. Frank didn't make it back from that last climb, but the story is an old one to climbers, and not much is gained from its retelling in this case.

John Long wrote in another thread titled "Humility" recently that "the higher you might have one day gotten, you'll be humbled to a corresponding level once your skills start to erode or the injuries start to mount. Gracefully becoming a hack and a 'plunker' as they say, seems as crucial as any other skill." To someone who is young it might seem like a surrender, and they may declare, as we all did when we were young, that they will never surrender. But as you get older, you begin to see the truth in those words. Perhaps the most difficult technique to accomplish as a climber is the grace of aging, a coming to terms with what you have become.

Frank was 39 when he died, his golden years were in his early 20's. I cannot pretend to know much about him, but the urge to climb at ever more difficult levels is something that any climber holds inside them. It is an engine that propels them. At some point in life you do find real limits. We all cope with those limits differently.




Many thanks to Jannice Sacherer Turner for her excellent recall of the people she and Frank climbed with at CERN. Jack Steinberger, who apologized for his bad memory but pointed me to John Rander. Ray Sherwood also remembered a set of companions from those days as did Flemming Pedersen. John Cardy and Jean-Claude Bourigault added to the history, and have posted some of their recollections above. Frank is often characterized as being shy, but he seems to have climbed with a large number of people, both in Yosemite and in Europe.
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Jan 23, 2009 - 11:27am PT
I think a final way of understanding Frank comes from his classical education where the students were encouraged to emulate a hero from ancient history. Frank’s choice was Achilles the hero of The Illiad.

Achilles was famous for his temper, which often brought danger upon his friends. Primarily though, he was known as an exponent of the Greek concept of arete which is often translated as a reputation for excellence. In the Iliad, it also meant honor, strength, courage, and wit. To have arete meant that your reputation would live on after you.

As Frank was fond of quoting from the Iliad, “It is better to have lived a short and glorious life than a long and undistinguished one”.

In this regard, I think he more than managed to succeed at his self-chosen ideal. In both rock climbing and physics, there is a narrow period of time in one’s youth in which to excel and establish one’s reputation. Knowing that his reputation was secure in both fields, I don’t think living a long life was all that important to Frank. Nor do I think being happy in the conventional sense held much meaning for him either. I think he lived his life for just what this forum has accomplished 30 years after his death, a remembrance of his past excellence.

In the Illiad, the demise of a Greek warrior was celebrated with athletic games. In a sense, I think that has been done here also, with all of our climbing stories about Frank. His own funeral was not attended by any of his blood relatives, but 30 years after his death, his much larger climbing family has gathered to remember him.


Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Jan 23, 2009 - 12:20pm PT


Frank with John Cardy and Jean-Claude Bourigault who have both contributed their remembrances to this blog.


klk

Trad climber
cali
Jan 23, 2009 - 12:27pm PT
Jan-- That's a great photo!

Eating Campbell's soup in the French Alps!
jstan

climber
Jan 23, 2009 - 12:53pm PT
Last night, proceeding by deduction, I wrote something similar to Jan's post above,
including the classical references. So I won't repeat. While considering Frank
however, I did come to a realization that may be worth describing.

We all are much more affected by childhood experiences than we realize. Children
are absolutely ferocious learning machines. A million years ago if you did not learn
quickly enough you became dinner for wild beasts. Two things happen. First you
accept your circumstance as the norm, because you know of nothing different.
Second, you make judgments. If there is something in that experience you do not
like you determine to change it. When a person has exceptional talent, as did Frank,
you may even succeed.

A person currently much in the news, like Frank, is an excellent example. Both of
Obama's parents left him and he knew even his grandmother who was keeping him
alive, would have preferred he be different from what he was. If that had been all,
he would have taken away just resentment and anger and would be using that as a
tool. But there was more.

He saw that she was rising above herself and was committed to him. So he took
away that. That it is possible for people to rise above themselves.

Lincoln's better angels of our nature.

And it is this which is now being expressed.
Patrick Oliver

Boulder climber
Fruita, Colorado
Jan 23, 2009 - 01:01pm PT
I woke up at about three thirty in the morning with some thoughts about how I knew Frank. Of course there was the time we spent together in Boulder, with Jan, but that wasn't how I came to know him. And of course I was keen on what went on during the golden age and kept up on what people climbed, who did what, and when. We all knew Frank by reputation. But that was not how I knew him really. My best understanding of Frank came through several people who had climbed with him.

I remember speaking with Kamps about their ascent of the Right Side of the Hourglass, and that impressive climb seemed to paint a picture for me of how deep Frank was. It was clear Kamps admired Sacherer, and that meant a lot to me in and of itself.

I felt something of Frank's spirit in both Kamps and Royal. I'm not completely sure, but it seemed Royal got a little more serious when Frank's name came up, or as we stood before one of his climbs.

I was given the comic rendition of Frank through TM Herbert, who more than once hypnotically went into one of his routines, where he became someone else, in this case Frank, and started to instruct me, as though I was the belayer, "Now watch me, I'm not going to be able to stop to get any protection in, so feed out the rope..." And you know how funny that was and how much TM could make your stomach hurt with laughter. But he knew Frank in a special way, and I got that sense.

When I climbed Sentinel one day with Pratt, Chuck spoke openly and warmly to me about Frank. I think I asked one of those questions an immature kid asks, such as, "What were your best climbs?" Chuck was not offended and listed, in order, the Lost Arrow Chimney, with Frank, the Sentinel route we were on, and the Salathe Wall of El Capitan. I was always rather amazed he would list these three climbs, especially Sentinel. He spoke in part about the beauty of these climbs. He had undoubtedly done pitches more difficult than were to be found on any of these three climbs. Anyway, Chuck carried some of the spirit of Frank, and I felt it. Also, though, I think I could feel in my partner that day on Sentinel some of the love Frank had for him, Frank's love for Chuck. As I climbed within Pratt's aura, if you want to call it that, I became acquainted with both sides of that coin, Pratt's respect for Sacherer and Sacherer's respect for Pratt. Of course I also felt, had a sense for, a whole lot of individuals alive in Chuck's soul. All of us, I think, are made up in great part of those friends who have touched us and who have shared precious experiences.

Kor told me of a couple of climbs he did with Frank, and in my mind the legend grew. I really could see Frank through Layton's animated eyes. Layton portrayed Frank as a great climber but also a bit of a madman. That struck me a little as the pot calling the kettle black, or however the phrase goes. It was through Layton I sensed Frank's determined, short-fused side.

Chris Fredericks spoke to me about Frank, and when I climbed Sentinel with Fredericks I saw a little of Frank in action. I think Chris patterned his climbing after Frank, almost more than any other example he had, although Chris climbed at about a fouth the speed -- however competently.

Bridwell and I were usually anxious to climb together as soon as I returned to the Valley (almost every season back then), and right around 1971 or so he grabbed me just as I arrived in Yosemite, and we did the Left Side of the Slack. It usually took me a few days to get my mind and body in shape for the Yosemite cracks, and Bridwell had been there already for weeks and was in the best shape of his life. He spoke of Frank several times during the course of that climb, although this was a climb Chuck had led free. There is a ten-foot section that is really tough, a strange off-width, but of course perfect for Chuck. I watched Bridwell lead this in great style, unhesitating. It was as though I might also have been watching Frank or Chuck, because Jim carried their spirits up every climb he did, I believe, but especially Frank's. I really began to know Frank, through Jim. All of the big names in the Valley played some kind of mentor role in Jim's life, but perhaps he was too competitive with the likes of Royal, for example, to view him as a mentor. There was something more father-son-like with Sacherer and Bridwell.

I climbed a route one day with Dick Erb in Clear Creek Canyon, and I felt again connected to Frank through a kind of intermediary or spiritual brother of Frank. I studied Dick's facial comportment, the calm intensity, how he reacted when he came to about ten bugaboos of differening size I had nested all together by their tips into one single shallow hole about a half inch wide and half inch deep. It was an A5 placement, and Dick's eyes widened a little when he caught side of that mess, but somehow, he calmly put his weight on it, the way I imagined Frank would have. To make my point, I connected with Frank through Dick. Of course Dick told me first-hand the story he has again related about falling, and Frank letting him slide down all that way.

When I climbed a route on Twin Owls, above Estes Park, with Eric Beck many years ago I felt as though his presence kept switching in and out with Frank's, or at least something like that was happening in my imagination, that they were interchangeable. I sensed those two were deeply related, and as I got to know Eric a little I seemed to get to know Frank somehow also. Eric, by the way, was one of the best of his day and is one of the truly undersung masters of that golden era.

It's all mysterious, how we are indeed connected. There is much more to it than meets the eye.

Incidentally -- I think if I were to have known Frank much more up close and personal and done a lot of climbs with him I likewise would have better come to know Kamps, Kor, Pratt, Herbert, Bridwell, Fredericks, Beck, Erb, and the rest.

Finally I have come to better know Frank now through Jan and all those who have some inkling of or actual experience with Frank and have shared it here. And in answer to my good friend Higgins, I think we are much more alive than death tells us we are. All of my departed friends live in me and remain every bit as real as when they were "clothed in flesh."
Clint Cummins

Trad climber
SF Bay area, CA
Jan 23, 2009 - 04:47pm PT
Jan,

> Do you know anything about the history of the Frank Sacherer physics prize? I'm wondering who organized and funded it?

Two prizes have been given out by the EPS-AG (European Physical Society - Accelerator Group) at their conferences every two years since 1994:

http://epac.web.cern.ch/EPAC/EPS-AG/Accelerator_Prizes/EPS-AG_Prize_Winners.htm

(page does not include 2008 yet).

It appears the prizes did not have titles until 2008, when they were named for Frank Sacherer and Gersh Budker:

https://accelconf.web.cern.ch/accelconf/e08/html/clas073.htm

I don't know why the names were added. Gersh Budker died in 1977 (and Frank Sacherer in 1978), so perhaps it is related to a 30-year anniversary of their passing.

You could ask: Christine.Petit-Jean-Genaz@cern.ch
LongAgo

Trad climber
Jan 23, 2009 - 05:20pm PT
Jan said,

"In the Illiad, the demise of a Greek warrior was celebrated with athletic games. In a sense, I think that has been done here also, with all of our climbing stories about Frank. His own funeral was not attended by any of his blood relatives, but 30 years after his death, his much larger climbing family has gathered to remember him."

Amen.

Tom Higgins
LongAgo
Dick Erb

climber
June Lake, CA
Jan 24, 2009 - 12:55pm PT
Pat,
Since you asked, your memory about the fall I took on Middle was pretty good considering how long ago it was, but it was as I said a piton that Frank told me not to grab. Also it was not a controlled slide. He let go with his braking hand while doing a hip belay. When the rope took off he grabbed it with both hands in front of his body but could not control it. To me it felt like a free fall.
Crimpergirl

Social climber
Boulder, Colorado!
Jan 24, 2009 - 03:17pm PT
Cool thread.
Eric Beck

Sport climber
Bishop, California
Jan 24, 2009 - 06:13pm PT
Frank once said that he liked to think he improved every climb he did. His FFAs were the obvious examples, but others included just finding a superior line through a particular section or doing the route faster. This is a more elusive idea for us today, doing the 900th ascent of a route.

Frank also noted that when he was in shape, he felt "light". I also have felt this, although not in quite a while. I have read that for John Gill, this was an important aspect of his bouldering; indeed, that if he didn't taste the feeling of lightness on an ascent, the ascent was somewhat blemished.

One more: "The day you do the Arrow Chimney free in a day is the day you do more work than any other day of your life".
Roger Breedlove

climber
Cleveland Heights, Ohio
Jan 24, 2009 - 10:32pm PT
Interesting observation/remembrance, Eric, about 'improving' a climb--time warpish from today's perspective.

I am guessing that you and Frank may have been the amongst the first climbers who had that feeling of 'lightness.' You almost certainly were amongst the first to train so rigorously. I wonder if that is a more or less constant state for the full-time climbers today?

The sobriquet, "The fist,” was that 1965 when you two climbed the DMB free? Still pegged as a breakaway achievement.
Patrick Oliver

Boulder climber
Fruita, Colorado
Jan 24, 2009 - 11:35pm PT
Gill has been mentioned. He had transcended all or
most ideas of climbing and was aware of and in full use
of almost any of the more "mystical" aspects of climbing,
alluded to here, as far back as the late
1950's, and words that would be tantamount to the idea of "lightness" indeed were part of his lexicon. That
certainly wasn't an idea that began in Yosemite, and I
tend to think almost anyone on any given "frontier,"
whether it be a frontier in terms of a whole social
class or an era of history or a personal frontier, in which
one goes beyond one's own natural limitations, usually involves
some sort of physical transcendence. This usually begins
with one getting into good shape, some training, pushing,
and the associated "light" feeling that inevitably
comes with that. With difficult bouldering, one naturally
pushes hard, and the environment can become right. I found
very early on that even half a pound of body weight,
and probably less, made all the difference between
success or failure. There were other factors, though,
that contributed to a transcendent feeling. I could
go up to a certain problem and not be close to doing
it. Then with some meditation and mental processing
I would return the next day, or sometimes later the same
day, and would be able to do the route. What had changed? "Weight" I believe has a mental component, although this is all very poorly worded now on my part,
because I am in a hurry. But when the mind is in the
right place of awareness, the nature of experience changes.
We have access to powers that would otherwise be utterly
beyond us. I think today's climbers might well be less
in touch with such touch and more in touch with the
natural evolution toward high levels of training and
pushing, and so forth, but I wouldn't argue that point with
too much conviction. I could list, however,
various notable climbers around the country and world who,
I believe, had an understanding of these mental things, these
factors of lightness and transcendence, if you want
to use such words. I have personally witnessed many
climbers who had a remarkable mastery of the art, and I have
seen in them or felt something almost mysterious or that
went beyond what we commonly perceive as physical law, at least on some small level -- enough to allow for some kind of at least
moment's transcendence. You all know the story of the lady
who hears a clunk in the garage, goes out, and the jack has
collapsed, and the car has fallen on her husband. She lifts the car with one hand and drags him out with the other. Later she
can't lift the car with both hands. Some would attribute this
to adrenaline. Others might suggest something more along the
lines of what we speak about in karate, whereas all her
"mental blocks" were suddenly suspended, for just a moment.
Those forces of conditioning and self-perception didn't exist.
For the briefest time, she became "super human." Or so it seemed. I know, in my own experience of climbing,
I have felt such things. Usually it's when I am
in very good physical shape to begin with. One day with Gill,
and he will corroborte this, he took me to a wall he had looked at but not yet done. I don't know how I climbed it, but to his
astonishment I went up it first try, and it almost felt as though no gravity existed for a couple of moves. I know Gill was aware of this type of phenomena, and I think others, such as Greg Lowe, had more than a passing acquaintance with it. Certainly it would be no surprise to me that Eric Beck and Frank Sacherer, and Pratt, and all the masters of rock of many climbing areas, would tap into this kind of experience. I'm sure, even with all his physics, Frank knew good things could happen with the right states of mind and awareness...

Just as a small aside, Eric I did the West Face of Sentinel
with my 17 year old student, Tom Ruwitch, who had climbed for three months, and we did it in 12 hours in early June of 1967. Thinking it would be a big, two day climb, we loaded a huge, heavy haul bag, ran up to the base in the evening, and did two pitches in about an hour and a quarter. We stopped for the night, in hammocks. Like you, we had no trouble with the A5 pitch. I saw a knob to lasso above, and after one piton placement could reach the flake, and it made it easy, and I had no trouble with the dreaded dog-legs, as they were straightforward. We arrived on top, even with the
agonizing haul bag in tow, about two hours or more
before dark, and with plenty of time to have done those
first two pitches. Had we not hauled, I almost imagine we
could have done the route in 8 or 9 hours, but it was hot, and we weren't moving as fast as we normally might have. Royal wouldn't let me call it a one-day ascent, though, since we had done the bivouac. I'd have to look at my files to remember what year you and Frank did it. Did you and Frank use nuts at all?
I would like to hear a detailed report of that climb, every
step, every lead, the weather, whether the fall were running,
all that... That was a significant achievement and not
noticed really in a proper way historically.
nephew

climber
san francisco, ca
Jan 26, 2009 - 07:09pm PT
hi all,
my name is scott sacherer. my dad, ron sacherer, is frank's younger brother. i know very little of my uncle as his death occurred when i was only 4 years old and as jan mentioned in a previous post, my grandparents did not handle the death very well....photos of him were left up in the house but hard to get to know of someone through a still image and very little was mentioned of my uncle while growing up. my dad, not being the most comfortable discussing emotional topics, didn't share a whole lot either. the little information i was able to gather was that he was an exceptional climber and a very intelligent man as shown through his work with CERN.
i found this forum through a friend of mine who climbs, so i want to thank all of you for sharing your stories and insights and thus shedding some light on who my uncle was.
when i graduated college, i decided to take a trip to europe and of the many things i knew i wanted to see, visiting my uncle's grave site was one of my top priorities, as i was aware that no one else from our family had done so. below is the story of my journey to his grave site as well as photos of it.....
i made it to mt. blanc in chamonix, france with the knowledge that he was buried at the bottom of the mountain in what i expected would be a small cemetery. of course when i found it, it was a lot larger than expected and realized it would take days to locate his grave site. i had with me his death certificate and found the grounds keeper of the cemetery. the man spoke no english and i no french, so asking him where was not an option. i showed him the death certificate and pointed to the mountain and then acted as if i was climbing. with that, he pointed to an area which i am guessing is where fallen climbers were buried. the number of grave sites dropped to somewhere in the hundreds, which still seemed quite daunting. i walked along them for about 15 minutes and at some point closed my eyes and said a quick prayer for help finding it. no joke, as soon as i opened my eyes it stood right before me. i was blown away and went over to the site and noticed a slug in front of the tombstone. i picked it up and tossed it aside, feeling that it was and insult to my uncle's resting place. i then bent down and ran my fingers along his name plate. when i got to his last name, the name i carry, it fell off. i couldn't believe it. i was mortified. the only person from the family to trek out to france to see it and i ruin it. so i ran back into town, bought some flowers and a bunch of super glue and went back to make sure that it wouldn't fall off again. and i am sure that this will be hard to believe, but there back in nearly the same place was a slug, whether it was the same one or another that i didn't see prior i don't know, but i sure did leave this one be. once the name was fastened back on, i placed the flowers down and spoke to my uncle for the first time.
another part of the story that made the day even more special was after visiting his grave site, i went back into town and walked by a book store. i decided to go in and take a look at their selection of climbing books. i found steve roper's camp 4 and decided to thumb through it as i knew my uncle was a well known climber in yosemite, i thought by chance there might be mention of him. well i almost passed out when i saw his name on the pages and then saw pictures of him in the book. the book was in french so i couldn't read what was written about him. i asked the man behind the register who spoke english and he told me that it said he was kind of a pain in the ass to climb with as he was known to yell at his climbing partners. this made me laugh and i made it a point to buy and english version of the book when i got back to the states.
so thanks again to all of you for keeping the memory of my uncle alive and giving me a chance to get to know who he was much more than i had.



Mighty Hiker

Social climber
Vancouver, B.C.
Jan 26, 2009 - 07:31pm PT
Thank you for looking at what we've written about your uncle Frank, and for your post. It's much appreciated. Perhaps other members of your family would also be interested in reading this thread.

When did you visit the grave in Chamonix? Has anyone from the family been there since? It looks like some thought and creativity went into the design of the gravestone, and that it has since gotten a bit weathered.
Clint Cummins

Trad climber
SF Bay area, CA
Jan 26, 2009 - 07:36pm PT
Scott,

Very nice - thanks for sharing your story and photos.
I take it that Josef on the gravestone is Joseph H. Weis (1942-1978), Frank's climbing partner on the Grandes Jorasses.
Double D

climber
Jan 26, 2009 - 07:39pm PT
Thanks for sharing Scott. Your uncle influenced many generations of climbers.

This thread just keeps getting better and better. It's amazing how broad-reaching this virtual campfire is!

Tarbuster

climber
right here, right now
Jan 26, 2009 - 08:08pm PT
nephew said:

"so i want to thank all of you for sharing your stories and insights and thus shedding some light on who my uncle was. "

We will be thanking you for the same I'm sure.
That was so heartfelt: thank you for sharing and rounding out this whole experience of appreciating Frank's memory.

Welcome to the forum!
We hope you stay and play some...

Ed Hartouni

Trad climber
Livermore, CA
Topic Author's Reply - Jan 26, 2009 - 09:02pm PT
Scott, thanks for adding to this history of your uncle. I'm glad that you found us, it has been a great work of discovery to piece together his life. Of course, he was busy doing it rather than recording it, and thus little is left to us that he wrote himself.

But somehow, everyone has brought a bit to the story. Hopefully we all have a better idea just who this man was.

What he did in climbing in Yosemite Valley in the 60s is still astonishing. And the fact that he played a large role in setting the direction of climbing in Yosemite Valley, and also in the US, makes his contribution even more important.
jstan

climber
Jan 26, 2009 - 09:23pm PT
Just imagine. A biography of a physicist. One chapter with all the brilliant work
winkling out nature's plan. The next chapter one hundred feet out raging to survive yet
another challenge posed by nature.

What a read!
Ed Hartouni

Trad climber
Livermore, CA
Topic Author's Reply - Jan 26, 2009 - 10:03pm PT
the Obituaries in Physics Today Feb. 1979 for Weis and Sacherer



Largo

Sport climber
Venice, Ca
Jan 26, 2009 - 11:53pm PT
If any American is over at Chamonix in the near future they should check up on/tidy up Frank's gravesite. In no time at all the name will be gone and after this resurrection of a sort, it seems fitting to preserve his name in stone.

The passion we have for our very own is breathtaking and makes me proud to be a climber.

JL
Mighty Hiker

Social climber
Vancouver, B.C.
Jan 27, 2009 - 01:49am PT
There is a mountaineering museum in Chamonix, which sounds intriguing. Le Musée Alpin, at http://www.chamonix.fr/animationculture/museealpin.html

The website is in French, but the museum has some quite interesting stuff. I'd hoped to find something about the graveyard in Chamonix, given all the climbers (some famous) who are buried there. I thought there might be something about it, but nothing so far. (I also tried under churches.)

The Chamonix Valley website (English) is at http://www.chamonix.com/page.php?page=0&r=accueil&ling=en

Lionel Terray's gravestone: http://www.flickr.com/photos/mrantaise/2375495978/
Patrick Oliver

Boulder climber
Fruita, Colorado
Jan 27, 2009 - 04:59am PT
It sounds as though someone needs to act soon,
or they will exume these bodies.
I wonder, Jan, if there is a way to
specifically request that this not be done,
or to provide the caretakers of the graveyard
with the pertinent historical information, as
a basis to preserve the grave?

If not, wouldn't it be an interesting thought...
and I don't know if I should throw it out... but...
and depending on their family... and all... respectfully...
a funeral of some kind, or celebration, spread his
ashes, perhaps? somewhere in Yosemite... ?
I apologize if this was better kept to myself.
I might be a bit fuzzy brained...
It is 3 A.M. here, as I am in one of my non-sleeping
jags again...
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Jan 27, 2009 - 05:19am PT
Amazing things keep happening on this website! I haven't seen Scott Sacherer since he was 6 months old. Now in the past three days I have talked to his father Ron on the phone and started exchanging emails with Scott as soon as I saw his posting. I did want to communicate with both Ron and Scott before I discussed the lastest situation concerning Frank which Pat aludes to. Having spent so many years in Asia, I can't help but believe in karma and that this is an example of it, if ever there was one.

The current situation came about when Jean-Claude mentioned in an email to me that Frank's grave concession was expiring. I had noted that all of the cemetery records were noted as "concession trentenaire" and assumed that marked the section of the cemetery that he was in. Instead it denotes the fact that a person in France and the rest of Europe is normally buried for only 30 years. At that time their remains are exhumed, the bones taken out and placed these days, in a smaller container and then stored underground with thousands of others (they are buried in wooden coffins without embalming). This of course came as a great shock since I was planning to visit Chamonix and the gravesite in two to three years. Jean-Claude kindly volunteered to help me check out the situation and in the past few days we have exchanged over a dozen emails and he has made at least half a dozen phone calls for me. Another woman at CERN, Christine Petit-Jean-Genaz, has also sent numerous emails and made several phone calls. The American Embassy has also been involved and now John and Brigitte Rander. I can't thank them enough!

This situation has arisen because of the problem of overcrowding in Europe. If everyone had a permanent gravesite, all of Europe would be a cemetery by now. Europeans do not generally cremate because the early Christians followed the Jewish custom of burial instead of the pagan Greek and Roman custom of cremation. The conserving of bones goes back to the days of the Christian martyrs and the catacombs in Rome, while every European city has great chambers beneath it stacked with bones. In former times, all the skulls are placed in one room and the leg bones in another etc. One can tour these in many European cities; I first saw them in Vienna.

Frank's brother has expressed neutrality on the subject of what to do while Scott and I are agreed that we prefer to have what's left of Frank's remains cremated and returned to California where we would like to have a memorial service in Yosemite since so many of us felt cheated at not even knowing about the funeral at the time it happened. This will take a lot of arrangement, including a lot of international paperwork, but I will keep the blog informed as we go.

Meanwhile, here are some impressions of Frank's original funeral as conveyed to me by Christine Petit-Jean-Genaz.

"I knew and admired Frank very much. I attended his funeral in Chamonix just before the Les Houches Summer Study on LEP, which resulted in the decision to build that accelerator.

Frank's funeral was an almost surreal event which remains clearly in my memory. I recall walking the streets of Chamonix, on the way to the little cemetary, which I visited several times since. We were under a deluge of rain. A miserable, rainy day to match our spirits. But he is remembered by many of us, not only in the accelerator sector, but very much also in the theory division where he had many friends too.

It was indeed a double service. I remember Joe's wife was there and how brave she was........"


Now, this time, Scott and I would like to celebrate Frank's life in the California sunshine in Yosemite, the place he loved so much.

Cloudraker

Big Wall climber
BC
Jan 28, 2009 - 11:59am PT
bump for an amazing thread
jstan

climber
Jan 28, 2009 - 01:45pm PT
Jan:
I will want to know when Frank is scheduled to come home.
Ed Hartouni

Trad climber
Livermore, CA
Topic Author's Reply - Jan 28, 2009 - 01:54pm PT
Wow... who knew... karma indeed. I can help get the physics community aware when it happens...

Eric Beck

Sport climber
Bishop, California
Jan 28, 2009 - 02:32pm PT
I once asked Frank what he thought might set him apart from other climbers. He thought a bit and mentioned that he might be able to find rest spots that others missed. These might be a stem, a crouch below an overhang, a knee lock. These ideas are of course well known today.

In a different context, several of us were discussing protection and Frank gave the example of a hard section above a good stance. The mindless and chickenshit response would be to reach as high as possible to put in a piton, thus making it much harder for his partner to remove. We recall that pitons must be banged both up and down to remove them and by placing them high, the second might have to hang in a hard move to remove it.
Roger Breedlove

climber
Cleveland Heights, Ohio
Jan 28, 2009 - 02:50pm PT
Good axamples, Eric. That is the sort of stuff that Bridwell used to teach us a few years later.
klk

Trad climber
cali
Jan 28, 2009 - 09:35pm PT
Cham is a good place to have a marker.

I don't know, personally, anyone who's buried there. But each time I've been in Cham, I've gone to the graveyard. All those names. And each time I've gotten choked up and had to leave before I was there too long. I don't know why.

The one in Zermatt didn't have that effect, for me at least.
jstan

climber
Jan 28, 2009 - 09:40pm PT
Kerwin:
Never been to Chamonix. Saw all the markers at Tres Chima. If I were Frank I would want to come home.

John
klk

Trad climber
cali
Jan 28, 2009 - 09:49pm PT
Until I clicked the links, I didn't realize how much money it cost to keep all those heroes in Cham.

I suppose they just maintain the markers?

The one in Zermatt feels like part of a Disney set. But then, so does Zermatt.

That '60s generation was basically the last one in North America that felt it still had something to do --and had to do something --in the Alps. Sacherer was there for work, but it was an arena that his generation had really grown up with. I don't think that's the case anymore. Andes, Patagonia, Inner Asia and other places have taken over.

Amazing thread. Thanks to all, and especially those who have real emotional investments, for posting.
Patrick Oliver

Boulder climber
Fruita, Colorado
Jan 31, 2009 - 04:58pm PT
I've been trying to think how to respond to
Eric's comments about Frank. They seem
interesting, in that Frank was never, to my
knowledge, known to have much concern for the
needs of his partners. I do not make such a
statement out of disrespect. I have as much
appreciation for Frank as anyone, but one of his
characteristics was his focus, combined with
determination and somewhat ruthless insistence
on a certain strict compliance to what he felt
was style. The spirit often conveyed was of a
man who was ready to achieve his objectives
and was not about to let any sort of
inability or incompetence on the part of
partners get in the way. Eric's entry
is the first mention, of which I am aware,
of a man who actually thought about
his partners and what might make things easier
for them. Frank didn't have to worry about
individuals such as Pratt, or Kamps, who could handle
pretty much any situation, but other individuals
and less experienced companions were, as it seems,
expected to keep up and weren't afforded a lot
of forgiveness, as it were. That was Frank's
toughness. So many have reported, including
Jan, those moments where he cut no one any slack,
so to speak... and even let fly the "words" at
times, in moments of impatience, until Eric's
comment about Frank's concern for the location
of a piton placement, which would indicate clear
consideration for his partners. Or could it be
he was bothered by this placement issue when he was
following and not when he led? One might think
such a consideration for a piton placement
totally incongruous, but... perhaps it's
just another dimension we didn't know about...
and in fact there was indeed that side of Frank
that honestly cared about his companions and
the quality of their experience? I would love to
hear more about this side of Frank.
John Rander

Trad climber
Paris, France
Feb 1, 2009 - 05:42am PT
Here are a few notes and images to fill in the picture of those last days above Chamonix. As remarked earlier in this thread, Frank, Joe Weis and I had climbed a lot together in 1978. I have chosen images from three routes. The first photo (#1) is Frank, beaming on the summit of the Frendo spur of the Aiguille du Midi after our very fast ascent (Joe was traversing the Mont Blanc). The picture was taken Friday, Aug; 25, five days before the accident. The Grandes Jorasses are in the background. The second picture (#2) is Frank at our only belay on the 1100m high Frendo spur (other than that belay, no other protection was used on the route). The late season ice is quite visible on the exit slopes (a pair of climbers had fallen off here during the week). Next photo (#3) is the lower section of Le Linceul (Shroud) on the Grandes Jorasses. I took it two weeks earlier, while descending from the Rochefort ridge to Col de Jorasses traverse with Joe (the two of us had begun to consider doing the Shroud). The season was finishing, and the long term weather forecast was unsure when Joe contacted me Sunday morning, Aug. 27, to see if I could get away from CERN to do the Shroud with him on Monday. I was on shift at CERN, and had doubts about both the weather and the late ice conditions (it’s a long route), so after some hours tossing the idea around I finally declined and called Joe back. He was not giving up the Shroud so easily; he and Frank decided over coffee Monday at the CERN cafeteria to go up in the afternoon. Frank borrowed most of my ice screws and I promised to go up to take photos and check out the scene the next morning. I learned later that they had returned to Geneva for some gear before finally taking the train up to Montenvers. The following photo of the Shroud (#4) is the last taken of them by me. I used a telephoto lens from the Leschaux glacier around 10 or 11 on Tuesday morning. They were very low on the route (looking back at the first Shroud image one can easily locate the same rock outcrop). A zoom of this photo shows that Joe was leading at that moment. Late that evening they would bivouac high on the route, and finish the climb at the Hirondelles ridge as the weather folded. The accident occurred while descending an off-route couloir leading back toward the N. face. Two mysteries surround this climb for me: why the late start, and why after reaching the summit of the Shroud did they go down the complicated Hirondelles ridge? Joe and I had always planned to go over the top (250m higher) to descend by the normal route.

The last images are taken from our “possibly first?” ice ascent of the Chardonnet’s N. Face couloir, done much earlier that summer (note: the 500m high route is now known as the “Goulotte Aureille-Feutren”, it’s first ascent by J. Aureille and Y. Feutren dates back to 1942; Joe was convinced that the early ascent had climbed the 80° gully on rock, as the ice conditions vary considerably). It was Joe’s baby and the three of us did it in a rather long morning, rotating leads. The first photo (#5) was taken in the evening before the climb (the route goes up the obvious central line). The next (#6) shows Joe Weis leading the start of the fairly exposed crutch pitch (overhanging ice bulges) and the third (#7) shows Frank following a steep ice pitch in the couloir above, dusted with spindrift. In the last photo (#8) Joe or Frank took me starting up one of a series of long run-outs we swung to the summit. What I really do recall was the undeniable sensation of adrenaline flowing reminding me of Yosemite days. Frank probably felt the same…

John


Some links to these climbs (with thanks to Ed):

Le Linceul (Shroud), Grandes Jorasses:
http://www.summitpost.org/moutain/rock/150262/grandes-jorasses.html#chapter_8
http://www.camptocamp.org/routes/57995/fr/grandes-jorasses-pointe-walker-le-linceul

Frendo spur, Aiguille du Midi:
http://www.summitpost.org/mountain/rock/160114/frendo-spur.html
http://www.camptocamp.org/routes/54021/fr/aiguille-du-midi-eperon-frendo

Aureille-Feutren ice gully, Chardonnet:
http://www.summitpost.org/mountain/rock/150680/chardonnet-aiguille-du.html
http://www.camptocamp.org/routes/54316/fr/aiguille-du-chardonnet-goulotte-aureille-feutren

Ed Hartouni

Trad climber
Livermore, CA
Topic Author's Reply - Feb 1, 2009 - 12:58pm PT
Fantastic images John!

Thanks for writing up your recollections. The Alps still exert a strong attraction, at least to me, a place where climbing originates. Doing the hard classic routes there would be the same as doing them in Yosemite Valley, with all the difficulties present as well as the ghosts of the First Ascent teams. Doing new routes takes it up a notch, as there is the sense that you are uncovering a thing unseen by those masters, or pushing the standard a bit beyond what had been accomplished.

Rhodo-Router

Gym climber
Otto, NC
Feb 1, 2009 - 01:14pm PT
Those are some great images. Thanks!
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Feb 1, 2009 - 01:36pm PT
John-

Thanks for the wonderful photos. The one of Frank on top of the Frendo spur is about the best I've seen. As I look at the others however, I am still amazed that Frank was up on ice climbs like that. I have some photos of a trip we took up the Mer de Glace to the Refuge Couvercle which is a fun outing since one has to climb up steel cables and ladders to get to the refuge. There are also great views of the Grandes Jorasses along the way. I have one of me gazing up at that mountain just as Frank is saying, "You'd have to be crazy to climb that. Why would anyone want to be that cold and miserable"?

Clearly something changed between then fall of 1971 and the summer of 1979. I wonder if Frank got used to the cold after so many European winters or if he would have stayed with rock climbing if the Dolomites were closer, or if he started doing ice climbing because that's what his friends did? A man of many enigmas, though he certainly does look happy on top of the Frendo Spur. I feel much better knowing that he was so obviously enjoying himself right up to the end.


Rick A

climber
Boulder, Colorado
Feb 1, 2009 - 01:48pm PT
John Cardy, Jean-Claude and John Rander,

Great contributions from all of you, especially the photos from 1978. What a wonderful memorial to Frank Sacherer has materialized out of cyberspace here, thanks to the initiative of Ed Hartouni.

I spent two summers in Chamonix in 1976 and 1977 and I wish I would have crossed paths with him. I did meet a couple of his colleagues, though. In 1976,Dewi Butler and I shared a bivouac on the Bonatti Pillar of the Dru with a couple of French physicist/climbers from CERN. It seems that there were a lot of serious climbers in that group.

Rick
Rick L

Trad climber
El Dorado Hills, CA
Feb 1, 2009 - 05:16pm PT
John-

The photos are wonderful and the remembrances help complete the story of Frank Sacherer. He had such an impact on multiple generations of Yosemite climbers. His climbs- Sacherer Cracker, Ahab, L Reeds etc. were an inspiration and a gold standard for us as fledgling free climbers. The ethic he followed cast a long shadow on all of us. I was fortunate to have been with Peter Haan when he freed the L Side of the Hourglass and I know Peter was very mindful of Frank's legacy- before (probably during) and after the climb. Thanks to Ed for starting this great thread and to all who have contributed.

Rick
Peter Haan

Trad climber
San Francisco, CA
Feb 1, 2009 - 07:27pm PT
I don't know....this has to be the most poignant thread ever here.
Jaybro

Social climber
wuz real!
Feb 1, 2009 - 07:31pm PT
Wow, so that's the shroud. What a beautiful thing. I can feel the yearn, even though I'm, unlikely to ever go there.
Mighty Hiker

Social climber
Vancouver, B.C.
Feb 2, 2009 - 12:20am PT
For reference, the "Chamonix Cemetery" thread, with general photos, is at http://www.supertopo.com/climbing/thread.html?topic_id=776196

Plus a bump for a most poignant thread.
guido

Trad climber
Santa Cruz
Feb 2, 2009 - 12:45am PT
Thanks for the beautiful photos John.

Sacherer with a camera in hand, will miracles never cease? My favorite picture of all time of a most complex and beautiful man.



Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Feb 6, 2009 - 02:26am PT
Can anyone tell me who Don Telshaw was and why he would have been Frank's witness at our wedding in Yosemite (I could have sworn it was Dick Erb?!) but the document says Telshaw who listed Fresno as his permanent address.I only vaguely remember him and can't at all remember his relationship to Frank which dated back to much earlier days.I don't believe I ever saw him again after that event?
guido

Trad climber
Santa Cruz
Feb 6, 2009 - 03:14am PT
Jan

Don was somewhat active in the climbing scene in the early 60's and yes he was from Fresno. He worked for Curry Company, at the Lodge I believe. He did a number of routes with Denny and Sacherer. I did a few climbs with him but have not heard from in for many years. I ran into the wonderful minstrel John Adams at the Nose reunion in Nov and perhaps he can enlighten you as John also was in Fresno in those years and is again living there.

cheers

Joe McKeown
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Feb 6, 2009 - 06:45am PT
Joe-

Thanks! I'm trying to put together a chronology of Frank's life and was checking through my various documents. I can't seem to find any photos and in any case, there were only a handful of people there. It took place in the meadow in front of the church at Yosemite, officiated by the minister of that church. I think we were in fact, the first of several climber weddings in the Valley.

Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Feb 6, 2009 - 06:48am PT
Meanwhile here's another question.

I've read somewhere (in one of the climbing histories perhaps or some of the commentary that circulated with the campaign to save Camp 4) that there was a photo of Frank in what I remember as either Life or Look magazine, as part of an article on the national parks. They caught him shirtless and grubby as he returned from a climb and the caption was something like "Is this the future of our National Parks?". I'd love to have the reference to that article so we could look it up and scan the photo in. It would make a great juxtaposition with the references to him by the Nobel Laureate!
guido

Trad climber
Santa Cruz
Feb 6, 2009 - 06:50pm PT
Jan

you can reach Jon Adams at jonart@sti.net and I would also try Denny to locate Don Telshaw. I have Glen's e-mail somewhere, but will have to do a search.

The following is another photo from our trip up the Dana Glacier in the early 60's. Sacherer's first time on ice, along with Denny. Nice smile guys!

Clint Cummins

Trad climber
SF Bay area, CA
Feb 6, 2009 - 06:54pm PT
Really nice summit photo of Frank Sacherer with the Grandes Jorasses in the background. Timeless.

Glen Denny's email is on his website:

http://www.glendenny.com/contact.html
jogill

climber
Colorado
Feb 6, 2009 - 10:54pm PT
This is the most interesting thread I've read in a long time. I never met Frank, but Chouinard and others would talk about him from time to time in the Tetons more than forty years ago, describing his incredible ability to wriggle up virtually any fold in the granite. To read that he was also at the leading edge of his profession as a physicist is indeed impressive. He brought stature to "amateur" (nonprofessional) climbing . . . Are there parallels today?
Patrick Oliver

Boulder climber
Fruita, Colorado
Feb 7, 2009 - 03:15pm PT
John,

Of course you are the most immediate parallel, in terms
of being a renowned climber and highly respected in your
profession, although there are quite a number of
excellent climbers who were and are excellent mathematicians
or scientists. John Stannard is one example, a
genius level climber of course and physicist.
Tom Frost, of course, was a distinguished engineer, what
with all his designs and also won a national championship
in sailboat racing. You might be referring specifically,
though, to physics and to those coming up now in the
modern age. That's an interesting question...
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Feb 7, 2009 - 08:32pm PT

Pat-

Here's the link to an article in the NYT on the connection btween physicists and climbing.


http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9A0DEFD61E30F933A15751C0A9679C8B63
jogill

climber
Colorado
Feb 8, 2009 - 01:01am PT
Please don't put me up there with Frank (or jstan, or ed) - I was a college math professor, a teacher who dabbled a bit in research, not a distinguished research mathematician or scientist.

In the 1950s and early to mid 1960s it was easier to have an impact on the evolution of climbing - as a nonprofessional - and be a dedicated, even renown scientist, engineer, or mathematician making important contributions. I don't know if that's still possible. Probably not, but I'm curious to learn of any celebrated scientist, engineer or mathematician who - at present - is also at a leading edge of some type of climbing. I would guess that each of these activities is currently so demanding that excelling in both is a rarity. Maybe not.

I don't keep up with what is happening in the climbing world, other than reading an occasional issue of a climbing magazine, or scanning forums like this one. So pardon my ignorance if I raise an issue that has been resolved.
jstan

climber
Feb 8, 2009 - 11:34pm PT
I fail to pass the test for contributing to this thread on both counts but my poor judgment wins through once again


Three comments, none earth shaking.

1. I am frankly uncomfortable when mention is made of myself in a sentence including the word “genius.” Perhaps we should admit none of us really knows what that word means. We are using it as an approximation. When use of it comes to my mind I find it much more accurate to replace it with the sentence, “We appreciate very much the contributions you have made.”

For example I very much appreciate the contributions made by Oli over the years, just as I appreciate the contributions he continues to make today. It may be he does not realize he is still contributing just as much as ever, but hey. Life is full of surprises.

2. Many of us have encountered “normal” people who ask very seriously, “What on earth do people get out of risking their lives when they go into the mountains?”

To answer such questions we, henceforth, need to carry that picture of Frank appearing above. It is a picture of a person who obviously, has never been happier.

3. Regarding the quote from Dr. Kaplan.

''Climbing mountains satisfies this competitive drive, it seems, where you might not be competing with your fellow climbers, but with the mountain itself.''

I think he gets almost to the point I have made on ST a number of times – never to the intended effect. Let me ask. Suppose you love to solve problems. If you are in physics which deals with the full scope of almost all problems as they are presented to us by nature itself, which problem would you prefer?

A problem created by Joe down the street?

Or a problem created by nature millions of years ago and unchanged by human hand?

In these crowded busy times many of us focus our attention on Joe down the street. A shame. The problems whose solutions truly are critical to our satisfaction and even our survival are presented to us, by nature itself.


Ed Hartouni

Trad climber
Livermore, CA
Topic Author's Reply - Feb 9, 2009 - 12:05am PT
thanks for contributing that jstan, and for John Gill's contribution. My guess is that Frank would also have protested being put into a category of "genius scientist climber" as his contributions to accelerator physics were important, but just so.

As I alluded to up thread, my accelerator physics colleagues thought him very very good, but the work he had done up to his death was not "extraordinary." Perhaps he would have gone on to have made extraordinary contributions, that is something we'll never know.

It is equally true that we sit here nearly 50 years after his climbing in Yosemite Valley and judge his contributions to be profound, yet it is not clear that the people of the time judged them so, then. It takes some time to come to those sorts of conclusions, after a lot of stuff has happened...

I am hoping that jogill wasn't referring to me in his post, as I have been an active researcher, but not so notable in research. And equally un-notable in climbing, which has been an activity I've done nearly all my life. That I am climbing harder now than at any other time is just an indication that I wasn't a very accomplished climber, and still am not, at least compared to the great climbers who have been active during the same time.

What I do is quite unusual, as jstan points out, I do like puzzling over the problems that understanding nature poses to us. My skills there are reasonable, but I've known so many truly extraordinary physicists that my ranking among them is considerably low. They are extraordinary.

But having been a physicist all these many years I'm at least content to still follow my interests where they may take me, and also communicate what I find, be it physics or climbing. It is all so wonderful, we should be enjoying that wonder as much as we can with the time that we have.
Patrick Oliver

Boulder climber
Fruita, Colorado
Feb 10, 2009 - 12:28am PT
Thank you, John (Stannard). Words such as that,
and from one I have always respected so much,
mean more to me than anyone can imagine. You must
have been reading my mind, because today, having
a low day maybe, I was just thinking that I have
probably run my course, in terms of having much of
anything to offer the climbing world anymore...

Ed, probably the reason Frank's achievements might
not have been judged so much as "genius" in his day
is that factor of his carelessness,
or maybe the word is dangerousness, at times. I
often heard people speak about him, always with
praise and admiration, but then never, or almost
never without adding one of those stories about
some near disaster or potential one... In the eyes
of some, that possibly may have detracted from
his brilliance...
lucasignorelli

climber
Torino, Italy
Feb 14, 2009 - 08:07am PT
>The accident occurred while descending an off-route couloir >leading back toward the N. face. Two mysteries surround this >climb for me: why the late start, and why after reaching the >summit of the Shroud did they go down the complicated Hirondelles >ridge? Joe and I had always planned to go over the top (250m >higher) to descend by the normal route.

Hi John,

I don't know about the former question, of course, but I can provide some clue for the latter. I've been collecting documents on the Jorasses climbing history for the last few years, and I'm aware of this accident. Besides, it happens that I was on the Jorasses (the Italian/south side of course) on the same days (not much of a coincidence, as I was living in Courmayeur in these years!).

As you may remember, summer 1978 was extremely snowy in the area, even for late 70's standards. I've pictures taken in the second half of August '78 showing big snow patches lingering in Val Veny as low as 1800m. The main watershed (the frontier ridge) was particularly affected, as it was in general the whole italian side. On August 20th, Giancarlo Grassi and Gianni Comino did the FA of the Ypercouloir on the south face of the Jorasses,
(here's it)

http://www.summitpost.org/image/334433/150262/the-ypercouloir.html

and found, in full southern exposure, in August and not much higher than 3300m, very fat ice. Of course there was a thick snow cover on all glaciers too.

The upper 200m of the Hirondelles aren't really a ridge, but a sort of shallow spur of broken rock, separated by a several large couloirs from the "counter slope" of the Tronchey Ridge on the left, linked to the lower part by some exposed and delicate terrain. During snowstorms, it accumulates snow very rapidly, and in such condition, seen from below may look very difficult if not impassable. On the other hand, the Hirondelles may look deceptively straightforward (it isn't, or at least, it wasn't - now there's a set of short equipped abseils on the lower rock triangle leading to the col)

On 1978, the escape routes from the Jorasses were poorly documented in any language but Italian (the definitive Buscaini/Vallot guide - in French - for the area was published the following year). Given the nasty reputation for the Jorasses normal route, and the state of the upper ridge, it may have been relatively reasonable for your friends to decide for the immediate descent.

The Hirondelles - and all the couloirs that leads from the lower Hirondelles are seriously lighting prone. As I understand from my documentation, Sacherer and his partner got stuck by lighting while abseiling down towards the Leschaux glacier from somewhere above the col. "Standard procedure" from the base of the Hirondelles is to return to the Gervasutti hut on the Freboudze glacier (on the Italian side). It's a straightforward and safe (even if long) route, but again, that descent was very poorly documented in 1978, so I guess the direct descent to the French side was too tempting (and cheaper too - no tunnel fee) for foreign climbers active in the area.

Hope this hasn't been too boring or long winded.
klk

Trad climber
cali
Feb 14, 2009 - 10:49am PT
Luca--

Thanks for that reply. Your comments on the availability of the various foreign-lang. guides is especially helpful. That's not the kind of detail that most chroniclers tend to notice.

And no, your reply wasn't long at all. Supertopo (and some of the other US forums) tend to be much more tolerant of lengthy posts than is the case in Europe and the UK, especially when the poster has something of value to contribute.
John Rander

Trad climber
Paris, France
Feb 16, 2009 - 05:40am PT
Luca –

Thanks for the post, you’re quite right to bring up the rather unusual conditions of that summer. Interested readers should compare my photos of the Shroud with the image posted by Rick A (post 49 on this thread) or the one on the Summitpost link I gave. I must admit that a Courmayeur perspective from that year is interesting. I have always felt that once off the Shroud, the summit access would have been straightforward on that Wednesday morning before the weather turned completely, and the normal descent route, though not without objective risks, is what Joe and I had discussed. The situation later in the day might have been quite different. I also agree with you that the descent down to the Col des Hirondelles would have been very tempting when seen from above. It’s the choice they made.

As for lightning, all I can answer is that I had the sad task of their identification at Chamonix before the families were contacted, and that aspect was not obvious to me at the time. However, that doesn’t exclude lightning as an indirect cause of the accident.

John
Rick A

climber
Boulder, Colorado
Feb 16, 2009 - 02:31pm PT
For reference, my photo up thread of the Jorasses was taken in the summer of 1976, from the top of Les Courtes. That year had very little snow, as shown by this shot of the North Face of Les Courtes.

lucasignorelli

climber
Torino, Italy
Feb 16, 2009 - 03:24pm PT
John:
> I have always felt that once off the Shroud, the summit access would have been straightforward on that Wednesday morning before the weather turned completely, and the normal descent route, though not without objective risks, is what Joe and I had discussed. The situation later in the day might have been quite different.

The conditions of the normal route were snowy (the Reposoir was quite plastered), but decent enough (the route was traced), the main problem being the extremely violent winds. It think that wind may have been an addition factor on your friends decision, as probably the summit ridge was being wind-blasted enough to make progression upward very difficult. However, once below the summit ridge (even few dozen yards towards the Jorasses upper plateau) wind normally abates. I think descent on that side would have been probably difficult, but not impossible or suicidal.
It should be note also that winds continued without pauses for days after the storm of the 30th - a typical September condition back in those days.

>I also agree with you that the descent down to the Col des Hirondelles would have been very tempting when seen from above. It’s the choice they made.

Return via the Hirondelles has been used several times over the years, and this option has seen several accident and rescues (one this summer was particularly epic), so I believe your friends didn't really do anything terribly odd, considering the conditions and the informations they probably had.

> As for lightning, all I can answer is that I had the sad task of their identification at Chamonix before the families were contacted, and that aspect was not obvious to me at the time. However, that doesn’t exclude lightning as an indirect cause of the accident.

A great deal of falls during thunderstorms (the majority) are not provoked by direct lighting hits, but by lightning hitting nearby and provoking the climber fall. However, the real cause may have been different (winds may be a good candidate too).
Ed Hartouni

Trad climber
Livermore, CA
Topic Author's Reply - Feb 22, 2009 - 10:33am PT
bump to the top
Jaybro

Social climber
wuz real!
Feb 22, 2009 - 10:42am PT
Where else do you get stuff this cool?
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Feb 25, 2009 - 05:44am PT

Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Feb 25, 2009 - 06:30am PT
The photo above was kindly shared with me by Luca Signorelli and certainly supports the old saying that one picture is worth a thousand words. I realized when he sent it that I had never seen a closeup of the Grandes Jorasses before, in this case the Hirondelles Ridge which lies in the center of the photo on the border between the light and shadow. It was taken during an exceptionally dry year when the Shroud was almost free of ice and snow. The red F marks the place where Luc thinks that Frank and Joe would have exited though he notes that there is another exit a bit higher.

As we can see, the Hirondelles is indeed a complex ridge and Luca believes the exit through the summit notch would have been covered with snow and invisible from point F. He thinks the safest way down may have been toward Italy on the Freboudze glacier but notes that documentation was so scarce back then, they may have considered this alternative too long if they even knew about the hut on the Italian side.

My own thoughts are that it would normally seem counter intuitive to go up a ridge during a snowstorm with high winds and lightning, especially if there was a lot of snow. Other psychological barriers would have been that they almost certainly didn't have Italian money or their passports with them, which as Americans they would have needed to get back to the French side. To this Luca has noted that back then crossing the long Tunnel which traverses the Italian -French border via hitch-hiking, wasn't as difficult as it could have seemed.

I thought it was a good thing that fixed rappel anchors have now been placed on the Hirondelles for route finding if nothing else, but he had a further interesting observation about that saying he’s not sure it’s a good idea as the descent from the “triangle” above the col is not technical and the rappels are short but that the rappel ropes always get stuck. He adds. “Coming down from the Hirondelles is not a problem of anchors - it's a problem of being on such serious and remote terrain. Putting the anchors means people (often far less competent that Frank was) get tempted to climb the Shroud even if they don't have the strength - or the condition - to continue to the summit, which is the safest choice if the situation allows, because they feel there's a safe escape route in any case. The large number of fatalities we had in the area in the last couple of years is partially the result of this”.

survival

Big Wall climber
A Token of My Extreme
Feb 25, 2009 - 06:54am PT
Amazing discussion in this thread.
All I can do is marvel....
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Feb 25, 2009 - 08:13am PT


I finally figured out how to post this overview of the Chamonix Valley with the Grandes Jorasses on the skyline at the far left and Mt. Blanc on the skyline in the middle. Hopefully this gives an idea of the scale of things and the remoteness as Luca suggested, of the Grandes Jorasses from any permanent settlements on either side of the border.

I think it helps to illustrate that a descent from the Grandes Jorasses still leaves a person even on the French side, two glaciers and a long way from Chamonix.
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Feb 25, 2009 - 08:25am PT

More detail on the location of the Grandes Jorasses on the French side.
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Feb 25, 2009 - 08:31am PT

This portion of the Chamonix panoramic map shows the lower part of the Mer de Glace Glacier which is only partially seen in the lower right corner of the Grandes Jorasses map. It also shows the location of the Frendo Spur from which the great summit photo of Frank was taken five days before he died. The top of the rock climbing portion and the beginning of the snow ridge lie just between the letters n and i in the label Aiguilles de ChamonNIx. The photo itself was taken from the top of the ridge of the Aig. du Midi cable car station. I believe it was not the Grandes Jorasses which was visible in that photo as mentioned by someone earlier, but rather, the Mt. Blanc du Tacul, a subsidiary peak on the base of Mt. Blanc.
survival

Big Wall climber
A Token of My Extreme
Feb 25, 2009 - 08:52am PT
The thing I was struck by, in the middle of the night as I read, is the depth of the lurking that goes on around here! Really quality, smart people, great climbers and vital parts of our history. Scientists, climbers, friends, poets, heroes, historians...they're all here.

Some of these great folks don't bother with most of our nonsense threads, but when there is a discussion of some importance going on....

T.H.'s benediction blew my mind. I've been thinking about it ever since
survival

Big Wall climber
A Token of My Extreme
Feb 25, 2009 - 09:27am PT
The depth of this thread is mind boggling.
I'm drowning....
lucasignorelli

climber
Torino, Italy
Feb 25, 2009 - 04:45pm PT
Jan:

> The red F marks the place where Luc thinks that Frank and Joe would have exited though he notes that there is another exit a bit lower

Actually, the other exit is slightly higher than the F of the picture (my mistake, apologies about this). The "F" marks a lateral escape that's used under bad weather conditions. The vertical distance between the two exit points is less than 100m.
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Feb 25, 2009 - 06:30pm PT
Luca-

I wondered about that as higher up there seems to be a natural ramp to the left which leads into the triangular area and over the top. I've gone ahead and changed it on my commentary since it's right underneath what people will be looking at when they view the photo.
John Rander

Trad climber
Paris, France
Feb 27, 2009 - 06:13am PT
I would like to try to keep things clear. Joe and Frank did not exit the Shroud as mentioned in some previous posts. The photo below was taken by me that Tuesday morning when they started the climb (arrows at the bottom). The sky looks great, but cirrus clouds would soon appear. They spent most of the day going up the ice gully and bivouacked on the steep snow slope at its top (B). We carried parkas and a bivouac sack or mini-tarp for that purpose; it would have been a cold night on a chopped out ledge. All of us went light, so there would have been no extras. That night the cirrus clouds were giving way to cirrostratus, so I guess only the brightest stars would have been visible, like Deneb overhead, and maybe Capella in the East before first light. The weather situation that Wednesday morning was not yet impossible. The Italian side was in fairly thick cloud cover, but on the Chamonix side there were still patches of bright sunshine. Once cleared out of the bivouac they had to cross the ice gully in the photo; the rest of route goes up the steep snow slope which should have been fairly fast. The last information I have is that they were heading up the usual Shroud route line to the exit gullies (upper arrow) at the end of the morning. The weather closed in shortly afterwards, and this was not an isolated thunderstorm, but rather a big weather front that would last days. It’s a pity that Luca’s photo of the Hirondelles ridge wasn’t taken under that season’s snow conditions. I suspect that any fixed rappel points would have been very hard to find. The usual exit route over the top still looks like a very logical choice from his photo. As for the spare change, please let’s not get absurd, climbing out of Geneva we usually carried French, Swiss and Italian currency.

John



Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Feb 27, 2009 - 08:52am PT

The Hirondelles Ridge from the South East (Italian) side.

This photo which Luca also shared with me shows the descent into the Freboudze basin on the Italian side. A is the exit of the Linceuil/Shroud into the Hirondelles ridge, B is the Col des Hirondelles from which one can descend to either France or Italy, and C is the approximate location of the Gervasutti hut. Luca notes that the height difference from the Shroud exit at Point A to his location when taking the photo was approximately 2000m/6,000feet.

Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Feb 27, 2009 - 08:53am PT

Grandes Jorasses Normal Descent Route, Italian Side.

This is the most the common descent route from the Jorasses into Italy. A is Pt. Walker, and 1 on the lower left corner is the location of the Boccalatte hut.

Information and photo from Luca Signorelli again.


Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Feb 27, 2009 - 08:53am PT


Hirondelles Ridge and descent on the Italian side.

Point A again marks the exit point from the Shroud and another route down on the Italian side.

Again thanks to Luca.
survival

Big Wall climber
A Token of My Extreme
Feb 27, 2009 - 10:59pm PT
More great pictures, thanks Jan.

Bump for the best history thread goin' these days.
LongAgo

Trad climber
Feb 28, 2009 - 07:02pm PT
Jan,

These continuing photos of the Shroud (how apt a name, with its jagged shape, long white yet darkly clothed look) appear so ominous, along with the descriptions of the storm, lightening strikes onto the mountain, as we all vicariously follow along the various lines and points made so possible now by scanning and computer software, hunched before our screens, the hundreds of us all connected by the wonder of cyberspace. Here we are imagining what Franks was feeling, perhaps good and strong and eager as we all have as climbers, even through a bivouac cut from ice (me so accustomed to rock, petrified by the thought of carving out and sleeping on an ice bench), now taking his steps, carefully up, up, then continuing on and around the icy ridge into complex, vast terrain with no easy choices, wind howling, lightening booming, visibility diminishing.

I greave again for Frank and his companion and have dread for their ordeal. Whatever the ups and downs of your relation with Frank, these thoughts must come to you too, perhaps haunt you at times as they do us now, if I may speak for us onlookers, going post by post, picture by picture through the brains and hearts of each of us wanting to say something, to understand, to encompass, to explain, when of course, what we are saying at root is beyond words but close to this: damn you death, you terrible thing we imagine ever more vividly with each post, damn you for how you took them and so many friends and us too in time, and therefore against it we will share our memories of Frank with honesty and sincerity, we will regret with you, we will make tribute as we have helter-skelter via electronic thread, and vow again to be kind and warm and kindred with all our loved ones because, because … there just is nothing else to go against such an enormity. And from this came my benediction some while back, really to all of us who, in time, go with Frank.

Looking back to the Chamonix panoramas, themselves speaking a story, made beautiful and organized by names we give formations, with such distinctly human touches (a ski lift, a trail, villages below, the entire aspect so inviting, when in fact we now know something else), and focusing especially on the lower part of the Mer de Glace Glacier, I am taken back to the 60's when I went up to Montenvers and followed the little white line hiking path westward along the Aiguilles de Chamonix to do a first fee ascent of two small and indistinguishable towers, the M and Albert, naive California boy I now know, completely unprepared in some sort of wool shirt and cotton shell and knickers and Kronhoffers, and thinking afterwards, wow, that was a pretty good accomplishment, even as rain caught us on the descent, barely hinting what a weather change in those parts can do, but making us feel lucky and bold. And now I get to compare my day to the giant and long away Shroud which Frank took on in the big, big upper panorama, and feel small again and am reminded all our achievements are just for us and are rightly washed down to some small pool, maybe an article here, a book there, a website or post there for others who care to visit, but really only having meaning in our own memories and hearts. I don't diminish that Chamonix day of mine, I just put it in a pleasing but modest place now next to the so much more colossal terrain above and beyond the little M and Albert I can not even place on the map.

Farewell to Frank, again, and hopes to you Jan for your own good mountain days, and bravo to all posters here for making cyberspace one of honesty, insight, caring, tribute, and dare I say, love.

Tom Higgins
LongAgo
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Mar 2, 2009 - 10:33am PT
Tom-

You are right, I am haunted by these photos and their memories, but also by the contradictory impulses they provoke. If I were a person with “normal” hobbies, it would be easy to pronounce the whole climbing endeavor as mad, and to dismiss it. Instead, Lionel Terray’s book wonderfully descriptive book title, Conquistadors of the Useless, provokes a sense of ironic admiration. Contemplating the Chamonix scene and the Grandes Jorasses in particular, provokes a sense of great sadness for Frank, and a certain amount of anger. What in the world was a Valley climber doing up there? He didn’t like cold weather and ice ledges any more than you. And didn’t they consult a long range weather forecast before they left, didn’t they notice the cirrus clouds, didn’t they remember there would still be climbing opportunities the following year? Why take risks for something that was not a first ascent, especially for someone whose reputation was already made? He looked so happy a few days before on top of the moderate Frendo Spur. Why oh why couldn't he have been content to stay there?

At the same time I must confess that I can’t help but look at those photos out of an aesthetic enjoyment for their sheer beauty. I even found myself thinking it would be agreeable to climb the Grandes Jorasses from the gentler snow covered slopes of the Italian side. I also have the remembrance of many happy times in the Alps, of Frank on his best behavior with no great ambitions, of the challenge for me of translating French for him as best I could, of our many friends in Geneva. For all those sorts of reasons it is impossible to see those mountains as all good or bad. Even in Yosemite, I have had friends like Jim Madsen killed in perfect weather only a few days after spending an evening at our house. While I remember him and them when I go to the Valley, it doesn’t stop my enjoyment of the place nor do I see the Alps as a sinister place.

Likewise, in this post modern age relationships are not seen as all good or bad either. It is quite possible to have a falling out with a climbing partner over principles or to divorce someone, and still be deeply concerned about their welfare. It’s also no longer felt necessary for families or friends to choose sides. Especially in our small community, we all belong because of our eccentricities, not in spite of them, and we have a long tradition of speaking frankly with each other. This is good since so few people on the outside can understand our way of life at all.

I believe one of the reasons this forum has been so valuable for me personally is that I wasn’t able to grieve with my climbing friends at the time Frank was killed. The closest I came was circumambulating the Buddhist monuments in Kathmandu where I ran into Sherpa women who had lost their husbands and were doing the same thing. Even then, their family members climbed to earn a living for their families in a place with few other opportunities, quite different from a western climber’s motivations. Meanwhile, when I mentioned to the people I worked with in Nepal, that my former husband had been killed in a climbing accident, I soon discovered that everyone was quick to say they were sorry, and equally quick to have somewhere else to go, if it looked like we might talk about it for more than a minute or two. Our society does not deal well with death, especially death at a young age, let alone by doing something not necessary for material advancement. Who else other than fellow climbers could possibly understand?

I know that Frank would be surprised, probably even a little embarrassed at this forum and its outpouring of memories. I’m sure if he could comment today, he would want us to brush over the bad ending and remember him in his glory days, especially his all time best year, 1964. Meanwhile the rest of us are left to grow ever older, ever stiffer and more pained in the mornings. We remember our climbs but forget what we just walked into the room for. Most of us have arrived here without a great year like 1964, and if middle aged and beyond, are well beyond our abilities when we were younger. Even so, climbing and climbers are important to us for the shared memories, the shared values, the sense of camaraderie across languages and cultures, and now the vast distances of cyberspace. No one knows what’s on the other side of this life, but I like to think of Frank as just a ways beyond our communications abilities right now, yet still within our space.

-Jan
Roger Breedlove

climber
Cleveland Heights, Ohio
Mar 2, 2009 - 12:21pm PT
Nice posts Jan and Tom,

As Jan points out, climbing is so personal and so deeply imbedded into our sense of self, we can be very connected to climbers we do not personally know. I did not know Frank, or even meet him; I was not even climbing in the Valley when he was there. Nevertheless, Frank’s impact on climbing reached me.

For me, personally, when the fogs of climbing myths in the Valley lifted, I was still faced with beautiful, hard, run-out, scary lines that Frank had chosen to climb in his singular style. Staring at them, along with other aspiring 70s Valley climbers, we had to decide if we would try to follow, not just the climb itself, but the methods and aspirations that Frank gave reality to.

I think that this observation is true for all climbers at some level. And, for most of us, this grounding of our climbing is usually tied to an actual person, but usually someone we climbed with. But Frank’s climbs and his all-free ethic had such a singular focus and meaning that the climbs themselves formed a definitive point of aspiration, an aspiration that could be applied to new routes, at new skill levels, in new areas.

So, Jan, your words “…Frank…still within our space” are prophetic for a whole generation of climbers, some more self-aware than others, but all grounded in his expression of himself in his routes.

We are all lucky that you found us and shared your life and Frank's with us.

Best, Roger
Frank Ekman

Mountain climber
Geneva
Mar 4, 2009 - 04:39am PT
I met Frank and Jan in 1970 in the company of the other members of the CERN group of climbers that John Cardy and Jean-Claude Bourigault refer to in their posts.
We knew nothing about Frank’s climbing skills and well established reputation in the Yosemite Valley, which by then had already had massive impact on the climbing community there. For whatever reasons, he neither talked about himself nor of his Yosemite experiences. Perhaps his modesty and obvious shyness were part of the barrier. It was difficult to get close to Frank. He remained a mystery. However within this small international group there was a natural camaraderie not encumbered by pre-conceived notions of his climbing skills or his personality.

I climbed with Frank a few times on the Salčve sometimes with Jean-Claude. I recall the following incident, in response to Pat Ament’s last posting: “ and in fact there was indeed that side of Frank that honestly cared about his companions and the quality of their experience? I would love to hear about this side of Frank”.

It was his turn to lead on the crux pitch of Les Paturages, a classic on the Salčve that I’d already done a few times. I innocently tried to give him some advice on how to overcome the hard moves (6A French grading), including the suggestion that he could use the low protection peg as a foot-hold. He said nothing and proceeded to climb it his way. He floated calmly across the moves. I remember clearly thinking at the time “He climbs in another dimension”. Watching him on this route, I realized that he was one of the truly great rock climbers. In hindsight and after reading this thread I know how utterly worthless, irritating and unwanted my advice was. I can only surmise that he may have been boiling inside. However, the “short fuse” didn’t go off, there were no hard words, no look of contempt, no acid joke, just fast precise action. This was true consideration for his partner taking into account my lesser skills in surroundings far from his home climbing scene in Yosemite. We finished the route happily.

During the summer of 1970 I shared the Carmichaël route on the Aiguille des Pčlerins with Frank and Jean-Claude. I’m adding two more photos to the ones that Jean-Claude posted: one showing Frank leading the cracks in the middle part of the route and the other on the summit block, which interestingly shows in the background (in line with Frank’s right shoulder) the upper part of the Frendo Spur on the N. face of the Aiguille du Midi, a route which Frank later did with John Rander. In 71 we were 3 ropes of two on the Ryan route on the Aiguille du Plan with Jean-Claude and Frank climbing together. Slow going with six forced us to make a cold and wet bivi on the descent in the dark a few hundred meters from the Refuge du Plan. Later on (cannot remember the year) we went to the Dolomites. Frank climbed with John Cardy and I climbed with Jean-Claude. I left CERN in 1974 and didn’t meet Frank again.

Finally, I would like to thank Jean-Claude for introducing me to this fantastic thread, Ed Hartouni for starting the whole thing, Jan for her beautifully written, lucid and erudite contributions, John Rander for his precise explanation of what likely happened on the descent from the Shroud and his excellent photos especially the one of Frank at the exit of the Frendo with the Grandes Jorasses in profile behind, and all you other climbers and friends of Frank, young and old, for making this such an interesting and informative adventure. It is great.

Frank Ekman

Summer 1970. Frank leading the cracks in the middle section of the Carmichael on the Aiguille des Pčlerins.
Summer 1970. Summit block Aiguille des Pčlerins. Aiguille du Midi behind. Frendo Spur exit in line with Frank's right shoulder.
Ed Hartouni

Trad climber
Livermore, CA
Topic Author's Reply - Mar 4, 2009 - 10:55am PT
thank you, Frank, for sharing your story about climbing with Sacherer. This thread has exceeded my original expectations and filled out the climbing biography of a very important figure, however brief his presence was, in the US climbing scene.

What a wonder this has been...
survival

Big Wall climber
A Token of My Extreme
Mar 4, 2009 - 11:08am PT
The high quality of this thread continues to amaze me, with posts by so many who knew, climbed with and loved Frank.

Just when I think it can't get any more historical, or tender, or better......
TwistedCrank

climber
Ideeho-dee-do-dah-day
Mar 4, 2009 - 11:11am PT
A while back in this thread I asked if anybody had any knowledge of his alpine climbs while in Europe. The initial response was mostly the sound of crickets.

Many thanks are due to all the individuals who have filled in so many of the blanks.

This continues to be one of the more historically significant threads on climbing I've ever read.
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Mar 5, 2009 - 02:41am PT
Frank Ekman-

What a wonderful surprise to hear from you again! Well do I remember the climbs on the Saleve with Frank, Jean-Claude and yourself with an occasional glimpse of a Chamois on the cliffs above us. Also that wonderful week skiing in Zermatt and the climb up the Breithorn on skis and skins. I remember the first time Frank met you and came back all enthused that evening telling me about a guy in computing "who reads pages of binary like it was English, and sorted out my programming errors in no time - and he climbs too"!

I was interested in your story of Les Paturages which in the American system is rated 5.10b. It's interesting that Frank was doing that standard again after not climbing anything above 5.8 between spring 1965 and spring 1971. Regarding his tolerance of your advice to step on a piton, and the fact that he never lost his cool with me while climbing on the Saleve, (as happened every time we ever climbed together in Yosemite), it's as though he had begun a new life in Geneva and left the past behind.

Only in 1976 did he begin pushing his personal limits again when he started doing first free ascents on the Saleve with John Cardy and took up ice climbing with Joe Weiss and John Rander. At that time according to John, he again began expressing strong feelings about proper climbing ethics. So far though, I haven't heard any stories of his temper even from that time.

And finally, thanks for correcting me about which mountains are in the background of the Frendo Spur photograph. John Rander has also just confirmed my mistake. Evidently the camera was facing west toward the Grandes Jorasses and not north toward the Tacul as I surmised. It looks so near and different from that side compared to the usual straight-on views. So much for my erudation!


LongAgo

Trad climber
Mar 5, 2009 - 08:37pm PT
Jan,

I think it is a sign of wisdom and assurance when we finally can hold contradictory emotions and thoughts within ourselves about our climbing days and companions (well, all our days and companions, friends and lovers), and then sigh, laugh and go on with zest to our next chapters, always unknown to us. You say you feel both sadness and anger at Frank, going up perhaps without having checked long range weather reports, or perhaps having but discounting them, and not thinking about tomorrow’s opportunities risked by their final venture. Bravo. Exactly what the human heart and brain do in the face of such an enormity, as I’ve called it. The key insight is yours: none of these poles, as you say, are “right.” They simply are. And then there is the final wisdom you also came to: even with all its horror and sadness, how beautiful is the mountain which took Frank, apt symbol of dichotomous life itself, and how superbly sane in the face of such a realization is your desire to climb the very peak, to immerse yourself in it in spite of everything. Bravo again.

Yes, who can forget Jim Madsen going to his death on relatively dry and very solid rock of El Capitan, as you remind us, that young face still so easily retrieved by pulling Roper’s Camp 4 from the shelf. Very quickly the same split feelings arise: how noble to go off to the aid of his climbing friends, but how the hell did he rappel off the end of his rope, passing a knot which, what, wasn’t adequate? With no jumar or prussick backup? And on we go again, second guessing death, essentially trying to steal away its power. I will not say here how many dead and/or injured friends in and outside of climbing I have held before me and gone off on a similar track, wondering if this one had only done this instead of that. Gradually, of course, it dawned on me I too had done stupid thing while driving, climbing, cycling, or cleaning a roof or trimming a tree, but had been fortunate enough to skirt death and injury (not all injury, certainly) and we all go along to some degree by luck, now and then the danger and death tiptoed around with a small gasp, then forgotten, as they should be, but knowing there will be next times. The same realization pertains: best to be good to ourselves in spite of life’s contradictions, go ahead and climb the peak, do our best to be safe, be glad when best is enough, and take our hat off to death, give it its due but don’t dwell.

Perhaps you will go up the Grandes Jorasses someday from the Italian side as you say, perhaps even visit Frank’s grave, that humble but pronounced stone pictured on the thread, and see friends in Geneva if they are still there. The important thing is you hold out the climbing thought to yourself, and the full range of thought and emotion around Frank’s life and death, and love the mountains still. Thereby, perhaps your post has given readers as much as they have given you in their recollections.

Tom Higgins
LongAgo
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Mar 15, 2009 - 12:16pm PT
I don't know if anyone else will be interested but I am posting a brief chronology of Frank's life below to try to organize in my mind at least, the order in which the various events described in this thread took place.

Franklin James Sacherer

1940 - Born San Francisco March 22, 1940 to Frank and Verna Sacherer.

1958 – Graduated from St. Ignatius High School, a private Jesuit institution.

1959 – 1962 – Attended University of San Francisco, a private Jesuit Institution.

1960 – 1964 – Yosemite rock climbing. Between 1961 and early summer 1965, he did 22 first ascents and 14 first free ascents. His best year was 1964 with 5 first ascents and 9 first free ascents but also one day climbs of the Steck-Salathe route on Sentinel, and the Lost Arrow Chimney. A comprehensive list is found at: http://www.supertopo.com/climbing/thread.html?topic_id=268647&tn=0

1965 – Quit climbing and concentrated on graduate school. Came to the Valley only on weekends. Married Janice Marie Baker in Yosemite Nov. 6.

1968 – Finished his Ph.D. in physics & his job at the Lawrence Radiation Lab in Dec.

1969 – Left for Europe in early January. Lived in Volkswagen Bus with Jan from
January – October. Toured Austria, Germany, Yugoslavia, Greece, Turkey, Bulgaria, Italy, France, Spain, Holland, Belgium, England, and Switzerland.

Applied for a job at CERN (Centre European de Recherche Nuclear) in Geneva, Switzerland, in late October and was hired a day later.

1970 - Frank & Jan ski in the winter and climb the Matterhorn and Mt. Blanc in the summer and fall months. They also rock climb on the Saleve mountain in France just over the border from Geneva.

1971 – Jan left Geneva in early January and returned to San Francisco. Jan & Frank’s divorce finalized on Sept. 30. Frank begins relationship with Maria Mercedes Martinez from Columbia, South America, which lasts until his death.

1971 - Summer. Frank Climbs a series of pinnacles called the Aiguilles, on the north face of Mt. Blanc with Jean-Claude Bourigault.

Aiguille du Plan; Ryan Ridge
Aiguille de l'M; Ménégaud route
Aiguille du Midi; Rébuffat Route,


Frank climbs with Jean-Claude and also Frank Ekman on
Aiguille des Pčlerins; Carmichael route


1971 – Spring and fall. Frank Climbs on the Saleve with John Cardy, including the West face of the Saleve, the most difficult route at the time.


1971-72 – Frank climbs on the Saleve with Frank Ekman, John Cardy, Jean-Claude Bourigault, including Les Paturages rated at 5.10b

Frank Climbs several Grade VIs in the Dolomites with John Cardy including the
Civetta: Philip-Flamm Route. Frank Ekman and Jean-Claude Bourigault formed a separate team for the same climbs.

1973 - Franks visits Berkeley in March for a Physics conference and has dinner with Jan. He tells her that he is still doing moderate rock climbing and promises to stay away from dangerous ice climbs.

1974 – Frank Ekman departs CERN . Frank begins climbing with John Rander.

1977 – Frank attends a conference in New York and takes Flemming Pedersen from CERN to the Catskill Mountains, probably the Schwangunks, where he teaches Flemming the basics of climbing and takes him climbing for the first time.

1976-77: Did first free ascents with John Cardy on the limestone cliffs known as the Saleve.

1977-78: Did Alpine routes with John Rander and Joe Weiss and increasingly difficult ice routes.

1979
Early Summer.
First ascent of the middle of Aureille-Feutren ice couloir on the Chardonnet with John Rander and Joe Weiss.

Aug. 18-19. Traveled to the island of Corsica with Flemming Pedersen in Flemming’s light plane.

August 25. Did the moderate Frendo spur, Aiguille du Midi, with John Rander.

August 29. Begins climb of Le Linceul (The Shroud), on the Grandes Jorasses, with Joe Weis, bivouacking at the top of the steep ice field.

August 30. Frank and Joe Weiss fail to return and Joe’s wife Klara, alerts John Rander who calls the Chamonix rescue service. There are high winds, lightning, thunder and snow.

August 31. A rescue helicopter does a fly-by identification. They ascertain that both Frank and Joe have died descending the Hirondelles Ridge after climbing the Shroud.

Sept 4. The weather finally permits a retrieval of the bodies. More than a dozen climbers die during the storm which lasts ten days.

Sept 8. Frank and Joe Weiss have a joint funeral in the Chamonix Chapel near the central SNCF train station. They are buried side by side in a single grave in the Climber’s Section of the new part of the cemetery.

1970 – 1979 Frank worked at CERN and published at least 23 papers on particle physics, some under Sacherer, Frank James and some under Sacherer, F.J. They are listed at:

http://cdsweb.cern.ch/.

1982 – Simon van der Meer wins the Nobel Prize in physics and cites Frank’s theoretical contributions in both his Nobel lecture and his Nobel autobiography.
http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1984/meer-autobio.html
http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1984/meer-lecture.html

2006-2009 – Franks friends and climbing companions contribute their memories to a forum organized by physicist-climber Ed Hartouni on the website Supertopo.com


Steve Grossman

Trad climber
Seattle, WA
Mar 15, 2009 - 04:24pm PT
Jan- A long overdue welcome.

There is far more interest in the enigmatic Frank than you can imagine and this thread has been monumental in providing so many rare and insightful perspectives. Thanks to everyone contributing.

To risk a gross metaphysical simplification, great climbers possess and develop a power of spiritual will that evolves and grows alongside a powerful intellect. Both forces may compel a personality like Frank's to great creativity and accomplishment.

I picture Frank in the stayed world of academia having to do battle in armor on horseback and throwing all that off with a grin while immersed in the far more immediate and gratifying world of climbing.

Seen through the lens of orderly reason, Frank's oddly calculated boldness and sometimes untempered emotion do not seem to jibe with his brilliant intellect. This fiery aspect of Frank's climbing legacy is the most difficult to personalize in seeking to understand or emulate his style.

Seen through the lens of spirit, Frank's contribution shines unambiguosly. He so clearly let his talents and energy flow into his climbs and was a fine, if occasionally nerve-wracking, partner. Mark Powell had high praise for his climbing. The more I learn about his life the easier it becomes to not hold him at a distance unknowingly.

Just a few reflections to add to the wondrous assortment!
BBA

Social climber
West Linn OR
Mar 18, 2009 - 03:49pm PT
Do we know how Frank came to begin climbing? I never asked him, and wonder if Jan or anyone else was told what drew him to the "sport" and what his first endeavors were.

I was also looking at old letters written to Guido in the early 1960's when I was in the army, and I referred to Frank as "Fearless Frank", a not too oblique reference to Fearless Fosdick, one of my favorite Dick Tracy characters. Fearless Fosdick went always all out, guns ablazing. He kept going even when shot full of holes.
Clint Cummins

Trad climber
SF Bay area, CA
Mar 18, 2009 - 04:24pm PT
Jan,

That timeline looks good. I noticed one thing:

L’Ensuille

should be

Le Linceul

I think.
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Mar 19, 2009 - 01:11am PT
Clint-

You have a really good eye for detail! If I ever need a copy editor, I think it should be you. I just consulted my Petit Larousse dictionary and discovered that linceul is the word for shroud, but the verb to enshroud someone is ensevelier. Somehow I mixed the two which is not uncommon for me, since I learned most of my French by ear rather than in school. I left all our alpine guidebooks in Geneva with Frank, so no way to look things up before the internet. Meanwhile, do feel free to provide future corrections as well!
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Mar 19, 2009 - 01:50am PT
BBA-

I can't remember exactly how Frank started climbing but I think it was through a slide show he saw and then joined a Sierra Club hiking group. He had a hiking partner for awhile named Chela Kunasz and they did quite a lot of peak scrambling in the Sierras together. It might even be that Chela introduced him to the Sierra Club. I know she got him interested in Eastern religion and philosophy. I did meet her eventually in the office of the UC hiking club. By that time she was going out with Paul ? and later married him and they moved to Boulder where Frank and I visited them one summer.

As for rock climbing, John Morton has written in this thread that Frank learned the Sierra Club techniques of rock climbing and participated in teaching other beginners. I remember that he took me up to Indian Rock in Berkeley and pointed out some of his first climbs there. He also mentioned that after his first trip to the Valley he never looked back. He always hated the Bay Area fog and loved sunshine. From the number of photos of him shirtless in Colorado and Yosemite, you could even say he was a sun worshipper.

We both suffered a lot during the long gray winters in Europe. We had skied together a few times at Badger Pass in Yosemite but really got into it in Geneva since the cloud cover in Europe hovers about 50' off the ground up to 2,500' for months on end. However, once you go above that elevation on a ski lift you are back in the sunshine above a beautiful sea of puffy white clouds. I did laugh at someone's recollection of Frank loving to scare people by skidding over a patch of ice on the way to Yosemite. This practice stood him in good stead on the way to Badger Pass one night when we hit black ice and the car skidded badly out of control. I woke up just in time to see us flying backward and to hear Frank very calmly saying, "we've had it now". Fortunately he got the car under control just as we came within inches of crashing into a huge tree.

He would have loved your image of Fearless Fosdick by the way, charging ahead though riddled with bullet holes!
Wade Icey

Trad climber
www.alohashirtrescue.com
Mar 19, 2009 - 06:43pm PT
"Bottom line is if people demand more climbing sh#t, they'll bump it."
bump
John Morton

climber
Mar 19, 2009 - 09:20pm PT
Funny how long-buried tidbits pop into consciousness ... Jan mentions Chela Kunasz and Paul ? Actually I think it was Chela Varentsoff and Paul Kunasz, who later married. I hadn't thought of them for many years, but their names appeared a couple of years ago in the memorial comments for Tony Qamar, another of Frank's pals in the UC campus circle of climbers.

That was a marvelous practice that started at the Sierra Club RCS sessions. It provided an apprenticeship that I'm sure gave Frank confidence in the skills of his casual climbing partners. It was always noncompetitive and supportive. Roper's father Ed started taking Steve on outings when he was around 14 I think, in an effort to keep him from becoming a hoodlum!

Speaking of competitive, I remember Frank telling me about competition amongst PhD candidates. There was some guy in the USSR whom he greatly feared - if the Russian published first, Frank's dissertation topic would no longer be original and he would have to start again on something else.

John
hamie

Social climber
Thekoots
Mar 19, 2009 - 11:03pm PT
Jan's latest post has finally motivated me to relate this little anecdote about Frank. During the winter of 1965-66 a couple of us were living fulltime in Camp4.It rained a lot, and then it snowed for days on end. Not surprisingly we spent most of our time in the coffee shop and the lounge, as Camp 4 was pretty much a pit. Frank and a few others would come up from Berkeley, Davis etc every couple of week-ends, just to hang-out. On New Year's Eve someone rented a cabin for the night. It was probably Glenn Denny, as he was the friend that we all had in common, and he was working for the YP'nCC at the time. It was a pretty mellow evening. There was about 8 or so, including Frank, all sleeping on the floor, and asleep by 12.30. It was nice to get out of Camp 4 for the night!!
The next morning 5 of us hiked close to the base of the lower falls. One of the photos shows several people wearing the old Terray down jackets [major status symbols], trying to avoid the spray. Second from the right is Penny Carr, another person destined to meet an early death. If her name sounds familiar, she was part of the first ascent of Moby Dick, a Valley test-piece in the mid 60s.
Later that day Frank and I drove to one of the empty parking lots in his VW, to do doughnuts. He would step on the gas, and when he thought we were going fast enough, or were approaching one of the snowbanks, he would shout "Now". I would crank on the e-brake while he spun the steering wheel as fast as he could. We went round and round, and laughed and laughed. Then we did it again and again.........
That is the Frank that I remember.
[Having trouble posting the photos so have asked Mighty Hiker to help me out. Thanks MH.]
Mighty Hiker

Social climber
Vancouver, B.C.
Mar 20, 2009 - 07:15pm PT
Your wish is my command! Here are the two photos which were referred to, taken on New Year's Day, 1965.
Frank Sacherer (L) and Gary Colliver (R)

Frank Sacherer, Gary Colliver, Penny Carr and a waitress from the coffee shop (but not Maria Muldaur).

Welcome Hamie! Nice to have another Canuck around the place.

(Bumped with corrected date of photos.)
Jaybro

Social climber
wuz real!
Mar 21, 2009 - 08:52pm PT
I dunno, I'd swear that that Is Maria Muldaur!
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Mar 25, 2009 - 01:44am PT
Hamie-

Thanks for the New Year's Day photos and stories. They made me realize along with the comments by John Morton about Frank's Russian competitor, that I never saw him in his carefree playful days. Life got really serious for him in the spring of 1965 when he was told that he could no longer spend summers in the Valley and had to concentrate on physics.

Both Gary and Reva Colliver were hard core about camping out in the winter in Yosemite. There were several weekends when they and Frank and I were the only ones camping out in a snowy Camp 4. I believe they had a tent whereas Frank and I slept under a big overhanging rock.

Speaking of beautiful winter photos, there are some great ones of the Mt. Blanc - Mer de Glace area showing many of the climbs mentioned on this thread on another Supertopo site by Thomas Keefer.

http://www.supertopo.com/climbing/thread.html?topic_id=816421
SteveW

Trad climber
The state of confusion
Mar 29, 2009 - 07:26pm PT
Bump
Climbing related
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Apr 25, 2009 - 10:03pm PT
Thanks to a tip from Anders Ourom, I’ve been in contact with Chela Varentsoff Kunasz, one of Frank’s very early climbing partners. Unfortunately for us she is super busy right now with her charitable organization for Tibetan refugees in India, http://www.kunasz.com/TSI/TSI.html
so she has given me permission to post what she has written in an email. Meanwhile, we can hope that she will have more to say in the future.



From Chela:

I did not do peak climbing with Frank. He did that with the Sierra Club. There he met two high school girls... one was Sharon Bachman and the other's name is escaping me right now. They both got interested in rock climbing too. So he started rock climbing at Cragmont Rock in Berkeley with them. I don't know how old he was, but he was attending San Francisco State College at the time and they were still in high school, either juniors, or, more likely, seniors in high school, at George Washington High School. That was my high school.

I had gotten interested in mountain climbing through books (stories of the early attempts by the British on Mt. Everest, etc.) I had also started rock climbing myself through the son of a friend of my mother's from New Mexico. My mom had him over for dinner at our house in San Francisco and several times after that, and he invited me to Berkeley for some picnics and to some Berkeley Hiking Club outings, including a trip all the way to Tahquitz for Thanksgiving 4 days, which is when I started climbing... I was 16 and there were not many female climbers then (it was 1959). Anyway, I somehow met Sharon Bachman and her friend and they invited me to come with them to meet their male climbing companion (Frank) at Cragmont Rock in Berkeley. So we did that and after that we got together several times to practice our rock climbing skills (with those old terrible climbing shoes)... klettershue, etc. I bought my own Austrian pitons and painted them with "my" color, aquamarine, for identification and bought a goldline rope. We tied directly into the rope back then. Lots of fun stories about old Sierra Club climbing mentors, like Steve Roper's father and a man named Carl Weissner, etc.

I asked Frank once, back then at Cragmont Rock, why he was climbing with us younger females and not guys who were better climbers than we were. He said he didn't think he was a particularly talented climber and he kind of only wanted to present himself to the wider (male) climbing community after he felt some degree of confidence in what he thought of as "presentable" or maybe even "superior" climbing ability... So he wanted to practice with us, kind of "in secret"... I think it likely that he did do some peaks and other Sierra Club hiking with Sharon and the other girl and other friends in the Sierra Club.




Peter Haan

Trad climber
San Francisco, CA
Apr 25, 2009 - 10:48pm PT
Jan,

Thanks for this latest update. I think it continues to flesh out Frank's character.

best, ph
guido

Trad climber
Santa Cruz
Apr 26, 2009 - 01:42am PT
Jan

Chelas posting brought back some fond memories of that era. There was a lot of crossover between the Sierra Club RCS, where most of us young lads (Foott, Roper,Harper and myself) learned to climb and the UC Berkeley Hiking Club. Many "older" people belonged to both and every trip had a combination of leaders and followers.

I was on that trip to Tahquitz in 1959, at the young age of 13, and rode down with a funny guy named TM Herbert and a crazy driver Ray D'Arcy. Herbert had to take over driving from D'Arcy who lacked the skill to drive in snow.

Carl Weisnner was one of the leaders of the old RCS and a wonderful man. Many of us learned to climb under his tutelege. Many a wonderful Sunday evening RCS dinners with plenty of red wine. Yep, learned how to drink with that group!

I remember climbing on several outings with Sacherer back then, St Helena, Cragmont, and often at Indian. We later did numerous routes in Yosemite together.

This is a photo of one of the weekend sessions of the RCS at Indain Rock. Carl on the left and I think John Shonle,(FA Schutz's Ridge) in the back.
Albany Hill in the background.








DrDeeg

Mountain climber
Mammoth Lakes, CA
Apr 27, 2009 - 03:13pm PT
The posts from the people who knew Frank (esp Jan, also Morton, Erb & Haan) at the peak of his intense climbing counter the perception that he was "humorless & charmless." Sacherer, Beck, Thompson, Erb & I lived together at the Great Pad, and Morton was a local Berkeley boy. We all liked Frank, and he was good-natured about the teasing he endured because of some of his habits. He disliked lima beans, for example, and often when our turn came up in the cooking rotation, we would serve mixed vegetables so we could watch him pick the lima beans out (and Beck would not eat tomatoes, because in the year 1804 a lot of people at tomatoes and they are all dead now).

Beck had very regular habits; he got up at exactly the same time each day. Sacherer could see Beck's bed from his, and he would get up when he saw Beck was gone. One day Eric arranged the blankets and pillows when he left so it would appear he was still sleeping. Frank stayed in bed till noon and missed two classes.
klk

Trad climber
cali
Apr 27, 2009 - 03:18pm PT
guido-- great shot. i especially like the tyrolian hat.

graniteclimber

Trad climber
Nowhere
Apr 27, 2009 - 07:07pm PT
Bump.
Mighty Hiker

Social climber
Vancouver, B.C.
Apr 28, 2009 - 01:38am PT
Glad to see that this thread has reappeared. A classic.

Somewhere way up thread, Jan mentioned "Cheryl Kunasz" in connection with Frank's early climbing career - at first with a somewhat different spelling of the family name. It seemed worth a google or two, and I tried some variant spellings, bearing in mind the phonetics and what little I know of Slavic languages. I quickly found a Cheryl Kunasz who was active helping with Tibetan refugees, and forwarded the information - even if it wasn't the same person, it still seemed interesting. Glad it turned out to be the 'right' person at that. Serendipity at work.

Edit: One of the people at the dinner in Seattle about a month ago knew Joe Weiss, and originally planned to meet Joe in the Alps in the summer of 1978 to go climbing. Small world.
Clint Cummins

Trad climber
SF Bay area, CA
Apr 28, 2009 - 01:48am PT
Cool.
I can't resist doing a color adjustment on guido's photo of Carl Weisnner above (it looked a bit too faded out):

Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Apr 28, 2009 - 11:46pm PT
Clint-

Did you do that with Photoshop? I have a lot of old photos in worse condition than that (some posted in this forum) and am just now getting them digitized. Would love some advice.
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Apr 28, 2009 - 11:48pm PT
Dr. Deeg-

Fun story about Frank sleeping til noon and missing two classes. Also, I was surprised to hear that you guys had cooking rotations. That's the first I've ever heard that Frank even knew how to boil water?! Clearly he had me connned!
Clint Cummins

Trad climber
SF Bay area, CA
Apr 29, 2009 - 12:06am PT
Jan,

> Did you do that with Photoshop? I have a lot of old photos in worse condition than that (some posted in this forum) and am just now getting them digitized. Would love some advice.

I did it with a free program called Irfanview. I just pressed U which does "Auto adjust colors".

http://download.cnet.com/IrfanView/3000-2192_4-10021962.html

I use Irfanview for:
 ^Y cropping
 R reduction (reduce to 800 x 600 for photobucket)
 S save in different formats (BMP for Paint, JPG for upload)
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Apr 29, 2009 - 12:17am PT
Clint-

Thanks! Probably I would have had better luck with a simpler system. I'm going to give yours a try.
Eric Beck

Sport climber
Bishop, California
Apr 29, 2009 - 12:26am PT
Here's a bit of non climbing Sacherer trivia. He appeared one evening with some books from the physics library. I was thumbing through them and asked offhandedly "Couldn't you find more current books on this topic?" He replied "You will one day learn that the old books are good." The idea was that the newer books felt like it was an affront to rigor to include any text explaining what they were doing, let alone background or motivation for a derivation.
I found this to be very valuable advice.
Patrick Oliver

Boulder climber
Fruita, Colorado
Apr 29, 2009 - 05:52am PT
I began to imagine this thread made into a book. It reads along
so well and is so focused, with so much to learn, and so
many spirits involved... Yet it continues to go on... maybe
forever?
Peter Haan

Trad climber
San Francisco, CA
Apr 29, 2009 - 10:05am PT
Which lead us, Eric, to your last recorded first ascent: Affront To Rigor II 5.4.
Mighty Hiker

Social climber
Vancouver, B.C.
Apr 29, 2009 - 09:09pm PT
DrDeeg posted "Beck would not eat tomatoes, because in the year 1804 a lot of people ate tomatoes and they are all dead now"

It sounds like there's a story behind that. And maybe the name of "Affront to Rigor". Eric?
Roger Breedlove

climber
Cleveland Heights, Ohio
Apr 29, 2009 - 10:11pm PT
In 1970, when I first met Eric in Squaw Valley, the reason that he wouldn’t eat tomatoes was that anyone who had eaten tomatoes in 1804 was now dead.

Seemed like a reasonable observation.

At least that is the way I remember it.
DrDeeg

Mountain climber
Mammoth Lakes, CA
Apr 30, 2009 - 12:25pm PT
About Kronhofers:

The posts about Kronhofer climbing shoes are generally correct. They were our prevailing shoes in the 60s. However, Frank Sacherer climbed in Spiders, at least in the great Summer of '64. In those days, we owned 1 pair of climbing shoes, and we used them for the approach, the climb, the descent, and the walk to Yosemite Lodge in the evening. In a discussion around '63 or '64 about shoes, Wally Reed opined that Spiders were the best because they were most comfortable sitting around the Lodge.

I started using Kronhofers in '66. On Gerughty's advice, I bought a tight pair, stood in the water until they didn't hurt and then bouldered till they were dry. There are advantages to leather.

When I started grad school in '68, I could fit everything I owned into a VW bug. My entire footwear inventory was: Lange ski boots, Le Phoque mountaineering boots, Kronhofers, and sandals. My Hush Puppies had worn out, but they were pretty good for climbing too, viz Dick Erb on Rixon's East.
jogill

climber
Colorado
May 1, 2009 - 12:43am PT
You guys didn't convert to RDs back then? I gave up my Zillertals and Kronhofers by the mid 1960s (if my recollection is correct!).
BBA

Social climber
West Linn OR
May 4, 2009 - 09:34am PT
This is general curiosity question about Frank. After I went in the Army in 1962, I wrote to Guido about wondering when Frank and Glen Denny would get sucked up into the big green machine. It sounds like Frank avoided that pleasure. Was it because of national defense or some unknown maladay that he wasn't drafted?
jstan

climber
May 4, 2009 - 11:17am PT
Bits and pieces here.
In 1962 I was a grad student in physics working part time on DOD contracts. DOD was funding a big portion of physics research, including the high energy work in which Frank would have been involved.

I had a pair of spiders. Used them on one climb. Wonderful stiff sole that would work only one way. I still have maybe twenty pair of RD's all needing to be resoled. Absolutely great shoe of the day.
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
May 4, 2009 - 12:17pm PT
jstan is right. Frank didn't have to worry about the draft because of his job at the Lawrence Radiation Lab.
guido

Trad climber
Santa Cruz
May 4, 2009 - 05:07pm PT
jstan is correct-we could all use a wee bit of "resouling" at times.

cheers
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
May 5, 2009 - 02:45am PT
Guido-

This thread has certainly served that purpose for me!
survival

Big Wall climber
A Token of My Extreme
May 22, 2009 - 07:57am PT
This is probably the best single climbing history thread I've seen on ST. Just the best.

I have a minor personal reason for bumping it.
John Rander

Trad climber
Paris, France
Jun 2, 2009 - 02:58am PT
At the request of Klara Weis, Joe’s widow, I have scanned my copies of the slides taken by Joe and Frank on the ill fated Shroud climb. Joe’s camera was smashed in the rucksack during the helicopter recovery, but with some care I managed to salvage most of the film later in a darkroom. About 30 photos were taken on the route; only the last images were badly damaged. The photos (and their number) suggest that the climb went normally up to the exit pitch. The first image (#1; Joe’s #4) shows Frank leading the last of the technical pitches at the top of the ice gully on Tuesday afternoon. Since Joe led most of the gully (sections of 80°) it is not surprising to find an absence of photos there. The next image (#2; Joe’s #9) is a view looking down from the small apron above the gully (Frank is removing an ice screw; the slope angle here is about 50°). The next three images (#3, 4, 5; Joe’s #11, 15 & 17) were taken from the chopped-out bivouac ledge below the Shroud’s large ice patch. Photos #4 & 5 were certainly taken on Wednesday morning; the weather on the Italian side is rather thick. The view (#5) looking NE shows the Petites Jorasses and just behind the Aig. de Leschaux; it also shows the true angle of the ramp, not always obvious. The following image (#6; Joe’s #22) was taken while Joe was seconding the first pitch above the bivouac, from this point the climb sweeps upward to the left. The two alternated leads up the ramp, and Frank took the next picture of Joe belaying him (#7; Joe’s #24) on the second (?) of those pitches. The last two photos (#8 & 9; Joe’s #25 & 28) show Frank climbing toward the exit gullies; the weather has definitely started to close in.

Hope this gives a clearer view of that last climb.
John

Ed Hartouni

Trad climber
Livermore, CA
Topic Author's Reply - Jun 2, 2009 - 03:14am PT
that is stunning John, simply amazing...
Clint Cummins

Trad climber
SF Bay area, CA
Jun 2, 2009 - 03:17am PT
Wow. High up and have to go a lot higher to reach the safest descent. It makes me glad I can simply rap off of climbs in Yosemite. Sometimes we joke that people may only find our cameras, but this is for real.
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Jun 2, 2009 - 04:17am PT
These photos are definitely laden with emotion for me! Amazingly, I didn't even know they existed until John wrote to me to ask if it was ok to post them.

Again, I am amazed that Frank who loved sunshine and heat and going shirtless, was up on a climb and bivouac like that. Second thought is that these photos show all too well why it was so tempting to try to retreat down the Hirondelles ridge to Chamonix rather than go further uphill into the storm, with a long descent into Italy and a trip back through the tunnel to Chamonix.

So near and yet so far. What a difference a few hours makes!
Mighty Hiker

Social climber
Vancouver, B.C.
Jun 2, 2009 - 03:03pm PT
Thanks - the night crew really contributed yesterday. An excellent thread, made even better.
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Jun 2, 2009 - 11:24pm PT
Now seems like an appropriate time to note that I have just signed the papers to have Frank exhumed as required by French law, and then cremated and the ashes returned to the U.S. The whole situation has been trying to say the least. It has also been complicated because both Joe and Frank were placed together in one tomb and all this had to be coordinated between Klara Weis and myself, along with the mayor's office in Chamonix and the funeral home there. John Rander, a true friend to both Frank and Joe even 30 years later, has been indispensible along with his wife Brigitte, in translating the necessary legal documents from French to English, and making numerous phone calls. Jean-Claude Bourigault has also been an enormous help to me personally with checking on details and sending me encouraging messages from time to time. Becoming acquainted with these two fine men and the opportunity to practice my French again after 30 years has been one of the positives of the whole experience. The other has been getting acquainted with Klara via email. After nearly a hundred exchanges, we know a lot about each other, I know more about the details of the accident, and of course we were able to discuss emotions with each other that no one else in the world could have comprehended.

Since John Rander went to a lot of trouble to recover Frank and Joe's photos taken on their last climb, it is appropriate to thank him for that too and to note they are posted on the previous page.

Finally, I would like to ask those people who knew Frank personally or have a special interest in him to contact me by email as plans for a remembrance and dispersal of the ashes in Yosemite some time next spring e is foreseen but nothing specific has yet been planned.

aguacaliente

climber
Jun 4, 2009 - 02:32am PT
This thread is one of the most amazing things I have read on the internet (and it would only have been possible, as the collaboration it is, on the internet), and the pictures just posted on the previous page are spooky, poignant, and intense.
Zander

Trad climber
Berkeley
Jun 5, 2009 - 12:15am PT
Just a great thread. Transcendent.
Sheets

Trad climber
Livermore, CA
Jun 5, 2009 - 02:16am PT
Agreed. Thank you John Rander for posting those pictures.
Rick A

climber
Boulder, Colorado
Jun 7, 2009 - 11:35am PT
Jan and John,

Thanks for posting these photos. It is touching that we can share some of the views they had on their last day.

The final shots, showing the clouds starting to move in, wrenched my gut as if I were right there with them: committed to a big wall, and the weather beginning to turn.

Rick
Reilly

Mountain climber
Monrovia, CA
Jun 7, 2009 - 02:52pm PT
DrDeeg

Mountain climber
Mammoth Lakes, CA
Jun 8, 2009 - 07:33pm PT
As the responsible person, I want to clarify the “Frank & the Brownies” story. Jan posts on 12 Jan 2009:

“One aspect of the 1960’s that Frank did not approve of was the drug taking. While I’m more the experimental type, Frank was dead set against any of it. I think this had to do with personal control issues however, rather than religion. Knowing Frank’s fondness for sweets, some of our friends did take it on themselves to dope some brownies once at a private slide show. I was not told of the scheme and not surprised when Frank ate several. I only caught on as we drove home and he began waxing ecstatically about the beautiful colors of the traffic lights.”

When we made the brownies, we cut the ones that were doped into triangles and the rest into squares (“square” = no drugs, get it?). I thought we had explained the code to everyone, but Frank & Jan may have arrived late. When I heard later that Frank had gotten stoned inadvertently, I felt pretty bad about it. Most of Frank’s younger friends in the 60s were stoners, but none of us would have secretly put drugs into anyone, least of all a good friend.

[You can probably tell I am procrastinating on work by re-reading a SuperTopo thread, but it is the best ST thread of all.]
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Jun 9, 2009 - 12:46am PT
Unbelievable! All these years I've been blaming my sister and John Morton for that. She certainly did smirk a lot during that slide show! And was eager to hear if he'd had any revelations (this was the era when people went around saying that if Lyndon Johnson smoked even one joint, the Vietnam War would come to an immediate end).Ah the naivete of that era. Thanks for a good laugh!
storer

Trad climber
Golden, Colorado
Jun 18, 2009 - 12:07pm PT
The last time I talked to Frank was in the stairwell in LeConte Hall (Berkeley physics building), probably '68. I was a physics undergrad and Frank a grad student. He said he didn't like quantum mechanics. His thesis on the stability of particle orbits in accelerators was purely classical electrodynamics. I thought that curious since it's been pretty hard to avoid QM since 1925. Admittedly, Berkeley did have the preeminant accelerator theory group. I wondered whether it was a case of the einsteinian "God doesn't play dice".
Largo

Sport climber
Venice, Ca
Jun 18, 2009 - 01:42pm PT
I'm with Pat in thinking this thread deserves being worked up into a book. Frank's climbs were hugely influential on a lot of us, and werer pivotal in ushering in modern free climbing on a large scale. Without Frank there would be no Astroman, Chouinard Herbert free, Nose in a day, Stoner's Highway, et al.

Someone would have to do a thorough essay that would set the historical stage and provide context for the thread that follows, and someone else would have to dig up what photos there are of Frank in action. But this would be (is) a most interesting read.

I've never heard the past speak up like this - like an echo from the void.

JL
Ed Hartouni

Trad climber
Livermore, CA
Topic Author's Reply - Jun 18, 2009 - 02:33pm PT
who has Qamar's images?
those are historic, and perhaps there are more than what we've seen...
jstan

climber
Jun 18, 2009 - 02:46pm PT
Very much in agreement, John.

Every one sees things differently but the theme I see is as follows. Each of us has each day to deal with things we don't really like.

Frank was absolutely ferocious in his efforts to gain his freedom from these things.

It is an everyone kind of question transposed to a stage possessing its own intrinsic drama.

For example, Shakespeare took everyone questions and transposed them to life among the royalty.

Frank had a different approach, same idea.
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Jun 19, 2009 - 03:12am PT
Storer-

I was surprised by your report that Frank didn't like quantum mechanics. As best I can figure out, that was a casual remark similar to him telling Dick Erb after his oral exams that he hated physics. Probably it meant something like he had just received an A- instead of an A on his latest QM exam. He did take classes in both quantum mechanics and relativity from Richard Feynman and was enthusiastic about both. We both read Feynman's book based on his lectures to non physics majors and saw movies of the same and spent many many hours discussing the implications of quantum mechanics from a philosophical point of view. (My math is nonexistant so we could only discuss it from that perspective).

We both knew the quote from Einstein and chuckled at it in light of QM, agreeing that if there was a God then that God was more complex and less predictable than even Einstein knew. We both agreed that Buddhist, Hindu, or Taoist ideas suited QM much better and we duly noted (as discussed on the quote by Oppenheimer thread of Steve Grossman) that scientists subsequent to Einstein had begun looking to the East for philosophy. I think it is not an exaggeration to say that Frank and I could have written the Tao of Physics ourselves if we hadn't been preoccupied with getting through school.
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Jun 19, 2009 - 06:17am PT
Largo-

If this thread were ever to be published in print form then Ed who initiated this wonderful thread should have the first chance to do it. I will be glad to help out however in any way I can.
BBA

Social climber
West Linn OR
Jun 19, 2009 - 11:35pm PT
In the event someone writes a book, here's a letter regarding Frank written in 1962. I don't know who Wayne is - Guido probably does.

Peter Haan

Trad climber
San Francisco, CA
Jun 20, 2009 - 12:27am PT
Bill, I think this is Wayne Merry. Really WAY loose for him but hey, it was 47 years ago. McKeown will know also, but he is at sea on his way to Tahiti (godspeed...)
BBA

Social climber
West Linn OR
Jun 20, 2009 - 09:25am PT
Wayne Merry was at this time working as a ranger and was older than Joe and his friends. Joe will have to chime in from the South Seas (Fiji he says).
Roger Breedlove

climber
Cleveland Heights, Ohio
Jun 20, 2009 - 12:38pm PT
Wayne Merry says it is not his note.
Steve Grossman

Trad climber
Seattle, WA
Jun 20, 2009 - 12:41pm PT
Didn't the contents of this letter show up earlier? Different Wayne than Merry was the prior outcome.
Eric Beck

Sport climber
Bishop, California
Jun 20, 2009 - 12:42pm PT
I think this is Wayne Hildebrand who climbed some and entered the Curry Company hierarchy. He speaks of becoming cafeteria manager.
BBA

Social climber
West Linn OR
Jun 20, 2009 - 09:51pm PT
Peter Haan - Yes, some of this letter was mentioned by me earlier, but we never got a full name or sense of who Wayne was. Everytime something more comes up and we get more exposure and names, it becomes possible that a new voice will be heard. Now that Wayne is known, maybe somehow he will join in and give us a story. You never know. Just looking at who has popped up on this thread now and then as it developed is mind boggling. BBA
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Jun 22, 2009 - 03:46am PT
Here's an amazing coincidence! In doing the family history of Frank's mother, I just discovered that her g-g-g uncle Jacob C. Darst died at the Alamo as did my g-g-g uncle Galba Fuqua. Now what are the chances that a man's mother and wife would both have ancestors who died there? Karma? Selective Genetics?

Frank's mother was the daughter of an Irish immigrant woman and my mother's family represents ten generations of Quakers. Only in America!
Toker Villain

Big Wall climber
Toquerville, Utah
Jun 22, 2009 - 09:06am PT
Just saw the photos that John Rander posted.

Absolutely fascinating!
What a remarkable look into the past.

Thanks for the thread Ed.
guido

Trad climber
Santa Cruz/New Zealand/South Pacific
Jun 22, 2009 - 11:14pm PT
Yep

Tis Wayne Hildebrand and quite often in the winter we would use his pad to crash or get warm. Did a number of routes with him before he faded away. Believe he and Frank did a number of routes together.

We arrived in Northern Fiji about a week ago after a relatively mild 10 day passage up from New Zealand. Normally get the shi# kicked out of us on this route. From double sleeping bags off NZ to 80 degree water and the Tropics! yeh man.

The recent photos posted on this incredible thread brought tears to my eyes and the stark reality of how quick things can change in our little world.
Scared Silly

Trad climber
UT
Jul 30, 2009 - 12:58pm PT
Time for a bump on this great thread. This week I was visiting the Princeton Plasma Physics Lab and remarked to my colleagues there that I did not know the main building was named after Lyman Spitzer Jr.

http://www.spitzer.caltech.edu/about/spitzer.shtml

I knew about him because he founded the lab and the original project was called "Matterhorn".

But he was also a climber and funded a grant:

http://www.americanalpineclub.org/grant/lymanspitzer

As I told this story my colleague asked if knew of Frank. I said yes I know of him and mentioned this discussion. My colleague, a plasma physicist met Frank many years ago when he was out in California.

It is quite remarkable when you know/learn of people from different sides of what is your normal world.
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Aug 3, 2009 - 11:14am PT
I just finished doing the history of Frank's mother's paternal family which really took on a life of its own. Not only did a g-g-g uncle die at the Alamo, but some of his ancestors explored and hunted with Daniel Boone in the early settlement of Kentucky, and then moved to Missouri with Boone.

During the American Revolution, Kentucky was a bloody battleground as the British paid their Native American allies for American scalps. Two teenage ancestors of Frank were held captive by Mingo Indians in Indiana for over 3 years. One escaped and fled across Indiana and Ohio to Pennsylvania undetected, and then built a raft and floated back to Kentucky via the Ohio river, while the other was eventually ransomed. As captives they were also adopted by a native family who after the Revolution would come and visit them for some weeks every winter.

My own paternal family shares a great deal of this history and Frank and I share two common ancestors 7-8 generations back through both the Bondurant and Callaway families. My Baker family tended to intermarry with Native Americans during this period as did the Callaways. The Callaways then intermarried with the Boone family. Frank's ancestors were also related to Rebecca Bryan who was Boone's wife.

Obviously sports like rock climbing help modern men and women still carrying adventurous genes to cope with urban life, whereas that love of adventure was used for sheer survival in the past.
Mighty Hiker

Social climber
Vancouver, B.C.
Aug 3, 2009 - 12:26pm PT
Several well-known Canadian climbers are in part or wholly of First Peoples ancestry, although they're not always known as such. An interesting tangent to the thread. Another way of looking at it is if your ancestors have been in North America more than 150 years, there's a pretty good chance some were from the First Peoples - there was lots of interbreeding. Those who protest the 'purity' of their ancestry might be surprised by DNA analysis. For example, most people from Quebec and New Brunswick, whose ancestors mostly arrived by 1756, probably have some native blood. Maybe even someone like Chouinard?
Largo

Sport climber
Venice, Ca
Aug 3, 2009 - 02:21pm PT
A little off topic but in response to Jan's post about American Indians and her and Frank's background, and the follow up post by Mighty Hiker - I'm seven eights Irish, one eighth Comanche Indian. I gotta watch the firewater with that ethnicity, but I sort of like being "mixed."

JL
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Aug 3, 2009 - 02:49pm PT
Small World! Frank had a distant cousin, Nancy Darst Crosby, daughter of the man killed at the Alamo, who was kidnapped and killed by Commanches along with her infant daughter.

A Fate Worse than Death: Indian Captivities in the West, 1830 – 1885

http://books.google.com/books?id=0RX3xCm9i5cC&pg=PA73&lpg=PA73&dq=Jacob+C.+Darst&source=bl&ots=kobK92SHmO&sig=trsYzsq8mjofBSJ5GfBAZMnmkJs&hl=en&ei=7G1PSs-dCYrg6gPD85yCBA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=4
Mighty Hiker

Social climber
Vancouver, B.C.
Aug 4, 2009 - 01:14am PT
It's rather off topic, but New France (Quebec, the Great Lakes, and the Mississippi Valley) was settled by the French in the 17th and 18th centuries. There were a variety of economic and other motives, including farming and fur trading. Naturally many of the immigrants were one step ahead of creditors, the taxman, or the law. And male. Settlement began in 1609 (400 years, now), but by 1666, there were twice as many men as women. So the king decided to export a lot of single women to make up the gap - les filles du roi, as they were called.

Raising the question of who all those young men were marrying in the meantime. My guess is that more than a few Indian maidens were baptized one day as "Marie LeClair" or some such, and married the next to one of the settlers.

Relations between the French and Indians were in any case generally more positive than those with the English, and there was extensive intermarriage, leading to a large Metis population.

Modern DNA testing is showing some interesting things about the ancestries of individuals and peoples.
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Aug 4, 2009 - 02:16am PT
While we're off topic, I would note that in the 1600's in Virginia, when there was a similar proportion of European men to women, intermarriage was not a problem even for English speakers. Only when there were roughly equal numbers of English speaking females, did the prohibitions against inter-racial marriages go up. Particularly along the south east coast there was much mixture - one of the reasons perhaps that southerners are so concerned with bloodlines.

The female descendants of one of my own supposed 100% native ancestors (g-g-g-g-g grandmother) who married a Callaway, have tested as having 100% European mitochondrial DNA. Best guess is that these female ancestors were saved from starvation by Natives or were kidnapped by them in the early days. Their male lineage was Native and their culture also of course, but not their female DNA. Currently there is a large DNA project in Virginia among Native tribes there with the specific object of trying to relate them to the known British relatives of the lost colony of Roanoke and others.
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Aug 4, 2009 - 02:27am PT
Meanwhile, I would note that I first got into genealogy when a woman with the maiden name of Sacherer emailed me out of the blue from Germany saying that her great grandmother had two brothers who went to America and were never heard from again. She had seen my name on the internet and wondered if maybe we were related. When I wrote back I told her that Frank's father had always maintained that he had no idea where the Sacherer family originated, and she replied that was probably because they were Jewish, that Sacherer like Sacher, is a Yiddish name. I then started checking Ancestry.com for Sacherers and eventually wrote a history of all Sacherer families in the U.S. (about 75 people altogether). Her own bloodline died out or had only daughters so we could not trace them beyond the turn of the century. Many Sacherers dropped the double er and disappeared into the larger Sacher group as well. Every last one of them seems to have dropped their Jewish identity as soon as they arrived if they had not converted before that.Frank's own great grandfather came to the U.S. in 1872 and Frank's father always claimed to be Protestant.

The name Sacherer has a really interesting history as it comes from India and is the word for cane sugar there as the Indians were the first in the world to make sugar from sugar cane. Their sugar was transmitted from India to Europe by Arab and Jewish traders. In Yiddish Sarkar became Sacher and a Sacherer was a person who worked with sugar as a merchant, confectioner, wine blender etc.
Mighty Hiker

Social climber
Vancouver, B.C.
Aug 4, 2009 - 02:34am PT
Fascinating. And of course sacher more or less means sweet in German, as in sachertorte.
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Aug 4, 2009 - 02:37am PT
The sachertorte was invented in Vienna and statistically most Sacherers still live in Austria. However, Frank's great grandfather came from the southern German province of Baden Wurtenburg.

Frank and I made a point of having a sachertorte at the fanciest pastry shop in Vienna when we were tourists there, and then decided there were at least a dozen other Vienese pastries that we liked better.
couchmaster

climber
pdx
Sep 23, 2009 - 01:24pm PT
Thank you all who have shared your stories and fantastic pictures for the record. To me, it sounds like Jan has had quite an amazing life, and I have really appreciated her views and posts in this process of bringing things to light in helping to flesh out who Frank Sacherer was. Its been equally nice and a very interesting eye opener to have learned a bit about Jan as well, who appears to be no less remarkable of a person than Frank.

Regards and thanks again to all for the wonderment you have all brought to the rest of us. I apologize for not being able to add anything other than some deep gratitude.

Retro edit so as not to intrude again:
John, your pictures of the last climb vis a vis those who knew the man....I'm speechless. Thank you doesn't but start to convey it.

Tom, I read your comments above and below the great designer Ray Olsen's comments below me (Ray-J)...same. In fact...to all...same. This conversation is a stunner.

-Bill Coe
Ray-J

Social climber
socal
Sep 23, 2009 - 02:41pm PT
I'm blown away.
Profound reading.
Amazing thread.
LongAgo

Trad climber
Sep 23, 2009 - 07:13pm PT
Very wonderful how the supertopo venue has made for such an honoring, outpouring and reflecting, including a kind of vicarious animation of Frank’s last climb down to the condition of the sky and ice and the look on those fated faces, and earlier including a haunting picture window from our hard plastic and glass computers all the way to a hovering point just above Frank’s grave, obscured to us until recently, and all thanks to the internet. While a book could organize and capture what has transpired thus far, it could never compete with this electronic forum for the continuous connection around respective memories, nor tease out a spontaneous stream of reflection upon reflection, a living, breathing story in and of itself, collectively written as we go.

There are many lessons here for how to remember the dead and honor the living through supertopo, not the least of which centers upon the dedication of all to participate fully and honestly, eyes wide open but tone consistently thoughtful and respectful. Note too the importance of Jan encouraging and participating in the entire uncovering through every shade of thought and emotion, from the mundane to momentous to humorous and painful. We must thank her for leading the way and call her brave to allow us to range across any and all memories and reflections, and to allow herself to awaken what sometimes had to be an anguished path. Let this thread be a model for the future.

Finally, how could such a vital story evolve in any more profound and consequential way than with the return of Frank’s ashes to the U.S., perhaps brought about in some measure by the powerful coming together within the story thread itself. Truly, there is life in the cyberspace of minds and hearts, feeding, generating life inside and outside the internet, a lesson to me and maybe others who stand back in wonder at what has transpired through our electronic interactions. Praises to cyberspace and supertopo. Praises to all coming together to make a living and loving commemoration.

Tom Higgins
LongAgo
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Oct 15, 2009 - 04:52am PT

Frank and Joe Weiss were exhumed after 30 years and cremated on September 10 according to the demands of French law. Their own grave exists no more. Having been restored to its original state, it awaits its next unfortunate occupant.

Negotiations have been interminable and everything that could be complicated has been, first in French and then in English. Contracts have taken weeks to travel by airmail from Seattle to Chamonix, wire transfers have been mysteriously rejected by French banks and so on. All parties involved are exhausted.

Meanwhile, my university has granted me leave for the spring quarter to take care of this, so Frank's ashes will scattered in Yosemite sometime between April 10 and the end of May. Any suggestions about timing or format for a memorial are most welcome.

Mighty Hiker

Social climber
Vancouver, B.C.
Oct 15, 2009 - 12:13pm PT
Thanks, Jan - it's nice to hear that something this important has been taken care of, though it sounds like it was fairly stressful. Frank was active well before I started climbing, but I'd be pleased to help with your plans in any way I can.
Reilly

Mountain climber
Monrovia, CA
Oct 15, 2009 - 12:22pm PT
I should also point out that I believe it is no longer 'legal' to spread ashes on land in California. How this works in a NP is beyond me but I suspect you don't want to open that can of worms (sorry, poor choice of words) after what you've been through. Probably best to just keep it on the QT.
Ed Hartouni

Trad climber
Livermore, CA
Topic Author's Reply - Oct 15, 2009 - 12:54pm PT
apparently it's no problem to do it in Yosemite, which is Federal jurisdiction...
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Oct 15, 2009 - 01:09pm PT

Thanks Mighty Hiker.

Reilly and Ed-

I've already checked and although it is illegal to spread ashes in California, the web page of the Park notes that it's legal on federal land.
Jaybro

Social climber
Wolf City, Wyoming
Oct 15, 2009 - 01:28pm PT
Perhaps a pinch on Sacherer Cracker? and perhaps some on the appropriate longer routes; including, I believe, the Steck/Salathe? I'm 'in' on either of those....
Lynne Leichtfuss

Trad climber
Will know soon
Oct 15, 2009 - 01:30pm PT
Jan, Friend, are you not coming out in the fall for a Memorial during the FaceLift ??? lynnie
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Oct 15, 2009 - 04:29pm PT
Lynne-

My university will only release me in the spring or summer. The fall quarter is our busiest with the most enrollments. Meanwhile summer is too crowded in the Valley. It looks like I will have to retire to come to Facelift. Soon I hope.
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Oct 15, 2009 - 04:32pm PT
Jaybro-

That would be very symbolic if nobody else minds. I am also going to put some up by Half Dome since that's where Pratt managed to get us together for the first time.
Steve Grossman

Trad climber
Seattle, WA
Nov 29, 2009 - 06:51pm PT
Jan- Please keep us informed about any plans for a Yosemite memorial. I would very much like to pay my respects and have a chance to meet you. Do you have a sense of his preferences enough to know which of his FA's or FFA's that he valued most or what his favorite Yosemite routes might have been?
jstan

climber
Nov 29, 2009 - 07:10pm PT
Jan:
Just saw this thread. My calendar is blocked in, keep us informed and as Anders said. If there is anything we can do on this side, let us know. A gathering in C4 followed by satellite parties the next day seems a good approach though your trip to Half Dome may want to be limited to close friends the two of you had.

Thank you for all you have done,

John

Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Nov 29, 2009 - 07:27pm PT
Steve-

Hopefully the people who climbed with Frank can tell you that. He was not climbing when I met him and always tried to downplay it, in part, because he didn't want me to climb.

Meanwhile, I just got some photos of Frank from Chela Kunasz which I'll post as soon as I can and maybe you can identify where they were published.
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Nov 29, 2009 - 11:45pm PT
Here are the photos which Chela sent.

Chela could not remember what magazine she clipped the first one out of, but Glen Denny has identified it as one of his photos which appeared in the first issue of Ascent in 1967.

The larger photo of Frank was taken by Chela at the UC Hiking Club in Berkeley in 1965, and the final photo is Chela herself back in the days when she was climbing with Frank.








survival

Big Wall climber
A Token of My Extreme
Nov 30, 2009 - 04:26pm PT
Pate, told ya.......

(smiles)
Park Rat

Social climber
CA, UT,CT,FL
Dec 2, 2009 - 10:32am PT
Jan I would love to chat with you!

I will add that I welcome others as well.

My email is sfisk1942-parkrat@yahoo.com
BBA

Social climber
West Linn OR
Dec 4, 2009 - 10:20pm PT
The content of this thread is, truly, amazing. I wonder what Frank would have thought...

I worked in San Francisco from 1974-1999, and every year in the fall, when the days were warm and calm, but cool at night, I used to think of our times in the Valley. I would look at people walking by and look for Frank. Strange, isn't it? I did so even many years after Frank had died, not knowing of his death until Roper's Camp 4 book came out. Frank affected many of us deeply, and for me it is impossible to say why.
Lynne Leichtfuss

Sport climber
Will know soon
Dec 4, 2009 - 10:46pm PT
Hi Jan, all the posters here are right on. This Thread is stellar. It is good to know you. I, along with others, offer all my help and support. It seems like C4 would be a good place to start. And then perhaps a culminating event in the auditorium.

Thanks for all your support and have a Super Holiday Season, Gal. Smiles along with Peace and Joy, lynnie

PS, Belgium or Bust 12/8.
Steve Grossman

Trad climber
Seattle, WA
Dec 5, 2009 - 08:03pm PT
Jan- I talked to Mark Powell and Steve Roper about Frank's favorites and have a few suggestions.

The Cathedral Beach picnic area would be a good place for an organized gathering. I got married there this spring and it is an easy place to get a use permit for a good sized crowd of people if that interests you. It is also well situated to see most of Frank's big routes; East Buttress of El Cap, Northeast Buttress of Higher Cathedral Rock, East Buttress, Sacherer-Fredericks, North Buttress and Direct North Buttress of Middle Cathedral and the Northeast Face of Lower Cathedral Spire.

Mark Powell expressed a desire to attend any memorial that is planned so please keep us in the loop.

I look forward to meeting you.
Peter Haan

Trad climber
San Francisco, CA
Dec 5, 2009 - 08:21pm PT
More than being "Frank Sacherer", our man also embodies, inadvertently, a whole era in our climbing past. Apparently now more than ever. I agree with Stevie Grossman about Cathedral Beach picnic area. It is an awesome place, perhaps the most scenic available for such an event.
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Dec 5, 2009 - 10:26pm PT
Cathedral Beach it is then by popular acclaim!

The next issues which need to be solved are dates and campground.

So far most people seem to favor late May although some have voiced a preference for April as there are fewer tourists then. All opinions are welcome.

The other issue, especially if we have it in late May is where people can stay. Camp 4 is likely to be full of climbers then, and it doesn't seem to me that us relatively well off old guys should be displacing poor young dirtbags.

Reservations for campgrounds open on Dec. 15 so I would like to figure it out by then. I can't remember a thing about the Pines campground so need help with that. Any other tips about the current procedures are welcome too. Last time I stayed in the Valley we could camp anywhere for free.

Also, any estimate of potential numbers of people would be useful.

Jesse McGahey, the climbing ranger, has given me a lot of phone numbers and info so mainly we need to make up our minds.
Peter Haan

Trad climber
San Francisco, CA
Dec 5, 2009 - 10:54pm PT
So Jan, you have to be the leader in this. Don't be trying to get a consensus here, for god's sake. Get the armature in place and then maybe get a little help. It is not clear how many will take part.

Create the date from the NPS available appointments for Cathedral Beach and your schedule. Most of us are not going to be camping in C4 regardless and know how to stay in the Valley in all sorts of ways so that is a sidetrack.

Keep it simple, maybe sketch a scenario how the event will take place, enlist our help specifically in this regard. The Beach site can only handle about 150 people ( I am remembering from the Grossman-DeGravelle wedding, that was the permit limit?).
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Dec 5, 2009 - 11:04pm PT
Peter-

Surely you don't think more than 150 will show up?

As for timing, I was given leave for two months and will be in the states about April 10 - May 30.
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Dec 5, 2009 - 11:08pm PT
Cragman-

Thanks for the offer. The biggest limitation I can see right now is my lack of a car.

I think I can rent one, but will have to check California regs about using an overseas military license as I no longer have a stateside license of any kind. I'm ok on mountain roads, but California driving scares me silly. I've been driving on the left hand side of the road over here for 25 years and the average speed is 40 mph.

If the memorial is in May, I will have spent enough time in the U.S.to rectify this, but if in April, will probably have to rely on others.
Ed Hartouni

Trad climber
Livermore, CA
Topic Author's Reply - Dec 6, 2009 - 12:56am PT
Whatever we can do to help, Jan,
However you want to do it...
Just ask.

Earlier in May is still relatively quiet it's before school is out for most.

April is wonderful, more weather drama, which would probably be suitable.
Peter Haan

Trad climber
San Francisco, CA
Dec 6, 2009 - 09:02am PT
I do Jan. If we offer food and wine, we might get pretty clogged up there, you see. You see such an event can also easily become a bit like another one of our milestone events we have been having for a few years now. I refer to the Nose Reunion, the Camp Four Celebration, the Museum Show event, the Stonemasters Event, for example. Or, you can keep it down to a small group. Obviously you have to decide and obviously you can get a lot of help, either way.

Personally I think that the event should take on additional meanings besides merely taking Frank's remains to the Valley but also taking stock of the long-gone period---the Golden Era--- that he partially created and in a general way, taking stock of all the zillions of friendships and acquaintanceships that persist amongst us and which flourish today only if renewed every now and then but these gatherings.
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Dec 6, 2009 - 08:48pm PT
Peter-

Thanks for voicing what I myself have been feeling. I also think a gathering of friends to enjoy each other and the beauty of the Valley, and all of our memories of the scene back in the day, is what Frank would have preferred.

Since I haven't been able to attend any of the previous gatherings or Facelift, I'm at a disadvantage however, in the planning aspect and will need a lot of help.

Frank's ashes did arrive in Japan two days ago which is nothing short of miraculous, given the ten month struggle to make that happen. It gives hope that everything else is doable as well. It also reinforced for me that the important thing is the memories, not the ashes.
BBA

Social climber
West Linn OR
Dec 15, 2009 - 04:03pm PT
From the Mt. Starr King Register: Check out the next to last name on the right. This is as good as I could get the scan to work. The writing was faint and the page somewhat degraded in appearance from the microfilm. The original scan was so light one could hardly see an entry there. In any case, the date is June 25, 1960 and it was a trip by the San Francisco Sierra Club Bay Area Chapter Mountaineering Section. Over the next four years Frank moved up a few notches.

Ed Hartouni

Trad climber
Livermore, CA
Topic Author's Reply - Dec 15, 2009 - 04:47pm PT
which summit register is this from, BBA?
BBA

Social climber
West Linn OR
Dec 15, 2009 - 07:11pm PT
Whoops, forgot a small bit - Mt. Starr King. Thanks, Ed - I added it above, too. You might also like "One armed solo ascent of Mt Starr King" which is about Eric Beck's ascent. Bill Amborn
aguacaliente

climber
Dec 16, 2009 - 03:43am PT
BBA,

What you said up there about looking for your long-ago friend in the faces of people walking by is one of the simplest and most poignant things I have read. Thank you.
Strider

Trad climber
one of god's mountain temples....
Dec 16, 2009 - 03:58am PT
If there is a large enough group that wants to participate then you might be able to reserve the Yellow Pines Campground. Yellow Pines is specifically a Group campsite, perfectly suited to the needs of a group like this. You could also have a slideshow/potluck/cocktail hour at the Yellow Pines before or after you meet at Cathedral Beach...

I have no idea what it takes to make that happen (regarding deposits/permits/etc..) Ken Yager would know much better as would many others here...

-n
Steve Grossman

Trad climber
Seattle, WA
Dec 16, 2009 - 10:39am PT
Jan- As far as a gathering spot for food and drink, the El Portal Community Center located right next to the Post Office is the ticket! Sticking to the wedding script again, Sal's mexican food in Mariposa has a mobile food service truck that can be scheduled so that there are no catering issues and everybody simply buys their own food. Sals shows up at least once a month for community gatherings and can easily handle 100+ people! They also do breakfast burritos!

Sals also does catering and there is a killer BBQ joint in Oakhurst, as well if that is your preference. Ken can connect you with the community rep for the Community Center rental. The Yosemite View Lodge is also right nearby and within walking distance.

Keg beer is strangely difficult to arrange and somebody coming from Fresno is your best bet for selection and price for a couple of those pups.

If you would rather stay inside the park then Ken and Jesse can likely let you know what is involved. The Cathedral Beach picnic area is a no alcohol venue as I understand it and closes by 6 pm under normal circumstances. Whether an after hours exception is possible would be Jesse's call. El Portal is hassle free and easy but may not be your preference of spots.
rotten johnny

Social climber
mammoth lakes, ca
Dec 19, 2009 - 11:42am PT
are there inflatable animal rentals in fresno?
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Dec 24, 2009 - 08:11am PT

Regarding the register above, Chela Kunasz has confirmed that Dianne Westman was the woman whose name she couldn't think of who used to rock climb with herself and Sharon Bachman when they were all just learning.

Meanwhile, I'm hoping that once the holidays are over, I can make some final arrangements with the Park administration regarding the memorial.
Jaybro

Social climber
Wolf City, Wyoming
Dec 24, 2009 - 08:23am PT
yellow Pines, Would be best!
Lynne Leichtfuss

Sport climber
Will know soon
Dec 24, 2009 - 03:48pm PT
Hi Jan, Happy Christmas Eve to you. I am still happy to help you in any way I can. I agree with much of what Peter suggests. Create a scenerio that you think would honor Frank. Include all you think is wonderful and approriate. Then go from there with the help of your friends here. Go for it. Take the ideas to the Park Service. Surely they will also want to help you achieve honor for this incredible person whose history touches the Yosemite Valley.

Picking a date right away I think would be important. If you'd like perhaps I can set aside time to go up there and help if you need it. Peace, Lynne

Edit: Jaybro is right, Yellow Pines is awesome and also has a really cool beach next to it. You could also do something in the auditorium Ken uses for the Facelift.

Double Edit: Peter's suggestion re: honoring the Golden Era and making this a notable event is a good one, but I think I hear you saying you feel something smaller and private is what you are now thinking of....

Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Dec 27, 2009 - 11:27pm PT
Still working on it.

Scott Sacherer said he would talk to his father about it on Dec. 8 and I've never heard back.

I have the impression that a large part of the Park Service goes on vacation for a couple of weeks at Christmas and I also have been very busy. The woman that climbing ranger Jesse McGahey recommended answered an email within three days and then referred me to someone else who hasn't responded in two weeks??

The venues Jesse's friend suggested were Cathedral and Sentinel Beaches, the outdoor amphitheater, or the meadow in front of the superintendant's beach, near the chapel. Anders emailed me a map of the park so I know where these things are now. They did not mention an auditorium. Some kind of speaker system would be useful especially if a lot of people come. As for photos and slides I only know of maybe 10 of those altogether.

Right now I'm trying to find out from the Park Service the following which maybe you guys can help with.
1) What is the capacity of the venues they have suggested?
2) What dates are open?
3) Whether or not we can use the Yellow Pines campground?

From the email I've received, this thing has taken on a life of its own and Lynn's right, it will not be a small gathering. I believe Peter was right when he said that it should be a celebration of Frank's life within the context of the times.And it should be a reunion of old friends who have not seen each other for a long time.

Monday California time, I am going going to start calling the Park Service until I get some answers. I have the phone numbers now of two people in the Special Operations department. One of the problems is the big time difference between the U.S. and Japan. I can only call after midnight my time which is morning there.

If I can't make contact within the next few days, I think I will have to ask some of you to call to at least remind them to answer their email but let's hold off on that until after the New Year.

Thanks!

flyingkiwi1

Trad climber
Seattle WA
Dec 28, 2009 - 01:41am PT
Jan,

You might want to look into one other possibility - the Lower River Campground Ampitheatre. The Park Service allowed Climbers4Kerry to use this awesome venue for slideshows five years ago; I don't know about subsequent use. The campground itself was decomissioned after a flood years before, but the ampitheater was totally functional in 2004. It seats a couple hundred, easily.

Feel free to email me for more info.

Ian
Lynne Leichtfuss

Sport climber
Will know soon
Dec 28, 2009 - 06:17am PT
Jan, I feel very badly that you are having such difficulties in getting your project off the ground. Thinking and Trying to get some ideas for you as I review the Bachar Memorial in Camp 4.

I think first and foremost you must pick One for sure date and two alternates and present them ASAP. You won't be able to accomodate everyone.

Next come up with a simple format of exactly how you see this playing out.

Then present it via email and phone call to who ever is in charge OR is willing to advocate for you.....a park service person or both would be better still.

I say this because I think the C4 Memorial would not have happened if there were not succinct details posted about it that those in charge could sink their teeth into. And It is way easier for them to check their calendar when you give them a date than visa versa......for many reasons.

So I say do this and then worry about details like food, lodging etc. Let's get some Helium in this.....:D Smiles !!! Lynne
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Dec 28, 2009 - 07:43am PT
Lynne-

Good advice. However, if no one in the Park Service answers their email or the telephone, there's not much I can do. It's not like I can drive over there.
Lynne Leichtfuss

Sport climber
Will know soon
Dec 28, 2009 - 08:03am PT
I sense your frustration. If you would like to email me names and numbers I would be glad to help you track down the people. I did read that you were going to tackle this afresh after Jan. 1. Probably a good idea. But like I said, I would be more than happy to help. Peace, Lynne
Brokedownclimber

Trad climber
Douglas, WY
Dec 29, 2009 - 08:16pm PT
I recently found this website and came across this forum. Although I remained in climbing for many years, old age and encroaching decrepitude finally took their toll just a few years ago.

Janice Baker, Joe O'Laughlin, Roger Dalke, Robin Rich and I made an epic journey to Yosemite in early June of 1965, driving out from Boulder in my old 1956 Chrysler. Jan remained in the Valley and married Frank later that year.

It really saddens me to have lost touch with so many of my old and very dear friends, many of whom have left this mortal coil. Climbing remained a real passion for me up through 1992 when my climbing partner and wife left me in order to deal with a family tragedy. I still do some high peaks, my health permitting.

Finally, I'm writing this specifically to Jan, whom I have missed often, to express my support in her endeavor to have a memorial to Frank. To all my other old friends and climbing partners: Berg Heil!

Rodger Raubach Ph.D.
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Dec 29, 2009 - 08:48pm PT
Roger! Thanks so much for posting!

I've been trying to track you and Joe O'Laughlin down for over a year now. I've only been tuned in to the climbing scene again for about that length of time - ever since Cam Burns asked me to write up something to help him with his biography of Layton. That's how I discovered this website.

Of course I will always remember you as the guy who made my first trip to the Valley possible. You were about the only one of our crowd to have enough money to own a car as I remember.

I've had my own health problems in the past. I was misdiagnosed with asthma and on heavy duty steroids for ten years until Nat. Jewish in Denver came up with the correct diagnosis. Also a bad car accident that screwed up my neck. I'm doing much better now and have promised Layton I will go climbing with him this spring on the days he's not doing dialysis?!

I'm going to be in Colorado this spring so I'll send you an email and see if we can get together.

Meanwhile, I keep leaving phone messages and emails, trying to get the Park Service to set a date for the memorial. It's like pulling teeth!
Brokedownclimber

Trad climber
Douglas, WY
Dec 31, 2009 - 04:36pm PT
Hi Jan!

It's really great to regain touch with you after all the many years since the Valley in 1965!

My climbing career was on hold for quite a few years of Grad School, postdocs, etc. and resumed after my divorce in 1980.

Anne Carrier and I went to the Valley in 1981 and pursued many of my old grudge matches, which seemed pretty easy after getting in shape in Eldorado and at the Lumpy Ridge.

My real love became Joshua Tree, as it was possible to climb there in the Winter--weather permitting.

Stuck around Boulder until 1985, then moved up to Wyoming. Continued climbing in Joshua Tree whenever possible, but mostly at Fremont Canyon. Also went up to Devil's Tower on occasion. About 1989 developed severe tendenitis in both knees; after medical treatment continued thru 1992--lost my climbing partner to a divorce.

Went to the Gym in Casper several time up until 1998. Too painful for me to continue the difficult rock climbs.

In 2000, I had an industrial accident--slipped on a wet floor in the laboratory and ruptured my left quadriceps tendon. My kneecap was about 8" lower than it should have been. After knee surgery it took 2 years to rehab. In 2002, I climbed Mt. Princeton and Missouri Mountain with Phil Ottiger (one of my professional colleagues). I've been doing some peaks and high mountian hiking since.

I really miss the thrill of high exposure that leading on trad rock gives, so I've taken up flying and have a private pilot certificate--working on both Multiengine rating and Instrument Rating at this time.

Once again, to all of my old friends in Colorado, I miss ya'.

Rodger
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Jan 2, 2010 - 11:36pm PT
Here's a photo of Dianne Westman, one of the girls Frank climbed with in his early days, along with Chela. She's also the one listed on the mountain register above.

In 1969/1970 Bruce Albert worked as a page at the Seattle Public Library where Dianne worked as a librarian.

They went climbing in Leavenworth once or twice and she described having climbed in Yosemite with Frank, Steve Roper, and others & related having been somewhat terrified by stuff Frank did unroped. She was also apparently present when Steve Roper showed up in the coffee shop with bones from the climber who died in the Lost Arrow Chimney.

She also gave Bruce two or three old Chouinard carabiners which are stamped "KLR".


Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Jan 5, 2010 - 04:58am PT
I just wanted to announce that the Yosemite Park Office has notified me that the Lower River Outdoor Amphitheater has been reserved for Frank's memorial and old timer's reunion for the afternoon of Saturday, May 22.

With any luck, Tioga will open early this year making a short trip for those who live on the East Side. With an afternoon reservation, if they do have to drive around, at least they can do it in the daylight.

This is the minimum that will happen but we're also working on other events for that weekend. Ken Yager is helping me with those and believe me, one phone call from him is worth three from me and a few emails besides!

More info to follow.
Jaybro

Social climber
Wolf City, Wyoming
Jan 5, 2010 - 08:05am PT
What an amazing thread! I love how it grows and odd, unexpected things come up. Douglas Wyoming? Gateway to Wright and Reno Junction, haha!
I for one will try to be there on 5/22.
Lynne Leichtfuss

Sport climber
Will know soon
Jan 5, 2010 - 03:51pm PT
Super Great News Jan,

Yes, Ken is the man that makes it happen and gets it done. Note: Facelifts and the even more incredible "Granite Frontiers". Once again, if you need something let me know. I am a pretty good chauffer if you still need one. Peace and Happy New Year, Lynne
Brokedownclimber

Trad climber
Douglas, WY
Feb 19, 2010 - 12:30pm PT
I am now planning to be at the Memorial. Hope to see many old friends there. Mostly "Old" by now....
TomCochrane

Trad climber
Boulder Creek CA
Mar 6, 2010 - 02:00am PT
I did dozens of climbs with Frank Sacherer in the early 60s. So I suppose I should chime in with some of the stories. After reading through this thread I realize he shared thoughts with me that he usually kept hidden.

I had done a number of classic climbs in the Teton’s with Royal Robbins. Then Margaret Young, a physicist from MIT, took me out for my first climb in Yosemite. She took me to the base of Rixon’s East Chimney, and told me it was 5.9. She didn’t tell me it was the hardest pitch in the valley at the time. We roped up, and I led the climb free. She followed with the help of a lot of tension on the rope. We were just there for the day and then we went back to Palo Alto. However Margaret started telling everyone that I had led the second free ascent of Rixon’s East Chimney. On top of this Royal had apparently been telling people about this wild kid from Idaho who was better than the Camp 4 crowd. Oblivious to the stir being created, it was the end of the summer, and I went to register at Occidental College as a junior studying concert violin; and spending my weekends at Tahquitz.

As soon as the school holidays came around in December I was on the bus to Yosemite. Royal was not around and I didn’t know anyone else. But I had my climbing gear and a bag of books and was used to doing most of my climbing alone in Idaho and Wyoming. I was having a good time scrambling around exploring. When evening came I was sitting by the fire in Yosemite Lodge wearing my Kronhofer Klettershuen and reading a book. There were several other climbers there, but I was shy and didn’t know anyone and kept to myself. A tall wiry guy scooted up next to me and asked if I was a climber; it was Frank Sacherer. He asked my name and whether I had done any Yosemite climbs. I told him I’d only done one little climb on the East Chimney of Rixon’s plus scrambling around on the boulders. Immediately there was a small crowd standing around listening as Frank grilled me about climbing with Royal in the Tetons, and my free solo ascent of the Grand Teton North Face.

Anyway Frank suggested we go climbing the next day and asked if I would be willing to lead the East Chimney again. I said sure, but I’d really like to do some other climbs, since that was the only one I had done. Frank said he really wanted to do the East Chimney, and then we could go do some other stuff. Lacking other options and not knowing any of them, I agreed.

The next morning we walked over there from Camp 4. I tied in with Frank and led the pitch without too much difficulty. It starts out with a 5.9 jam crack that bends over and becomes an undercling and then opens into a vertical squeeze chimney. The tricky part is transitioning out of the undercling and getting into the slippery bombay squeeze chimney. The chimney is strenuous and made the more difficult because you get burned out getting there. Part way up the squeeze chimney I heard voices chattering and stuck my head out to glance around and was shocked to see a crowd of climbers gathered all around the base of the climb watching. Losing concentration, I squirted out of the chimney and landed on the rope close to the ground, the same way Royal had. That chimney is really slippery and there is no protection above the fixed pin at the end of the undercling. Anyway Frank had watched closely how I did the tricky move into the chimney, and he was able to repeat it. Chuck Pratt and several others were watching and we spent the afternoon with everyone trying it, but none of the rest of them could make the move; although Frank and I both repeated it. Later it became known as the first 5.10 in the Valley.

So now I had a climbing partner. Frank and I climbed every day for the month of our school vacation and spent our evenings reading and planning climbs in the Yosemite Lodge Lounge. We did a lot of routes along the base of El Cap, The Slack, all the routes on Little John, La Cosita, and Moby Dick as well as Coonyard Pinnacle, and Bishop’s Terrace. So I got a grand tour of Yosemite test pieces by the leading contender. Note that we used a lot of aid on routes that later went free, but Frank and I were both of a mind to push the free climbing as far as we could. We also climbed together the following summers, working to eliminate aid on longer climbs and working hard learning to climb jam cracks with a group of us over by the Iota and Reed’s Pinnacle; until it got too hot and I hitched a ride to the Tetons.

Frank was certainly a spectacular rock climber and we had a lot of fun. However our climbing philosophies were very different. We both are very analytical. However for me it’s more about having fun and enjoying a spiritual connection moving with the rock. I am very comfortable up there and not especially competitive about it, other than just from the joy in pushing the limits of our abilities. We had a lot of long discussions about it, and he had a very difficult time understanding my feelings. To me it comes naturally. Frank was very intelligent and analytical; but he was actually always terrified of climbing and forced himself to do it. I am very analytical and controlled about my feelings, and he trusted telling me things he kept hidden from everyone else. Being up in the air on hard rock was already so frightening to him, that adding or taking away difficulty or danger or protection was secondary in his mind. So his sense of judgment relative to safety was completely clouded. It was all about proving he wasn’t a coward, which is partly why he was so severe in his sense of free climbing purity. Using an anchor was an admission of cowardice. That’s also why he would just go crazy when he found himself stopped by a difficulty. He kept telling me that as soon as he had adequately proven himself, he would quit climbing and never look back. He knew very well that he would otherwise get himself killed. He basically wanted to live, but not as a coward; and so he was willing to take insane risks to prove his courage. So that’s exactly what he did; he proved himself to the climbing world and then walked away from it.

I very much enjoyed climbing with Frank, but I eventually split up our partnership one day on Fairview Dome Inverted Staircase, simply because I am unwilling to run that level of risk. My sincere hope is that when Frank returned to climbing in Europe it was with the different attitude of enjoying his wonderful skills in the mountains; rather than dramatizing an insane struggle to prove himself. I like to think that happened, and it sounds like the alpine weather got him rather than anything else. And that’s a risk we all take in the mountains.


Clint Cummins

Trad climber
SF Bay area, CA
Mar 6, 2010 - 02:12am PT
Wow - thanks for sharing your stories and thoughts.
There can definitely be different reasons to climb!
Over the years, I've felt one of the reasons I climb is to prove that I can do physical tasks/sports.
I was tiny/skinny in school and couldn't do much with the regular sports, so maybe I've been making up for that since then.
I never felt I had a lack of courage, though.
I did press my climbing until I got injured in a big fall; now I try to be more realistic about risks.

I see you did the FA of The Mouth with Bob Kamps in 1964.
I did that route last May with Robert Summers - we enjoyed it a lot!
Ed Hartouni

Trad climber
Livermore, CA
Topic Author's Reply - Mar 6, 2010 - 02:39am PT
Great contribution Tom!
just when I think nothing more could be learned someone shows up with an amazing story...

TomCochrane

Trad climber
Boulder Creek CA
Mar 6, 2010 - 03:28am PT
Yes, I did that climb on the Apron with Bob Kamps, and he offered me the honor of naming the route. I didn't name it The Mouth. I named it The Smile. I always had a rather tenuous relationship with Pratt, and I think he thought my choice of a name required a minor edit!
Zander

Trad climber
Berkeley
Mar 6, 2010 - 11:03am PT
Thanks for posting Tom,
And thanks for the beta on East Chimney. Ed, we need to do that.
Zander
Roger Breedlove

climber
Cleveland Heights, Ohio
Mar 6, 2010 - 11:33am PT
Hi Tom,

Welcome to SuperTopo. Great contribution.

Best regards, Roger
TomCochrane

Trad climber
Boulder Creek CA
Mar 6, 2010 - 02:16pm PT
Zander, I’d love to go up there again to the East Chimney with you. I went up and showed it to my overly ambitious red-head girl friend last summer. But doubt that I could still climb it and didn’t want to try leading it. Rixon’s used to be my favorite playground in the Valley, close to Camp 4 and readily lending itself to roped solo. I’ve done all the routes at least once, and some of them several times, with and without a partner. As a piece of history from the 60s, it was our favorite practice ground for the bigger walls. I was laughing with Royal a few days ago about how we climbed the South Face route together in a roaring thunderstorm with a waterfall pouring down on us across the rock. Our shoes against the rock looked like little speed boats. Tom Frost was down in the parking lot in his car yelling up to let us know just how crazy he thought we were. Now Rixon’s seems to have become one of the best kept secrets of the 60s, probably because of Sacherer’s lack of interest in it. Now you can’t even get into the parking lot and there’s no pull-over. So it’s easy to drive right by this great climbing area next door to Camp 4 and never even see it, even if you are looking for it. I asked around some of the Camp 4 regulars and was told, “Oh, there’s way to much rock fall there. It’s too dangerous!” Duh! Doesn’t anyone go to the mountains?? So I admit that Jim Mays was riding his bicycle along there one day and suddenly a bunch of boulders the size of cars and buses started rolling down all around him. He just kept riding his bicycle and swerving to dodge the rocks! It took the Park Service a while to clear the road. Something like that happened to me on Dolt Tower, however the only time I saw rock fall on Rixon's was the day that Kim Schmitz and I climbed the Direct South Face and then got our rope stuck on the last rappel. It was stuck on the big flake that everyone had been using for descent. So Kim and I really put our backs into it and pulled off that big rock. “Oops, we’d better not tell anybody that we took away their rappel anchor! “ Anyway, after Sacherer and I did our first climb together on the East Chimney, he never wanted to go over there, because he couldn’t see how any of the other routes could be made to go without aid. I’ve been very curious as to whether that is still true. Frank was very excited the day he told me how he realized that pushing 5.10 and 5.11 would open up so many of the classic routes to a free ascent. He told me, “You just have to be careful to pick the routes that only have a few pieces of aid and then work out a way around them.” Frank and I had come close to freeing a lot of them together before the summer of 1964 when he made his big push to free blitz so many of FFAs while I was in the mountains with Royal. When Royal and Liz and I returned we ran around doing second free ascents. Since I was 6-8 years younger than all the famous dudes, it seemed like I gravitated into being a master of second ascents.
Mike Bolte

Trad climber
Planet Earth
Mar 6, 2010 - 02:21pm PT
Thanks very much for sharing this history Tom! It is absolutely amazing what shows up here.
TomCochrane

Trad climber
Boulder Creek CA
Mar 6, 2010 - 03:58pm PT
My climbing partnership with Sacherer was somewhat tempered by my interest in big walls and speed aiding. I kept trying to get Frank to do El Cap with me, as we made such a fast team together. However he always seemed to have something else in mind. Pratt heard me making an eloquent pitch to Frank one day and pulled me aside. He said, “Stop embarrassing Frank. He can’t handle a bivouac. He turns into a pumpkin at midnight and can’t climb worth a darn the next day! That's why he's so obsessed with climbing the Grade V routes so fast!” I don't know that Frank ever climbed El Cap. But his accomplishment in freeing Stove Leg cracks was obviously leading up to NIAD. I should probably be embarrassed that when I went back and led the Nose in 1985, I aided the Stove Legs with cams. I don't recall having Frank target me with his yelling; but that would have been the occasion, had he been there. Btw I still have some of the original steel bongs that Tom Frost made for climbing the Stove Legs on the 2nd ascent of El Cap. I bought the set from Frost and used them for years. Then he came to me one day and asked to buy back one of each size so that he could use them as patterns for the aluminum versions to be sold by Chouinard. They are truly works of art, and Long's bongs were never so aesthetic.
Brokedownclimber

Trad climber
Douglas, WY
Mar 6, 2010 - 07:03pm PT
Bump for a great thread!
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Mar 8, 2010 - 03:45pm PT
I have been thinking about Tom Cochrane’s comments for a couple of days now along with some new information I have received in emails from various people who knew Frank in Europe.

At one level I am inclined to say that we should not take dramatic statements from Frank at face value. Even though he once told Dick Erb that he hated physics that obviously wasn’t true. Likewise I am skeptical of him being scared to death of climbing.

On the other hand, all the concern about courage which Tom describes, would fit with Frank’s classical education and his selection of Achilles as his role model, along with the ideal that it was better to go out in a blaze of glory than live a long life of no particular achievement. I simply don’t know because Frank never talked about his climbing career in terms of accomplishment. Occasionally he would relate an entertaining story about someone or something that happened on a particular climb, but I never once heard him speak about why he climbed or his climbing record.

Whatever Frank did, it was with great intensity, including not climbing. When he quit he never looked back and hated my attempts to have enjoyable afternoons together on the rock. Maybe he did feel that if it wasn’t challenging enough to be scary, it wasn’t worth doing? I always assumed that people climbed because they enjoyed it and can see in retrospect that not understanding each others motives for climbing could have been a large part of our personal dissonance on the rock. I also feel quite sure in retrospect, that finding Jim Baldwin after his fatal fall affected Frank deeply, and probably played a large role in his decision to stop climbing. All those predictions that he would not live to be 30, no doubt became more real to him when someone he knew died.

During our time together in Europe, Frank did achieve what Tom wished for him – the enjoyment of his skills in the mountains with no drama or struggle. I feel certain that he never mentioned his American climbing career to his European friends, because he didn’t want to be the object of any expectations. Evidently this continued for a few years but changed somehow, with the arrival in CERN of American ice climbers John Randle and Joe Weis. John has told me that Frank was out of shape and depressed about the bourgeois life when he arrived in Geneva, so the desire for good friends from his own culture was part of it, but boredom and lack of challenge also. Once climbing in a new medium, overcoming fear might well have been part of the attraction.

Frank loathed the cold and suffered greatly from it because he was so thin. The very physical quality that helped him succeed in the Valley crack systems meant that unless constantly moving about, he would sink to the bottom of every body of water we swam in, and he always become chilled before I did. A man more unsuited to overnight alpine bivouacs could not be found. However, he might have decided with perfect Jesuit logic that it was time to endure some suffering for a change, as he had become too soft. He did subscribe to their idea that pleasure and pain in life should even out, that the goal was to be neutral. Once set on the ice climbing path, it seems possible that he waged a new battle - over both discomfort and fear.

I have recently learned that after John Randle declined to climb the Shroud thinking it too late in the season, Frank told his office mate at CERN that he didn’t want to go either, that he also had a bad feeling about it, but didn’t want to let Joe Weis down. For Joe it was supposed to be his final severe climb as he knew already that his wife was two months’ pregnant. He had promised her that after this one final extreme climb he would only do safe, moderate routes because of the baby. Klara herself had a dream the night before they left, that Joe would be killed and begged him not to go. Their departure was delayed on the approach day because of her many attempts to dissuade them. Still, they went. Joe had checked the weather and it was supposed to hold.

I look at the photos of the final hours of the climb posted by John, especially the one of Frank in the morning after the snow shelf bivouac, and he looks to me to already be in trouble, in a kind of hypothermic and perhaps hypoglycemic haze. I have also learned that when they were found, Frank was wearing both his and Joe’s parka. Pratt’s comments to Cochrane, “He can’t handle a bivouac…….and can’t climb worth a darn the next day”, come back to haunt. Frank’s preference for minimalism in food and clothing also gives pause for thought.

We can only stand in awe of a climbing partner like Joe who would give up his own parka in the middle of a snow storm to help his friend, and from this we can also surmise that the situation was already quite desperate. I feel that Frank’s cold intolerance was probably the reason they decided to try to descend quickly via the Hirondelles route rather than go to the top in the midst of snow and lightning and then down the longer Italian descent.

It seems likely that neither was thinking very clearly as all of their safety gear was in Frank’s pack, including their prussic slings. In the interests of speed they had brought along only one pair. They were off route and according to the Chamonix rescue service, already on their way to a fatal rappel off the north face when Frank fell. Perhaps he passed out first or lightning was a factor. In either case, they died tied together, Frank instantly while wearing two parkas, and Joe in only a thin windbreaker, unable to go up or down, stuck on an icy rope with only one ice axe and no prussics.

Meanwhile, Frank’s motives for being up on a route unsuited to his preferences and physiology remain obscure. Was it self discipline, the desire to overcome an old fear, or friendship and obligation? We will never know. It’s possible that his second career of extreme climbing had entirely different motivations than his first. He was a complicated man and even to those close to him, remains a mystery.
Brokedownclimber

Trad climber
Douglas, WY
Mar 8, 2010 - 10:37pm PT
Jan-
It must have caused you a lot of anguish to write this about Frank, and reliving the past with old demons is not an easy thing to do.

To others, perhaps we shouldn't "go where we have gone" in this thread, out of respect for Jan!

Rodger
TomCochrane

Trad climber
Boulder Creek CA
Mar 9, 2010 - 04:13am PT
I was climbing regularly with Frank Sacherer after our success on the East Chimney of Rixon's Pinnacle. We did many climbs along the base of El Capitan. Meanwhile Royal Robbins and Glen Denny did a route to the El Cap tree claimed to be one of the hardest ever, for both free and aid climbing. In the early spring Frank Sacherer showed up and wanted to do the El Cap Tree Direct route with me. He wanted me to lead the difficult two-pitch overhanging aid section and then let him lead the challenging jam crack pitches above. I think the guidebook has the order of ascents incorrect; as Denny and Robbins did the first ascent; and Frank and I did the second. I was just talking with Royal about it a few days ago, and he doesn’t remember. Anyway Frank and I were eager to repeat this challenging route. I led the first overhanging aid pitch. Frank didn’t want to come up and hang around on the two bolt sling belay at the top of the first pitch, so we tied two ropes together so he could stay on the ground while I led the second difficult aid pitch; a long RURP series up to a bolt ladder followed by more RURPs. While I was high up on the sequence of RURPs, there was one that was particularly challenging. After a lot of fussing I finally got it to stick and moved up. I was pleased that it was holding and opened my mouth in a big grin. Just then the parachute cord slung through the RURP broke. The carabiner flipped out and broke off my front tooth. I went flying, zippering some of the RURPs. Frank neatly brought my fall to a halt, with me swinging in mid-air. I was in a lot of pain and asked him to lower me all the way to the ground. We left our ropes hanging there and he drove me to the Yosemite hospital; where they gave me a tin cap for my tooth. That ugly cap became a feature of my face for some number of years until I could afford a dentist to put on a proper permanent cap.
That evening in Camp 4 Frank was pretty upset. We had a small fortune in pitons stuck into that pitch, ending in a shaky RURP ladder; and no obvious way to retrieve everything. I said, no problem, let’s finish the climb. I’ll just climb up the rope with my Jumars and continue the lead. At that point Frank reconfirmed his opinion that I was basically crazy. No one in Camp 4 was impressed with my new Jumars.
The previous summer Chris Fredericks and I had hung a rope off the first pitch of El Cap East Buttress and practiced climbing it using various prusik techniques, trying to improve our times. I also was playing around with various pieces of caming yacht hardware, trying to find something that would work better than prusiks. During the winter I was reading the Sporthaus Shuster catalog and saw this Jumar device advertised for glacier crevasse rescue. I filled out an order form and mailed it to Germany. A few weeks later the little package arrived at my parents’ home in Boise Idaho, and I began playing around with these Jumars on the local climbing rocks. They came pre-rigged with hemp rope slings that seemed to work very well. The following spring I was back in the valley, and showed these Jumars to Frank, Royal, Pratt, and a few other people, but nobody was impressed with the idea of carrying another clunky piece of gear that wasn’t intuitively safe and wasn’t designed for rock climbing. It was considered to be just another item added to the long list of Cochrane’s wild ideas.
However the next morning at the base of El Cap, I whipped out my new Jumars with a certain amount of fanfare and proceeded to zip up the rope, the first time anyone in Yosemite had seen this done. We actually had a small crowd gathered for the show. I think perhaps Jeff Foote, Chuck Pratt, Layton Kor, Chris Fredericks, and Gary Colliver may have all been there.
So it seems that a quarter inch hemp rope sling that might be adequate for crevasse rescue is inappropriate for big wall rock climbing. Surprise, high off the ground I watched in horror as the hemp slings securing me to the Jumars unraveled and broke, one at a time; leaving me hanging by my hands from the two Jumar handles with nothing for my feet. This was not my proudest moment in Yosemite! Frank saw what was happening and saved my life by yelling up, “You have aid slings hanging from the back of your swami belt!” So with a bit of hasty re-rigging I was soon back in business on the RURP that held the fall. Somehow this event did nothing to convince the Yosemite climbing community of the advantage to using Jumars. After that no one wanted anything to do with Jumars; except me, who was the only one using them anyway. It wasn’t until later when I climbed fixed ropes up the West Face of Sentinel that Kor got interested and started borrowing them.
So I replaced a couple of jerked RURPs and returned to the top RURP that was still in place. I had prepared a bit of parachute cord for the embedded RURP. The next move was the aid crux and the final piece before a bolt ladder. There was a tiny sloping ledge with a couple of little quartz crystals imbedded in it. On the first ascent Royal had gently tapped a RURP down behind the crystals and placed a loop of parachute cord around the whole arrangement. Then he stood high up in his slings to place the first of several Ľ# Rawl Drive bolts.
However as soon as I touched the crystals it was obvious that there was no longer any structural integrity. Now what? I’m hanging at the top of a tenuous RURP ladder two pitches up and hadn’t brought a bolt kit. There was no crack at all for placing a RURP. So I fussed around for a long time pretending there might be a solution. The hammer I was using had been given to me by Jim Baldwin after he dropped mine on the Glacier Point Apron. So this hammer was a battered carpenter’s hammer with one claw broken off. The hammer face was mostly worn off during the ascent of the Dihedral Wall. I realized that the claw of this hammer was about right to hook onto the tiny ledge behind the hole left by the broken crystals. So I attached a prusik loop to the hammer for my aid slings and moved up on it to clip the first bolt. Beyond the top of the bolt ladder and some more RURPs, there was a maximum extension reach to the left to grab the end of a ledge; followed by hand traversing until the ledge became wide enough to walk across to the base of the overhanging off-width crack. I certainly was not tempted to lead it.
Frank came up to me. He looked at the huge overhanging flake and was not pleased, as the crack was too large for any bongs that we had. At a stance ten feet up I pointed out how vulnerable his position was and speculated about what a good belay was worth at the lodge restaurant. He completely failed to see my humor and lost it, one of the few occasions when he screamed at me. Ok, so I admit it was a clumsy comment, but now he was in the proper emotional context for a Sacherer demonstration of best effort. He stormed up the very impressive overhanging crack. I followed (much cozier with a top rope). We repeated one of our favorite discussions. He felt it was unfair for me to layback difficult jam cracks. We were supposed to be pushing the development of jam crack climbing so we could free the big walls. I felt lay backing jam cracks to be entirely legitimate and usually faster.
We descended and rigged the famous 145’ overhanging rappel with our two 150’ Goldline ropes.
I posted this before I saw the several posts above and went back to add this note. I don't want anything in my stories to convey disrespect for Frank. I have been lucky enough to know a number of truly amazing individuals and Frank is certainly one such. I always held him in the highest regard. I have only just scratched the surface of some of the amazing circumstances we shared together on Yosemite climbs. I am absolutely amazed that we survived a whole series of events. But having survived, there is not a moment of regret or wishing that it had been different. I also had some major near misses with Jim Baldwin that I would just as soon have avoided completely. I told Jim that I would not climb with him anymore, just a few days before he fell. I know Jim's death deeply affected Frank, although we didn't talk about it much after his first description of the incident to me. I do not think it is necessary to run high risk to have wonderful experiences in the mountains. But sometimes it just turns out that way; and we have to accept the risk and be all the more grateful when we survive. I do share the deep wish that Frank could be participating in our discussions. I imagine hearing his voice saying some of the things he would say.
Clint Cummins

Trad climber
SF Bay area, CA
Mar 9, 2010 - 04:38am PT
Great story, Tom - thanks for sharing.
Parachute cord on a RURP - that's real A4. We take strong small slings and cables for granted these days....
Nice work, showing the way with Jumars.
Good thing Frank was there to provide reslinging advice at that critical time, yikes!
Good partners can make a huge difference when it counts.
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Mar 9, 2010 - 11:36am PT
Tom -

Thanks for another interesting post! I am happy to read anything that you write from those days. You really have a way of bringing the past to life. Frank was an absolute believer in brutal honesty so there is nothing said on this thread that he would object to and much, including some of the unflattering material, that would give him a hearty laugh. He would definitely be in favor of everyone telling their own truths without self censorship.

Likewise, no one should worry about offending or overwhelming me, although I do appreciate the protective concern from my friends on ST. Klara Weis and I have exchanged over 150 emails regarding the accident and the exhumation. There is nothing that we haven't discussed already. Women in general deal with emotions by talking about them and my profession involves slowly peeling away the differing narratives of many people and analyzing them for both common themes and causality.

In regard to the fatal accident, there were many causes but the common theme was friendship. Frank went on a climb he had misgivings about to please Joe, and Joe made heroic efforts to help Frank. That's why they were buried in a common grave in Chamonix and something that others besides Klara and myself should know.

Tom's stories it seems to me, are also about climbing and friendship from long ago.





Dick Erb

climber
June Lake, CA
Mar 9, 2010 - 11:50am PT
Thanks everyone. This thread is like no other on the Super Topo, as Frank was like no other.
survival

Big Wall climber
A Token of My Extreme
Mar 9, 2010 - 12:12pm PT
This already incredible and historic thread just keeps getting better and better.
BooDawg

Social climber
Paradise Island
Mar 9, 2010 - 12:31pm PT
I defintiely agree with Dick Erb, Survival, and Cragman above. So thanks to all of you who have posted on this thread.

I never climbed with Frank but I certainly admired his climbs and watched him from the ground as he began a few of his FAs. If I were to put labels on how I perceived his personality, they would include “intensity and aloofness.”

One of the reasons that Hennek, McLean and I got into climbing is that we were shy around girls, had a pervasive fear of rejection. Asking someone that one has never climbed with before to do a climb, to me, was similar to asking someone out on a date.

So in the fall of 1965, after completing the FA of Lucifer’s Ledge, I asked Frank to accompany me on the FA of the climb to the Oasis. He didn’t think about it long and said that he wasn’t interested but didn’t explain his reasons. I didn’t take it personally. That understanding, that rejection was not about me, was one of the key Life Lessons I learned as a result of climbing which allowed me to gain more confidence in all social situations.
BooDawg

Social climber
Paradise Island
Mar 9, 2010 - 12:40pm PT
I truly appreciate the stories that you have shared with us, Tom. I think they are entirely appropriate and understand that you are speaking your truth from the deepest parts of your heart. Please don't take personally what others might think or say about you. It's about them, not about you. I honor your honesty and forthrightness and courage in sharing yourself with us.
survival

Big Wall climber
A Token of My Extreme
Mar 9, 2010 - 12:41pm PT
Great post Tom.
Bring it on.
TomCochrane

Trad climber
Boulder Creek CA
Mar 9, 2010 - 01:28pm PT
Frank came to me one day with the wild idea of trying to create the longest and hardest free climb in the world. We had both already done various routes on Glacier Point Apron, including Coonyard Direct and Goodrich Pinnacle. Frank had figured out that if we linked all the hardest ways to get up the Apron it would make up 26 pitches, all ranging from 5.8 to 5.11. I love climbing on the Apron and readily agreed to his scheme. We started up early in the morning. Out of respect for Royal’s campaign against bolts, we carried no bolt kit.
A couple of pitches up was one of the crux pitches on Frank’s plan. Half way up this pitch was a bolt protecting a crux move. Frank was on the lead and struggling with it, becoming increasingly frustrated and vocal. As usual this escalated until he was screaming epithets at himself and I was worried he’d get himself hurt. However my experience with Frank was that by this point he usually would have psyched himself up to make the move. He had skinned knees and palms by this point and was in a purple fury from falling repeatedly. Finally he just hung on the rope and dejectedly told me that we couldn’t do the climb, so we should go down now. I lowered him to the belay ledge and told him that now it was my turn. This did nothing to improve his mood, and he made some caustic comments about my talents. I politely asked if he would mind too much letting me try it. He couldn’t very well turn me down. I figured I had the edge with a relatively new pair of Kronhoffers that were purchased two sizes too small and then tuned to my feet by walking in water and bouldering until they were dry (followed by taking time to let your feet recover). This was Br’er Rabbit in the briar patch country for me.
Yes, the pitch was very hard, but I somehow managed to crimp up it, being fresh and having been watching Frank work it. Frank settled down and the next dozen pitches past Coonyard Direct and above went relatively smoothly as we were swinging leads. The day was perfect for it.
The climbing was getting harder as the afternoon sun heated up and the rock seemed all the more polished white. Frank led us up into a long slick, polished, completely unprotected dihedral high on the wall. As I neared the top of the long difficult pitch I became increasingly concerned by how far he had run it out. Then as I approached him I noticed that Frank did not even have me on belay and was coiling the rope idly in his fingers. Frank had brought me up into a slick corner with no stance and no anchors. He showed me his one piton with just the tip in a hole, and demonstrated moving it back and forth by hand. It was worthless for a belay or holding a fall. Then Frank suggested that I should be the one to make the choice between hanging there until one of us fell, or jumping together to our deaths. I told him he was crazy. He asked if I thought I could down-climb. The pitch was clearly at the limit of our abilities, as was the place where we were stemming across the slick corner. Down-climbing was unthinkable, protected or not. Frank had gone up as far as he could until the dihedral began overhanging. Then with no way to retreat, he had called “on belay” and brought me up to join him! I clung in a stemming position with my feet on either side of the corner and looked around. In desperation I convinced Frank to hang in there while I made a long step out to the right onto a small spur on the outside corner. Then I got a hand on the corner above my foot and swung out completely unprotected into one of the most precarious positions I’ve ever been, with a 2000’drop below my trembling heel. I somehow wrenched myself around the corner and then led a long and difficult unprotected pitch on the blank polished rock face that should have had half a dozen bolts for protection. Frank was convinced at each move that I would fall and pull us off together, and he was very nearly right. I was convinced Frank was crazy and wanted to die and take me with him. So when I finally reached a belay ledge at the top of the pitch, I placed an anchor without making a sound, until the rope was solidly secured. I was truly afraid that if he heard me hammering a piton he might really go ahead and jump before it was secured, although in retrospect I don’t think that was the case. Then I yelled “off belay” out of habit. Of course there was no belay! I doubled up the protection on the ledge and brought Frank up to me, giving him tension at several points. He arrived white and trembling. Obviously I couldn’t let him lead after that, and led the rest of the route as if I was soloing and expecting to be pulled off at any moment.
After several pitches of reasonable difficulty, we reached the easier rock slabs leading up to the summit and coiled up our rope in relief. Frank was carrying our pack and I had the coiled rope and hardware rack as we scrambled un-roped on slabs angled like the roof of a house near the top of the wall. I was rather distracted thinking about all that had occurred and stepped on a small mossy patch moistened by a seeping crack. I still have a very clear memory of my foot on that little patch of moss. Suddenly Frank heard a heavy scrapping sound and turned to watch in horror as my foot slipped and I slid out of sight down the slabs with our coiled rope and heavy sling of pitons dangling around my shoulders. Sliding rapidly down that slab on my heels and my butt put me back into the mindset of downhill ski racing. I could see that I would hit the ledge at the edge of the steeper drop-off and be ejected out into space like a ski jumper. In downhill racing you pre-jump ahead of the bump so that you can land on the back slope of the bump and avoid air time and maintain control. I realized my only chance was to do a pre- jump up off the slab and land straight down onto that ledge. I managed to do that, leaping wildly above the slab and landing with a great crash of heels and hardware right on the edge of the abyss.
A few minutes later as he clung there alone near the top in the midst of his grief and terror, Frank watched my ghost re-emerge from the abyss, returning to haunt him. It took me a long time to convince Frank that I was not in fact a ghost and had in fact managed to arrest my fall. I still have a hard time believing that we survived that day, but it did happen. My notes for the day tell me the climb took us eight hours.
Rick A

climber
Boulder, Colorado
Mar 9, 2010 - 01:50pm PT
Tom,
What a gripping story, complete with heart-stopping Kroenhoffer footwork on a new GPA route. A situation so desperate that the great Sacherer proposes jumping off so as not to prolong the agony! That is one for the books.
Thanks for posting.
Rick
survival

Big Wall climber
A Token of My Extreme
Mar 9, 2010 - 01:56pm PT
Holy smeg slide Batman!
That makes my near death flake surfing on the slabs of Half Dome sound lightweight!
scuffy b

climber
Where only the cracks are dry
Mar 9, 2010 - 02:08pm PT
Amazing tales, Tom.

Have you ever jumped out of a second-story window to greet a friend?
Ed Hartouni

Trad climber
Livermore, CA
Topic Author's Reply - Mar 9, 2010 - 02:11pm PT
Tom - one of the wonderful aspects of the internet is the ability to put together narratives that wouldn't have been possible in the age of publishing, where a small fraction of the experiences of a community could be crafted into tightly written stories, together with acceptable images, printed, bound and sold to a rather small fraction of the interested public. The cost of all this, and the tiny market, certainly limited what stories were told.

When I started this thread my intention was to learn more about an important contributor to Yosemite climbing. The amount written about Frank Sacherer was unbelievably small, almost limited to Chris Jones' History of Climbing in North America. I had heard some stories, Jim Bridwell for one, and I had a sense that Frank's story existed "out there" but hadn't been told, perhaps because he didn't himself, and because of this diverse set of partners, each with some limited set of experiences... and no real way to accumulate them, until something like the SuperTopo Forum came along.

My goal was to flesh out the European climbing that lead up to the fatal accident on the Grande Jorasses. While many more stories from Frank's american partners were posted on this thread, it wasn't until Jan joined and I was able to goad her memory of the physicists that they climbed with that I had the one important lead that lead to contacting the many partners that climbed with Frank in Europe at that time.

Every time I think the thread has essentially exhausted its potential, some one new steps forward with stories... and the body of "primary source" information is expanded, and we learn even more.

It is strange that more note of Frank's passing wasn't made in the US climbing press, or in the climbing press at all, considering what his contribution was. But perhaps it took some time to see how climbing was going to turn out, and then look back and derive in some manner how it came to be that way, and who the influences were, for Frank to become of interest to the climbing community. But then there was the problem of putting all those small stories into some compelling body of work.

I've thought about taking this information and writing it up in a more traditional format, a more orthodox narrative. But the power of this narrative is something I could never have conceived to write, but it has genuine power and authenticity and immediacy which stands by itself. Perhaps a more talented write than myself could do it justice. If my only contribution to that is to have started this tread that is sufficient reward to me. It all keeps getting better and better.

Thank all of you for your contributions. I know that many of you have had to relive painful memories to post, your generosity is much appreciated.
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Mar 9, 2010 - 02:12pm PT
Well now I know why Frank always hated climbing on the Apron and refused to do it with me!
It also seems from the latest tale that the two of you have a good claim on being the fathers of free soloing!
Tarbuster

climber
right here, right now
Mar 9, 2010 - 03:24pm PT
Tom Cochran wrote, in the previous tell, El Cap Tree Direct:

No one in Camp 4 was impressed with my new Jumars

I realized that the claw of this hammer was about right to hook onto the tiny ledge behind the hole left by the broken crystals.

He felt it was unfair for me to layback difficult jam cracks. We were supposed to be pushing the development of jam crack climbing so we could free the big walls.


Terrific details and a great read.
That last quote is instructive and inspiring.
Clu

Social climber
Mar 9, 2010 - 03:44pm PT
BooDawg...I read with great hilarity your new found understanding why Frank would not climb the Apron with you. Not personal at all, lol. Tom, your stories keep this forum alive...please understand the nature of the internet sometimes is hurtful, but it is not personal. Not taking things personally is my biggest hurdle. Thanks all.
Clint Cummins

Trad climber
SF Bay area, CA
Mar 9, 2010 - 05:15pm PT
Yikes, bolt-free FA up the height of the Apron.
And cleverly left out of the guidebook, so people wouldn't be tempted to experience what you did.
I wonder how many bolts it has now?
What's Coonyard Direct?
TomCochrane

Trad climber
Boulder Creek CA
Mar 9, 2010 - 05:54pm PT
Yes, Frank and I thoroughly outclassed our limits on our direct ascent of the Apron. However some of my other experiences tell me that if either Kamps or Higgins had been with us that day, it would have just been another nice safe cruise. And yes, I did a lot of free soloing, including the North Face of the Grand Teton, now considered a V 5.9. At the time Royal called it the best accomplishment by an American climber. Royal and I also pushed free soloing to 5.9 on the Chouinard-Herbert on Sentinal and various other places. After Royal's Class 2 no-hands descent of the Half Dome cables route, I repeated it Class 1 no-hands barefoot. (Please don't someone take that as a challenge, it's pretty stupid!) However I would never willingly try something like what happened that day on the Apron with Frank. In fact the day I broke off my climbing partnership with Frank was the day he tried to pull me into free soloing on the Inverted Staircase on Fairview. There is something sacred about free solo that comes from joy and self confidence; not from answering a dare or trying to prove yourself to others. That is not a worthy rational for taking the risk. I respect some of the things that Peter Croft has to say about it and would like to meet him some day.
TomCochrane

Trad climber
Boulder Creek CA
Mar 9, 2010 - 06:05pm PT
Clint, your squiggly red line to Coonyard zigzags off to the right. Coonyard direct starts at the top of Monday Morning Slab and goes directly up and a bit left, avoiding the zig zags to the right. It's about one notch harder than the regular route. I'm actually surprised that people wouldn't already know about that. Btw very nice pictures!
Clint Cummins

Trad climber
SF Bay area, CA
Mar 9, 2010 - 06:46pm PT
Thanks for the info on Coonyard Direct. There are some pitches over there which might be the same thing under a different name:
 Monday Morning Slab - Far East 5.9,
 Patio Pinnacle 2nd pitch 5.7
 Patio to Coonyard 5.10a, 2 pitches

But it sounds like Coonyard Direct might go up between those pitches and the regular Coonyard pitches. If so, do you know who did the first ascent or roughly when?
TomCochrane

Trad climber
Boulder Creek CA
Mar 9, 2010 - 07:23pm PT
Now you have me grasping for wisps of memories from discussions at the table that Royal and I shared in the boulders above Camp 4. This is not reliable, but the names that come to mind for Coonyard Direct are Mort Hemple and Jeff Foote in 1962. However I am not at all sure about that.

However I am familiar with the other lines you mention, and Coonyard Direct is a bit different, but not all that different from the regular Coonyard route. You folks probably know that area like the back of your hand by now. I would have to go back there and explore a bit.

You may be able to help me with another bit of mystery about that day with Sacherer. The pitch that caused him so much trouble and multiple falls was about half way up the middle of Monday Morning Slab. I think Frank called it the Harry Daly Route; but that doesn't make sense from what I read in the guidebooks. I went back there last summer and couldn't match up my memory to the rocks.

I also have been looking for a detailed picture of the upper portion of the wall to try and pick out exactly where we went, particularly the boltless dihedral that terrified us. I have clear mental pictures that I haven't matched up to a picture on my computer. I think we didn't go near the Oasis.

And I would like to go back and explore those summit slabs and try to construct a scientific visualization on the forces and moments of exactly how I managed to arrest my fall up there.

I think the technology has reached a point where we could do a laser scan of the rock faces to produce a highly detailed solid geometry model as a framework for everyone to attach data points like these stories. That would help this site live up to its name, a GIS for rock climbers.
Clint Cummins

Trad climber
SF Bay area, CA
Mar 9, 2010 - 08:38pm PT
Here are some Apron photos at different levels of detail. Click on each to enlarge.
Mighty Hiker

climber
Vancouver, B.C.
Mar 10, 2010 - 02:05am PT
Amazing stories - thanks!

It sounds like Tom may have a story or two about Jim Baldwin, too.
http://supertopo.com/climbers-forum/1039354/Seeking_Memories_of_Jim_Baldwin
TomCochrane

Trad climber
Boulder Creek CA
Mar 10, 2010 - 02:07am PT
I just got an email from Patrick Oliver Ament asking me to correct the embarrassing little story about me in his biography of Royal. Pat was there, but there was some confusion created around the events. This story does not involve Sacherer directly, but it does directly stem from the story of the first use of Jumars in Yosemite, on the overhanging aid pitches of the El Cap Tree Direct route. So I’ll put the story here unless someone wants to suggest a more appropriate thread.

So here’s how it really happened:
Royal, Pratt, Frost, and Chouinard climbed the Sentinel West Face route and left fixed ropes with a plan to return with filmmaker Roger Brown. The next day was a rest day for the filming team. The ropes started at the Tree Ledge approach at the bottom of the route; and were fixed two thirds of the way up the wall to a sloping set of ledges at the base of a 5.9 squeeze chimney that was the last difficult pitch on the route. The top third of the wall had no ropes.

I wanted to take advantage of those fixed ropes to demonstrate Jumar rope climbing. That was my only motivation for going up there; aside from thinking it would be fun. My intention was to Jumar up and then Jumar down. I wanted to demonstrate the value of these devices to a Camp 4 full of skeptics. There was considerable resistance to my constant suggestions of technical innovations as well as to my being the only one in Yosemite doing solo climbs up to that point.

My initial demonstration of Jumars on El Cap Tree Direct had nearly ended in disaster when the hemp foot slings broke. However I remained convinced of the value of these devices for wall climbing. I was completely alone in that opinion at this point. I had replaced the hemp foot loops with one inch nylon sling material, retaining the rigging configuration of the original product.

Tom Frost was quite worried that I wanted to free solo the top third of the route through the 5.9 squeeze chimney. Actually the idea appealed to me once he suggested it. So Frost made me promise not to climb above the ropes. To reassure him I wore my big Terray mountain boots that were great on snow and ice, but worthless for rock climbing. I don’t think he was otherwise about to let me go.

I walked up the Tree Ledge approach with just my Jumars and no other equipment. Then I climbed over a thousand feet of rope in about an hour. I amazed myself how fast it went; although no one today would find it unusual since everyone has adopted the use of Jumars. But up to that point we only had prusik loops for rope climbing.

However as I was going up one of the upper ropes I noticed it was badly frayed, and wondered why they had fixed such an old rope. When I reached the upper ends of the last two ropes, they were not just frayed, they were mostly chewed through by rats, and I was lucky they held my weight! I realized those top two ropes were completely unsafe to climb or descend. There was also not enough of the upper rope left to rerig the anchor. I hate to imagine the scenario of a cameraman with heavy equipment hanging around on those ropes for hours filming the climbers! I am convinced my going up there saved someone’s life, not to mention an expensive Ariflex 16 camera.

However now I had to do something about my own situation. The ledge was no place for an unsecured bivy. So I carefully climbed up in my big boots and made it to the base of the squeeze chimney. The chimney required squirming up the bulging outside edge in a precarious and exposed position and I wasn’t about to do that, although I played with it. I also excavated the chockstones back inside the chimney and tried to squeeze through that way. I had all day, but I couldn’t find a way to squeeze through. So that’s where I spent the night. There was a comfortable sandy bottom to the chimney and the weather was hot. The wildlife kept me entertained and awake. I was wedged in safely, but the sandy bottom was gradually trickling away down the wall.

So the next day the big guys hiked to the top, and Tom Frost lowered a rope for me to finish the climb on belay. Frost understood the situation, but Royal was livid and wrote some sarcastic remarks in the summit log. Then Royal took off racing full tilt down the boulder field of the descent route. Not to be outdone, I raced right along side him and our feet hit the tourist trail at the same moment. Luckily Liz was right there to hear about it from Royal. I don’t think he and I ever talked about it after that until recently when we could finally laugh about it.

I’ve seen published several innovative versions of this story, none of them mentioning my introduction of Jumars. However after that everyone heading for a big wall wanted to borrow my Jumars until they could figure out how to buy a pair of their own. If my memory is correct, that first pair was borrowed for use on The Nose, The Salathe, and El Cap West Buttress. Yet to this day nobody rigs the slings properly. The original hemp slings were rigged correctly.

Sorry if this is embarrassing to anyone, as that is certainly not my intent. However this is how it really happened.
TomCochrane

Trad climber
Boulder Creek CA
Mar 10, 2010 - 02:15am PT
Clint, those are fantastic pictures; thank you very much! Now I have to stare at them and try to figure out where we actually went!
survival

Big Wall climber
A Token of My Extreme
Mar 10, 2010 - 12:54pm PT
I'm still shaking my head about the Glacier Point story....

And the introduction of jumars? Cool as hell.
Peter Haan

Trad climber
San Francisco, CA
Mar 10, 2010 - 03:47pm PT
I think this GPA tale is the most revealing of all Sacherer lore!
TomCochrane

Trad climber
Boulder Creek CA
Mar 10, 2010 - 04:57pm PT
Yes, in the late 70's and early 80's I was spending my free time at Tahquitz and started ticking off solo's, starting with the easiest routes in the guidebook and working up. I didn't know anyone noticed me, but when I started in on 5.8s and 5.9s the local group of young hotshots started paying attention. They corralled me in the parking lot one day and took me over to Suicide Rock. Dave Katz started leading us all up a series of the local test pieces and I had a grand time following along. We ended up with Flakes of Wrath where Dave and I were the only ones able to do it. We both had a list of climbs where we'd never had a partner available. So we went on together to do The Vampire, The Flakes, and The Blank. Dave was a wonderfully capable climber. He persuaded me to work with him on establishing preparations to manufacture and market my secret solo belay device. But then my life wandered elsewhere and I lost touch with him. He was such a great climber that I expected to be reading about him in the climbing journals. I've often wondered what happened to him.
Ed Hartouni

Trad climber
Livermore, CA
Topic Author's Reply - Mar 10, 2010 - 05:53pm PT
not too worried about this, and definitely not to stifle the conversation, but maybe a lot of Tom's recollections deserve their own thread that won't get lost in the Frank Sacherer material...

TomCochrane

Trad climber
Boulder Creek CA
Mar 10, 2010 - 06:23pm PT
I did do a couple of climbs with Jim Baldwin, but I never got to know him very well. We climbed the Harding Route on GPA. He managed to drop both our hammers, initiating a very adventurous descent rappelling from little shrubs and chockstones. Then we climbed the second ascent of the left side of Goodrich Pinnacle together. Again we had an adventurous descent when our ropes got hung up. Jim was certainly a strong and skilled free climber, for all his time spent hanging in slings on the Dihedral Wall. Jim suggested we do the East Face of the Washington Column together, but I figured we had already shared four near misses.

I was already an experienced search and rescue team member and a founding member of both the MRA and YOSAR. So I had been through it before and was a bit more prepared mentally for dealing with Jim's death. However we had all been leading charmed lives up to that point, and his death was very hard on all of us. I certainly saw that in Frank. We have a better understanding now of the effects of post traumatic stress. I have always wished that I could have been the one to go up for Jim's body rather than having to watch how it affected Frank.

My parents seriously didn't expect to see me reach the age of 20. When I got to be 25 I was taking stock and realized that I had at least 25 incidents where I have a hard time explaining to myself how I survived. I made a decision at that point to work hard at staying a bit farther back from the brink. I feel very lucky that my son can enjoy climbing the mountains with me and yet not feel obsessed and driven the way I was.
TomCochrane

Trad climber
Boulder Creek CA
Mar 10, 2010 - 06:28pm PT
Ed, it's the endless challenge of taxonomies. Our lives are so intertwined, how do you organize dividing out the pieces without abandoning the big picture? Incidentally that's more or less a description of what I do for a living

I have been wanting to say how much I appreciate the understanding and encouragement this community has given to drawing out my stories. As has been pointed out, this is not particularly easy for me. Only a few of my closest friends have heard any of these stories before. And most of them have lacked the context of shared experiences from which to understand. I feel like moving out from under a cloud into sunshine
jogill

climber
Colorado
Mar 10, 2010 - 07:05pm PT
Wow. Some stories, Tom. You should write a book. You have an amazing recall.
TomCochrane

Trad climber
Boulder Creek CA
Mar 10, 2010 - 08:40pm PT
Thank you for the encouragement. I've had a lot of friends pushing me to write a book, and a couple of authors have even started the project with me. Perhaps I've been too busy living it to stop and write about it. You folks have been doing a great job of drawing stories out of me at a time when there has been a breathing space in my work. I think this thread is sort of becoming a book. I come from a family of writers and spend much of my professional life writing; just that usually my writing is about technical systems designs.

The events that I remember so clearly are the ones that are burned into my consciousness by their intensity. One thing I'm realizing here that I hadn't thought much about is how greatly Frank Sacherer influenced my life and personality and thinking. Perhaps when you go through experiences like that together there is some sort of mixing of personalities. My uncle has bonds like that with his shipmates in the war with Japan in the South Pacific. They still get together for a reunion each year, although fewer of them each year as they move into their 90s. One of them wrote their book for them all.

Frank Sacherer deserves to have his legacy preserved for us all.
dipper

climber
Mar 10, 2010 - 08:56pm PT
Tom,

Thanks so much for pushing this thread beyond excellent.

Your tales are the icing on the icing on the cake. And like chocolate cake, I'll devour all you serve up.
BBA

Social climber
West Linn OR
Mar 11, 2010 - 01:18pm PT
Question for Tom - After the Apron adventure did you climb with Frank again? How did you feel about him? I never saw him go over the edge like that, but we weren't pushing the envelope.

Your stories are way cool.

BBA
TomCochrane

Trad climber
Boulder Creek CA
Mar 11, 2010 - 08:45pm PT
BBA, those are very astute questions, not easy to answer, and no one has asked before. It's not simple to put my feelings into words, particularly without establishing the context; some of which is still mysterious to me. And I don’t want to just ramble on about it. The short answers are 1)yes, and 2)very tenuous.

I don’t want to convey the impression that all my climbs with Frank were grand dramas. I have many fond memories of happy days on a wonderful array of challenging climbs.

So as to whether we still climbed together; the answer is a qualified yes. I had been reading about Joe Brown’s impact on climbing in the Alps with newly developed skills in crack climbing. Up until that time Yosemite cracks were often considered nail-ups. Frank and I recognized that climbing jam cracks was the secret to freeing big walls. So a group of us were making regular trips to wrestle the cracks by Read’s Pinnacle and the Iota. At any one time there was some combination of Frank, me, Wally Read, Chris Fredericks, Gary Colliver, Jeff Foote, Mort Hemple, Steve Thompson, John Morton and probably others I’m not thinking of right now. We were all struggling to develop the techniques required to get up those cracks. I don’t recall that any one of us was clearly better at it, other than perhaps Wally Read. Frank was probably the most passionate about it. But I’m not the best one to tell that story; perhaps Gary or Chris. In any case we were getting better at it, and that was the period and place where Yosemite jamming techniques evolved.

The answer to your second question on how I felt about Frank after GPA is a bit more challenging. We were both going through serious soul searching during that period as well as changes in our lives. The last time I tried to do a climb with Frank was a plan to make the second ascent of the Inverted Staircase on Fairview dome. Four of us went up together in the car. Frank and I planned to do the Inverted Staircase. Bob Kamps and if I recall Chris Fredericks planned to do the regular route. I was at the base of the route flaking out the belay rope; willing to do the climb, but not feeling great about it. Frank got impatient and scrambled up the first pitch. He got overcommitted and scared himself, but made it to the belay ledge. Then he sat there expectantly, waiting for me to arrive with the rope and hardware. I was angry that he would make that commitment for me and wasn’t shy in letting him know it. He started calling me a wimp and a coward, and I was happy to agree with him. I had watched him get in trouble on it and wasn’t about to follow him with the pack, hardware and trailing rope. The other party offered to belay me to lead the pitch, but at that point I had lost all interest in climbing with Frank. So we switched partners and Kamps belayed the first pitch for Chris. Then I followed Kamps on a very subdued ascent of the regular route (We had both already done it a couple of times before.). I always respected Bob Kamps for being as capable as anyone while being safe and without getting drawn into the ego politics. That summer Frank started pushing FFAs on the G4 and G5 routes in the Valley. So you could say I walked away from a major opportunity. On the other hand I never got any credit for GPA...

I retreated to the Tetons and Wind Rivers for the summer. I did some nice free solos at my own comfort level in the mountains, including a couple of first ascents that nobody cares about. When Royal and Liz and I returned to Yosemite in the fall, we were running around doing repeats of Frank’s free ascents. I recall the day when Royal and I repeated free climbing the Sacherer Crackerer and Royal was amazed at how fast I got up it. I pointed out that I had already spent a lot of time on it with Frank working out the moves, although Frank and I didn’t manage it all free together. But I don't recall ever again climbing with Frank.
Eric Beck

Sport climber
Bishop, California
Mar 11, 2010 - 08:59pm PT
Hi Tom
What year was your Apron adventure with Frank?
TomCochrane

Trad climber
Boulder Creek CA
Mar 11, 2010 - 09:34pm PT
Hi Eric, I've always wanted to meet you!

GPA - Spring of 1964

Would be interesting to see how my experience with Frank on GPA compares with yours on the Middle Rock DNB. I can imagine that he had matured.

I've been meaning to point out in this thread that many of the climbs that made Frank well known in Yosemite were done after I stopped climbing with him. Where's all the postings from his partners on those climbs?

Over to you...

Tom
Roger Breedlove

climber
Cleveland Heights, Ohio
Mar 11, 2010 - 10:04pm PT
Hi Tom,

Frank's partners on FA and FFA in the Valley who post on SuperTopo only include Jeff Dozier, Dick Erb, and Eric Beck. A various times, Eric and Dick have posted accounts of climbing with Frank. I don't recall that Jeff (DrDeeg) has talked about climbing with Frank. Bill Amborn (BAA) and Joe Mckeown (Guido) have posted several times about climbing with Frank.

Your recollections, as Ed has pointed out, add a lot to Frank's history in the Valley. Maybe some of the other climbers who were around in the early 60s will join in.

BBA

Social climber
West Linn OR
Mar 12, 2010 - 12:26am PT
Thanks, Tom. Some of the things you said about Frank were so spot on. I got a big kick out of engaging (baiting) Frank in discussion because when you got his attention you could just feel the intensity of his intellect and will kick in. And I agree with Roger about wanting to hear from others.
John Morton

climber
Mar 12, 2010 - 12:18pm PT
Thanks for the stories, Tom. I was wishing for dates on everything. What year was your arrival (Rixon's, etc.), and can you date the "big four" alliance? That was the NA Wall party, and I remember it was thought of as basically unstable due to personality issues.

I was not along for any of Frank's major projects, but must have spoken with him for many hours about many things during 1963-67 when we were part of the same social circle on the Berkeley/Yosemite axis. As has been mentioned before, to many of us Frank stands out as the first to train seriously on the rock. Onsight was the style going into the sixties, but Frank saw that rehearsal and discipline were the keys to a breakthrough in standards.

Much of what is attributed to Sacherer - views on punishment/reward, self-mortification etc. - were current in our circle. I would say that most of us took it as part of our shared ironic humor, and it was fun to needle Frank for taking things seriously. But our opinions converged when it came to practical matters like whether it was a sin for x to step on a pin or whether you deserve a day off just because you did a IV yesterday.

I wish I could recall more. It does help to hear from others, many thanks to all. My account of a minor FFA with Frank is in this thread from 2004:
http://www.supertopo.com/climbing/thread.php?topic_id=40071&msg=40848#msg40848

John
Clint Cummins

Trad climber
SF Bay area, CA
Mar 12, 2010 - 02:33pm PT
There are some brief comments by Eric Beck on the FFA of the DNB on this thread:
http://www.supertopo.com/climbing/thread.php?topic_id=872033&msg=872176
TomCochrane

Trad climber
Boulder Creek CA
Mar 12, 2010 - 02:38pm PT
Hi John, It's been a long time!

I am working on a time track, trying to resolve various accountings for when things happened. I'm particularly interested in the relationships between certain key events.

Yes, intensive training is the ticket and Frank certainly did it. My opportunities with Royal and with Frank came from bringing the same intensive training to the rocks that I did to violin. I am sure this was also the case for Frank in his work with particle physics. The contrast between activities is also helpful in keeping motivated.

John Gill was the master. Frank and I trained hard, but Gill outclassed us all so far as to be essentially invisible. Gill appreciated my interest and coached me, but he was so much stronger and more skilled that it was hard to keep traction on the learning curve. To my knowledge Royal and I were the only ones attempting John's routes.

My judgment is that John Gill was 50 years ahead of anyone else. Frank and I discussed Gill and what would happen when climbers trained as seriously as Olympic athletes. I know Pat Ament also trained hard and learned from Gill. I have clear memories of Gill making moves in a fashion that still seem like magic in comparison to anyone else.
L

climber
Yeah it's a furball...I TOLD you I was a cat!
Mar 12, 2010 - 02:59pm PT
Wow--what an amazing slice of history packed into one thread. Leave it to Dr. Ed to initiate the discourse.

I love your stories, Tom! Please keep 'em coming.

(And great photos, Clint!)
Roger Breedlove

climber
Cleveland Heights, Ohio
Mar 12, 2010 - 05:13pm PT
Hey Tom, just in case you missed the connection, your hero and ours, John Gill (jogill), commented on your posts and memory yesterday. As he likes to say, all us old guys have to stick together.
Patrick Oliver

Boulder climber
Fruita, Colorado
Mar 12, 2010 - 11:35pm PT
Tom, you and Royal were the only ones trying Gill's
routes? Did I get that right? And Gill coached you?
When and where would that have been?

TomCochrane

Trad climber
Boulder Creek CA
Mar 13, 2010 - 12:37am PT
Pat, that was in the Teton's several years before I met you. Gill was living in the Teton climbers camp, as I was. I am very impressed that you were later able to climb at anywhere approaching his level.
TomCochrane

Trad climber
Boulder Creek CA
Mar 13, 2010 - 01:00am PT
John Morton, I remember all you guys with your badge of honor wounds on the backs of your hands from Bridalveil East. That did nothing to tempt me to go there!
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Apr 9, 2010 - 08:55am PT
FRANK SACHERER Remembrance Day & Yosemite Old Timer's Reunion.


I just spent over an hour on the phone with Ken Yager yesterday and wanted to announce our plans since they have firmed up finally and this has become an official Yosemite Climbing Association Event.

The Yosemite Park Service is granting permission with the understanding that the historical nature of the event will be emphasized, while YCA hopes that it will be the first in a series of life remembrances for some of the early pioneers of rock climbing in the Valley.


EVENTS SCHEDULE:

May 21 Friday evening
Indoor Auditorium

We will show Pat Ament’s new film on John Gill and the Early Boulderers. Exact time to be announced later.
$10 Donation requested.

May 22

Saturday Afternoon - Memorial and Get Together. Lower River Outdoor Amphitheater 1- 5 pm. Free.

Indoor Auditorium

6pm
Mexican Food and Drinks for the first 150 people
$15 Donation Requested which covers food and film.

8 pm
Second showing of Pat’s film


CAMPING:

May 21 Friday

HODGEDON
YOSEMITE PARK CAMPGROUND
GROUP CAMPSITE – D


This campsite can hold up to 30 people.


May 22 Saturday

WAWONA
YOSEMITE PARK CAMPGROUND
(Southern part of the Park)


Three single campsites have been reserved which can hold up to 2 cars and 6 people each.


GROVELAND
YOSEMITE PINES RV RESORT
PRIVATELY OWNED CAMPGROUND
(West/Northwest of Park)

Two Campsites for 6 people each have been reserved. More are available.



May 23 – 27 Sunday – Thursday morning

HODGEDON
YOSEMITE PARK CAMPGROUND
GROUP CAMPSITE – A


With any luck, another group will cancel and we will have a group campsite at Hodgedon for Saturday night also. Please send positive vibes in that direction!

Meanwhile, if you have special needs (elderly, inform, traveling a long distance, maybe from out of state or out of country, EMAIL me about the reservations for any of the three nights.

For everyone else, the group reservations are on a first come, first served basis.
Mighty Hiker

climber
Vancouver, B.C.
Apr 9, 2010 - 01:09pm PT
Thought it would be timely to bump this one.

It's beginning to sound as though Tioga won't be open by May 22nd, which is a real nuisance.
Brokedownclimber

Trad climber
Douglas, WY
Apr 9, 2010 - 08:49pm PT
Another bump--see you there, Mighty Hiker!
Ed Hartouni

Trad climber
Livermore, CA
Topic Author's Reply - May 7, 2010 - 12:12pm PT
I just reread this entire thread last night. I'm still amazed at the whole thing... pondering what a book might be like, who the audience would be, why it is important... secretly hoping that some creative literary talent out there has already done it...

... looking forward, it will be very nice to meet many of you at the up coming memorial service.

Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
May 7, 2010 - 02:14pm PT
I am currently in Colorado and going today to pick up the programs for the memorial. Included items are two photos from this website and the list of Frank's climbs, which Ed compiled for this thread.

I too am looking forward to meeting both old and new friends that weekend.
Kalimon

Trad climber
Ridgway, CO
Aug 8, 2010 - 09:36pm PT
Sacherer bump!
survival

Big Wall climber
A Token of My Extreme
Aug 9, 2010 - 12:26am PT
No doubt Kalimon, one of the best history threads in the whole place for sure.

Just the cast of characters in this thread is kind of mind boggling.
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Aug 9, 2010 - 09:59am PT
Frank’s memorial and the scattering of his ashes in a place overlooking his favorite climb in Yosemite, have come and gone. For those European friends who had earlier bookmarked this page and wondered how it went, here’s the link with the actual photos and some of the talks given. The photos start about half way down the page.

http://www.supertopo.com/climbing/thread.php?topic_id=1140305&tn=120

Thank yous to everyone involved in helping bring this to an honorable conclusion, including friends in Europe, are found here.

http://www.supertopo.com/climbing/thread.php?topic_id=1140305&msg=1183954#msg1183954


Meanwhile, copies of the program distributed at the memorial have been mailed to Christine Petit-Jean-Genaz at CERN for distribution to people who knew Frank.

Scanned copies are attached below.



Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Aug 9, 2010 - 10:03am PT
Several people at the memorial mentioned Frank’s keen interest in Zen. I had previously noted the influence of his Catholic background, but after hearing the recollections of his close friends, I realized I had neglected the Zen. Neither Frank nor I ever practiced sitting meditation, so it remained an intellectual interest, often in combination with the philosophy of physics.

Here are a couple of comments on the Zen connection made by Eric Beck.


“Frank liked samurai movies because he was fascinated with the idea of maintaining a calm center in the midst of furious activity”.

“Frank was once in a discussion about the nature of freedom. My mom said she thought freedom was not having to do what you don’t want to do. However, Frank came up with a very Zen like definition.

‘Freedom is wanting to do what you have to do’ ”.

Recently also, Paul Kunasz, a friend and early climbing partner of Frank, sent me a copy of a letter he recently sent to the Boulder Daily Camera in response to an article on their sports page.

“I read with interest Jenn Fields' The Partial Zen of Sport because it reminded me of conversations with Frank Sacherer in the years leading up to to 1964, the "summer of Sacherer…….

Frank was interested in pursuing a state of mind while leading which would allow the same calmness and therefore effectiveness in a scary, runout position as one would have when clipped into a couple of good anchors. He was interested in using Zen teachings to explore this state of mind".


Another interesting tidbit from Eric that I had never heard before was that Frank had wanted to study cosmology in grad school and resented being directed into particle physics as were almost all the advanced students at Berkeley. This did not surprise me given his interest in Zen and physics, but was the first I had heard of it.

Ironic too, and indicative of our being attracted to certain types of people, I went on to teach courses in comparative religion and his live in girlfriend after I left, was employed at the World Council of Religions in Geneva and later married a cosmologist.
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Aug 9, 2010 - 10:04am PT
Finally, I would like to note that one of the reasons I personally put a lot of effort into the memorial was not only to honor Frank and his great influence on my life, but also as a way of repaying his parents for their many acts of kindness.

Frank’s parents always told me that I was the daughter they never had, and treated me accordingly. I was very moved when they invited me to stay with them after I left Switzerland and moved back to the U.S. In fact, I lived with them for nine months until I had finished my B.A. and been accepted into grad school. Then, after I located my own apartment, Frank’s father did not like the ground floor windows, which he felt were unsafe. As a surprise, he replaced them with new aluminum windows at his own expense and using his own labor. For the following year and a half I had dinner with Frank Sr. and Verna every couple of weeks, and for 15 years after I went overseas, I stayed with them whenever I visited the U.S.

Sixteen months ago when I first learned of Frank’s obligatory exhumation, some of my first thoughts went to his parents and how horrified they would have been to know that he was not buried forever. I also knew that finally, I would be able to repay them for their kindness.

Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Aug 9, 2010 - 10:05am PT
A Poem by Hope Meek

http://www.supertopo.com/climbers-forum/1180799/Poem-for-Sacherer



Frank Sacherer
His Last Trip

Loyalty, love and friendship

Carried him on his way

To the heights, they spread him

The seventeenth of May

Returned from the Shroud as powder

Remains in Reddish clay

Now returned to heart’s home

His memory here will stay.
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Aug 9, 2010 - 10:10am PT
survival

Big Wall climber
A Token of My Extreme
Aug 9, 2010 - 10:38am PT
That's awesome Jan.

Thanks for the links, all your hard work, and most of all for sharing so many of your personal thoughts about all of these things since this thread started.
Bruce
scuffy b

climber
Eastern Salinia
Aug 9, 2010 - 11:49am PT
Thanks, Jan.

I'd been thinking "How could there be more to say" by this time, but
you've produced more touching writing for us.

It's good to know more about this man who was such a great influence,
even to many of us who never met him.
At the memorial, even though I felt myself to be such an outsider, the
little bit of rubbing shoulders I did was very moving for me.
Kalimon

Trad climber
Ridgway, CO
Aug 9, 2010 - 11:54am PT
Jan,

You are a very strong and courageous individual! Your willingness to bare all has made this thread something special indeed. Frank was a very fortunate man to have found a woman and partner like yourself.

Thank you for everything!
JerryA

Mountain climber
Sacramento,CA
Aug 9, 2010 - 12:30pm PT
Ran into TM at the start of West Crack on Daff Dome one day and he described how nervous FS was on the initial 5.9 move. Try it without sticky rubber and see what you think.
jstan

climber
Aug 9, 2010 - 12:46pm PT
Jan:

What you did had to be done. It was wrong for Frank to be in Chamonix. Now it is right. Yosemite has regained a son. Thank you.

I have a nostalgia drawer that needs a copy of your program for the memorial. My copy got bent up on the train ride. If you have any more, could I impose upon you to mail me one?

It is a work of art.
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Aug 9, 2010 - 12:54pm PT
jstan-

Email me your address and I'll be happy to send you another one. I have plenty left over.
Lynne Leichtfuss

Trad climber
Will know soon
Oct 19, 2010 - 06:11pm PT
I agree ! Just found some more pics of the event and will try to post them in the next week. Thanks Jan for all you did. Ciao, lynne
Brokedownclimber

Trad climber
Douglas, WY
Jan 2, 2011 - 10:11pm PT
This is more than a bump...

For me, this thread is the greatest for many very intensely personal reasons.

First,it caught my attention through a Google search that wasn't related and brought me to Super Topo for the first time.

Second, it put me back in touch with two very old friends Jan and Patrick Oliver.

Finally, it brought me back to the climbing community that I'd missed for a long time! Additionally, I'm thankful for all the new friends and companionship of kindred souls and spirits: Ed Hartouni, Fritz, Crimpergirl, Brassnuts, Tarbuster, Philo, SteveW, Eeyonkee, and many more too numerous to mention.

So....thanks Ed, for starting this thread; thanks Jan for continuing the dialogue!!

Rodger
TomCochrane

Trad climber
Santa Cruz Mountains and Monterey Bay
Jan 2, 2011 - 11:14pm PT
similar experience

thank you all...
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Jan 3, 2011 - 01:30am PT
I too had been away from the climbing world for decades and knew nothing of Supertopo until I stumbled on this thread by chance. In Asia of course, we call it karma and for me it certainly was that.

Now half a year after the memorial I was just thinking to myself how many unresolved emotional issues I had regarding Frank, that I wasn't even aware of until this thread. Since the memorial, they have disappeared and whenever I think of Frank's final remains resting high above the valley on what Steve Grossman labeled "the final bivy", it brings a smile and a feeling of lightness.

We all did the right thing here as a community and we should all share in the satisfaction.
Mighty Hiker

climber
Vancouver, B.C.
Jan 3, 2011 - 02:00am PT
Plaidman

Trad climber
South Slope of Mt. Tabor, Portland, Oregon, USA
Jan 3, 2011 - 01:52pm PT
I just heard on NPR a story about CERN and I immediately thought of Frank Sacherer. I have used that chicken sh#t line myself on climbs. I like to yell it at my climbing partners. It sure is a good one. Always makes me laugh. Thanks Ed for a great thread. Sacherer is a legend for me and not so much a myth anymore. Thanks all for sharing.
jstan

climber
Jan 3, 2011 - 03:40pm PT
In doing as she did Jan demonstrated great strength and purpose. Perhaps there will be one, or maybe even two youngsters out there, when faced with the momentary satisfaction gained from taking a risk, will think of Frank and the huge price everyone pays when there is loss.
Brokedownclimber

Trad climber
Douglas, WY
Jan 3, 2011 - 08:12pm PT
Jan deserves the ultimate respect from all of us! It was an incredibly difficult task that she undertook willingly; at great emotional expense, I might add.
guido

Trad climber
Santa Cruz/New Zealand/South Pacific
Feb 17, 2011 - 06:05pm PT
Funny, how several pages from the old Coonyard Register can tie-in a list of personalities, eras, sagas and tales.

We have Cochrane's epic with Sacherer, Chela as part of his early climbing career and Boo who was rejected by Frank for an early Apron ascent. Good to see Qamar, Raymond, Kamps, Rowell and frequent Coonyard aficionado Beck in the picture to boot.

Register courtesy of the Mountain Record Collection of the Bancroft Library UC Berkeley.


M. Volland

Trad climber
Grand Canyon
Feb 17, 2011 - 06:20pm PT
I understand he regularly had his belayers gripped out of their gords with his repeated runnouts. Now thats proud!
aspendougy

Trad climber
Los Angeles, CA
Feb 17, 2011 - 07:12pm PT
Here is a 2001 NYT reference, both to Frank's death, and his accomplishments in physics and rock climbing:


"Over the years physicists have given their names not only to the phenomena of physics but also to routes up obstacles of rock. Theorists at CERN, the leading European particle physics laboratory, refer to the Sacherer frequency and the Sacherer method for computing something called ''bunched-beam instabilities'' in a particle accelerator. And climbers in Yosemite tackle the Sacherer Cracker, part of a route up the treacherous El Capitan. All these landmarks were named for Dr. Frank J. Sacherer, a theoretical physicist at CERN, who was a world-class expert on the behavior of particle accelerators."

As you can see, he was spoken of as a "world class scientist."

I find it interesting that Pratt made a comment about the meaning of climbing, that he loved figuring out the mechanics of the moves, that in some ways his approach to climbing was like Franks.
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Apr 25, 2011 - 04:03am PT

Thanks to guido for unearthing the summit register of the Sacherer-Cochrne direct! This should put to rest the speculations about whether or not the climb ever took place.

Meanwhile the debate continues over where exactly the route went. It now seems more likely that it was done in the region of what became the Galactic Hitchiker than the Hinterland as assumed by Frank on the summit register.
http://www.supertopo.com/climbing/thread.php?topic_id=527185&tn=100

I do hope Tom can go back up there someday and figure it out.
dugillian

Trad climber
SoCal
May 8, 2011 - 10:11pm PT
Love this thread. Always psyched to read about the history of the "Valley." I am not quite an old Dad but I have climber many of the routes Sacherer out up.....Uber impressive.
Ed Hartouni

Trad climber
Livermore, CA
Topic Author's Reply - Jun 4, 2011 - 08:52pm PT
noticed this recently...

United States
Cascades

Winter climbing is growing in popularity in this area. Last winter there were two important climbs that have not so far been reported. ln March, 1975, J. Reilly Moss made the first winter ascent of the Ice Cliff Glacier and Couloir of Mt. Stuart (9,415ft.), while at the same time Craig McKibben and Jay Ossiander made the first winter ascent of the North Ridge. Earlier. McKibben and Roy Farrell had made the first true winter ascent of Liberty Bell in the Northern Cascades, though this had previously been climbed in late March (just outside the true winter season) by another team. Another first (true) winter ascent was achieved this February on Mt. Rainer (14,410ft.), when Dusan Jagersky and J. Reilly Moss climbed the Central Rib of the Willis Wall. Dragontail Peak's Hidden Couloir had its first winter ascent on February 6 and 7, by Skip Edmonds and Dick Hefferman. On February 7, Cal Folsom and Don Heller repeated the route in a day, but the ascent was marred by tragedy when Heller, a well-known North-West climber, was killed on the descent via Aasgard Pass. Mt. Stuart was again the focus of interest when Paul Ekman and Joe Weiss made the first winter ascent of the 50ş Stuart Glacier Couloir for about two-thirds of its length. The pair then traversed east on mixed rock and ice, finishing up the North Ridge. On Colchuck Peak (8,705ft.), Greg Markov, Paula Kregal, Skip Edmonds and Clark Gerhardt climbed the steep couloir at the head of the Colchuck Glacier. A steep headwall formed an obstacle at the top of the couloir, and the climbers turned this by a traverse to the right.

In addition to these climbs, there was also a lot of activity on the lower and more accessible peaks in the Snoqualmire Pass area, notably on The Tooth, Chair Peak and Mt. Thompson. Clearly, there is a considerable latent interest in Cascade winter climbing whenever the weather allows.

Mountain 50, page 11
[underline added]
nutjob

Gym climber
Berkeley, CA
Mar 9, 2012 - 05:36pm PT
I can't believe today is the first time I ever read this thread. I can't think of any historical thread on Supertopo that is more insightful, and I've only made it through the first ~200 posts so far. But alas I must break away to continue prep for tomorrow's big adventure chasing Sacherer's shadow in the valley. Even though I'm not done reading, I had to bump this for quality!
chill

climber
between the flat part and the blue wobbly thing
Mar 9, 2012 - 07:22pm PT
I liked that entry in the Coonyard register by Beck and Rowell, "chopped illicit bolt on the last pitch". Layin' down the law in 1965! :)
Rick A

climber
Boulder, Colorado
Mar 10, 2012 - 12:47pm PT
I ran into TM Herbert last August at the Tuolumne Meadows gas station and this thread prompted me to ask him what it was like to climb with Sacherer. His first response was,

“That guy was crazy! Like Yabo!" (Serious, joking, hyperbole? Hard to tell with TM)

He launched into an hilarious account, in the patented Herbert style, of their early repeat ascent of the NWF of Half Dome. There is no way to reproduce it here, as a story told by TM is performance art of the highest level. Here is the best part of the story:

TM had been frightened at the risks that Sacherer had been taking all the way up the route and his anxiety was building as they ascended. They get to Thank God Ledge and it's Sacherer’s lead. Sacherer puts nothing in to protect that lengthy traverse and TM is really worried now. He tells Sacherer to put something in, but Sacherer sneers, “It's easy."

Finally Sacherer clips into a fixed pin in the corner at the end of the traverse, a piton placed by Robbins and company on the first ascent a few years earlier. Frank pulls out his aid slings and TM, now terrified, yells across,

“Better test it!”.

Sacherer is visibly incensed at this impertinence . He clips in, weights the pin and “ping!” it pops.

Frank disappears out of sight, the rope finally coming tight with great force after several long seconds. TM is left to try to cope with the disaster. He thinks it unlikely that Frank could survive the fall and if he did , he is seriously injured.

TM’s mind is racing: there is no one in the valley to do a rescue. The rangers do not have the expertise; there are only a handful of people in the world who could manage it and he checks off each one: Robbins is in LA, Pratt has just left, etc.

He hears a voice below and miraculously, Frank is ok and he slowly climbs back to the belay.

TM laughed at the memory and shook his head,

“Crazy. “
guido

Trad climber
Santa Cruz/New Zealand/South Pacific
Mar 10, 2012 - 12:51pm PT
This shows that even Sacherer would think twice before calling TM chickenshit!
Peter Haan

Trad climber
San Francisco, CA
Mar 10, 2012 - 01:17pm PT
Ricky, this tale of TM's is one of the most revealing of all the Sacherer apocrypha. thanks.
zBrown

Ice climber
Chula Vista, CA
Mar 10, 2012 - 02:53pm PT
1965 HISTORICAL PHOTO
There is a photo by Glen Denny. Camp 4, 1965, with Frank Sacherer, Jim Bridwell, Ed Leeper. [and Hamish Mutch] which can be viewed here:

http://www.glendenny.com/assets/images/portfolios/027.jpg



Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Mar 11, 2012 - 12:36am PT
I would like to mention that Ed Hartouni has posted his videos of Eric Beck and
Dick Erb remembering Frank at his memorial on You Tube.

These can be accessed by typing Frank's name in or looking for the ephartouni
channel which has a number of other interesting videos on crack climbing.

Frank would definitely have liked Ed's crack climbing videos, not to mention
the technology of the internet.
Tricouni

Mountain climber
Vancouver
Mar 11, 2012 - 03:30am PT
I'm almost certain that the person on the left, with towel, is Hamish Mutch. Don't know if he was in the valley then, but it sure looks like him.
hamie

Social climber
Thekoots
Mar 11, 2012 - 06:38pm PT
Nails and zBrown, thanks for your help with the identification. Yes, that's me with the fancy and versatile YPCC towel. You could never have enough of those.

As I have said before, Frank was a bit of an enigma. Off the rocks he was a gentle and friendly person. Apparently when he climbed he had a different persona. On saying "Climbing now [Shazam]" he was transformed from a quiet Clarke Kent scientist into his ultra hardman alter-ego, Superclimber. Perhaps that's what it takes. I have only the fondest of memories.

Soooooo long ago now.
HM.
Mighty Hiker

climber
Vancouver, B.C.
Mar 11, 2012 - 11:45pm PT
Presumably the copyright trolls might show forbearance, knowing that one of those in the photo seems to be OK with it being here. And also in that one of the people in the photo had been identified.
zBrown

Ice climber
Chula Vista, CA
Mar 12, 2012 - 01:18am PT
^^^
It is instructive that the legal system gives many rights to the picture taker and almost none to the subjects, unless they're in their own homes.

and the site does state:
This site, all images and content are protected by US and International copyright laws and may not be used or reproduced in any form, or for any purpose without written permission.

© 2007 Glen Denny Photography, All Rights Reserved.

So I'm beginning to think the photo has to come down since there is no permission.

That being said and done, Mr. Denny's website is time well spent for history afficianados. Lots and lots of photos (121 photos). Clicking your mousee a couple hundred times is a very good price to pay. Patronize the artists whose works you enjoy.

mountainlion

Trad climber
California
Aug 9, 2012 - 02:49am PT
I loved reading this!! Priceless stories and hearing about the personality of a man that must have been a big influence on the whole climbing community. I have learned a similar ethics from the guys who I learned to climb with (much to young to have even known FS) so his spirit is alive and well in the climbing community.
mouse from merced

Trad climber
The finger of fate, my friends, is fickle.
Oct 6, 2012 - 07:23pm PT
Thanks for letting me know @ this thread, Rick A.

"They didn't know their gear wasn't very good."--Toqueville, back on page un.

That's presumptuous. A genius could not tell his crap hemp rope from his first climbs was not limiting? His mind could not envision better wings on his feet? I am presuming his first encounters with ropes involved hempen lines. I am presuming he had more secrets than Werner has.

Use your imagination. I know you have one, podnuh.

Not that Chrackers would care.

See how easy it is to think like a hero?

Nuf said about that.

What Roger says about his agreeing with Ed about his not finding much in the literature? Aside from the fact that his Milieu appears to have been free climbing, many of his efforts lack the Cachet of the Big Wall.

Had he been slightly more of a sociable person, it is tempting to think that he may have been at least offered a spot in several wall teams and able to do more in that vein, hence becoming more of a Marquee player. I may be wrong, but I don't recall him being on any El Cap attempts.

Weekenders have it tough, if grand accomplishments is their game. It seems to require either Total Immersion in the climbing life or Partial Submersion in two worlds simultaneously.

It's also tempting to imagine Frank's reaction to professionalism. But I can resist that one. There are wiser speculators than I. Just recall another "Weekender"s" limerick about the YMS. Besides, it appears his priority was his vocation, physics, not his avocation, climbing.

for my money, Ed's the better climber/person. I say that after only having jammed with Ed over Facelift; but you can certainly imagine with whom you'd rather share a rope, even if you haven't met him.

Again, nice thread, Ed.

Brokedownclimber

Trad climber
Douglas, WY
Oct 6, 2012 - 07:44pm PT
Bump for the S-T all-time-greatest thread!
Brokedownclimber

Trad climber
Douglas, WY
Oct 8, 2012 - 10:02pm PT
Mouse-

On my first trip to the Big Ditch in 1965, I had several occasions to chat a bit with Frank; it was seldom about climbing, and centered mostly on scientific subjects. My impression was a person struggling to have two separate lives in the same body. On one of my "off days" from doing routes, I once asked him if he wanted to do some bouldering in camp 4; his response was, "I don't boulder down here...I do mine up on routes."
scuffy b

climber
heading slowly NNW
Oct 8, 2012 - 10:59pm PT
Something that strikes me strange, at least some of the time, is that
Frank, who really did have a profound influence on quite a few climbers,
had a climbing career which was remarkably short, at least in terms of
how long he was deeply involved.
He was very nearly one of the three-year wonders that so concerned the
older, more experienced climbers as well as rescue types.
Really, when he had his best seasons (what, a dozen or 15 FA and FFA in one
year), he still was inexperienced by some standards.
Peter Haan

Trad climber
San Francisco, CA
Oct 8, 2012 - 11:22pm PT
Scuffy, your points are really important for any understanding of this strictly raised Catholic. His climbing was almost as if it all were just a mere lark or a young man's fancy; his important life back at the lab and with physics was what he should have been doing in actuality, he thought.

Throwing himself fully at climbing would have been to "throw it all away" for him. For others of course, quite the reverse. Unless you took that romantic departure into our art, you were lost to conformity, to nausea, to complicity.
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Oct 8, 2012 - 11:44pm PT
A few corrections are in order. Frank did spend three or four complete summers in the Valley and those were the years of his first ascents. He did not have a choice after that. He was told by his thesis adviser that he would be dropped from Berkeley's Ph.D. program if he took one more summer off to go climbing. He was not only smart enough to see where his long term interests were, but also felt an obligation to do something more useful for society than rock climbing.

How much this also coincided with an acknowledgement that he very likely would be killed if he continued on the same path, is unknown. Tom Cochrane has some interesting things to say about that. Frank would have never been interested in big walls except for climbing them quickly and free. He did mention several times he would have liked to have tried freeing the Stove Legs.

Beyond that, I think he felt he had made his contribution and wanted new and different challenges. He was a complex person with many interests. Learning about Europe and its culture took up many years in Geneva and then I think, having mastered that, he was looking for a new challenge and ended up back in climbing although in a much more dangerous place. His last climb however, had more to do with loyalty to a friend than personal ambition (I have posted some remarks toward the end of the Wioletta Roslan thread which might be of some interest in this regard).

As for conversations, I think Mouse would have found Frank and Ed very similar when they were talking science. I think because of his education Frank had much more interest in classical European culture and history. He also had a creative and quirky intellectual streak more in tune with Tom Cochrane.

Edit:
And a final thought in line with Peter's comments above. Frank came out of a working class environment where doing something practical with one's life was emphasized. His father wanted him to be an engineer rather than a physicist.

Also, I have to note that Frank was not a lab person, he was strictly a theoretical physicist, a very important distinction to himself.



TomCochrane

Trad climber
Santa Cruz Mountains and Monterey Bay
Oct 8, 2012 - 11:59pm PT
I did quite a lot of climbing with Frank, and we talked extensively about our very different philosophies of climbing.

Frank was generally terrified of climbing. It was literally a dare devil activity for him. That blanket of fear clouded his judgement and led him to take unreasonable risks. He was very nearly killed multiple times, and threatened to take me with him a few times.

Frank's primary purpose in climbing was to confront his fears and prove that he was not a coward.

Frank told me repeatedly that once he had accomplished that, he would quit climbing forever.

There are two reasons Frank didn't join any big wall attempts (I tried repeatedly to get him to go on El Cap with me):

1. Frank was in a major rivalry with Robbins, who was brokering most of the big wall challenges. My friendship with Frank short circuited my relationship with Royal to some degree; hence leaving me to make solo attempts or with inexperienced visiting partners.

2. He was entirely wiped out after any bivouac (Pratt joked to me that Frank turned into a pumpkin at midnight). This is part of the reason for his focus on fast one-day ascents of routes that commonly took longer in those days.

When Frank got back into climbing years later with his CERN colleagues, I think he may have done it for fun and companionship and to see what he had been missing in the intense rivalry of his earlier years. Frank was clearly one of the best climbers of the era. It is a crying shame that he could not enjoy it according to Layton's rule, that the best climber is the one having the most fun!

Edit: One of the topics discussed by Frank and me was considering none of us at the time seemed to be training to the level of Olympic athletes i.e. lots of lazy days and cheap wine. The exception was John Gill, who was out-climbing everyone during that period. Frank and I were trying to follow a more serious training regime with little or no booze, relatively careful diet, and climbing hard every day. He was in a relatively strong position with funding as a PhD student. However my parents were doing their level best to starve me out of the valley to return to my violinist career. So I was living on macaroni and cheese and occasional handouts from Royal. I would have been better off with Gill's daily oatmeal...
rottingjohnny

Sport climber
mammoth lakes ca
Oct 9, 2012 - 12:11am PT
Cohrane..Sacherers unusual motives for climbing sounded counter-productive but his accomplishments proved different..
Brokedownclimber

Trad climber
Douglas, WY
Oct 9, 2012 - 12:34am PT
One of the things that Frank and I discussed was the importance of science to society and mankind, in general. In that regard, he was very idealistic. We also did some discussion of Quantum Mechanics, since he knew I was a physical chemist. In those days, I still knew my QM! Don't ask me now, however!
TomCochrane

Trad climber
Santa Cruz Mountains and Monterey Bay
Oct 9, 2012 - 12:38am PT
Sacherers unusual motives for climbing sounded counter-productive but his accomplishments proved different..

There is no question that Sacherer was a brilliant genius driving himself to the maximum. He usually did his hardest free climbs in a screaming blind rage that allowed him to overcome the era's standards for difficulty and protection. Remember that we were using pitons, had no cams, and avoided bolts like the plague. I was still a teen-ager and Frank was a few years older.
BBA

climber
OF
Oct 9, 2012 - 11:07am PT
Frank's first recorded climb was June 1960, so he exceeded the three year rule Mouse referred to. Frank was a member of and with a Sierra Club group in 1960, so he had belay and rope management instruction. Those things for a guy as smart as Frank were learned in short order. He was perfectly competent during our acquaintance (1961-62). When I and Frank had discussions they were usually about Newtonian physics and some of the oddball stuff the Theology classes said in regard to it. Perhaps as an undergraduate he hadn't gotten to the God throwing dice problem of Quantum Mechanics. The old Sierra Club Handbook of 1956 had an article "Belaying the Leader", and it used normal physical descriptions of s=1/2gt^2, F=MA, as well as the principle of the snubbing post (you were the snubbing post) and how with a given coefficient of friction the force which could be held was increased as the angle (theta) around the post. We had confidence in the system because nylon rope worked at the forces we might encounter if we screwed up. Pitons were the only question in the chain of security.

When we climbed I never felt he was trying to prove himself or go overboard on risk. I think he was an extremely competitive person who like to one-up others who may have not regarded him as serious.

I love the comments by those of you who climbed with or spoke with Frank in this thread. Taken as a whole, Frank comes through.
Marlow

Sport climber
OSLO
Oct 14, 2012 - 01:56pm PT
[Click to View YouTube Video]
To Jan.
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Oct 14, 2012 - 09:31pm PT
Thanks Marlowe!

I'm still pondering why Frank got into ice climbing given how much he hated the cold. My only personal photo of the Grandes Jorasses was taken at the conjunction of the trail up to the Leschaux hut and the Mer de Glace after we had spent the night in the hut and done a climb whose name I can't even remember. Frank had just finished saying, "I can't imagine why anyone would climb up there" when he took this photo.



Big Mike

Trad climber
BC
Nov 5, 2012 - 09:28pm PT
Bumpage
TomCochrane

Trad climber
Santa Cruz Mountains and Monterey Bay
Mar 17, 2013 - 02:16am PT
I've just been looking back at this with a new perspective on the Jesuits, having learned about their central power role in the banking community, and with the shocking appointment of a Jesuit Pope, and realizing belatedly that Frank was schooled by Jesuits...

...oh my, so much to learn in life...
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Mar 17, 2013 - 05:47am PT
Frank definitely had a love-hate relationship with the Jesuits. At the same time, as with most trained by Jesuits, he was always proud of that and revered them above other orders. I heard often about the Jesuits, but seldom about the Catholic Church as a whole.
donini

Trad climber
Ouray, Colorado
Mar 17, 2013 - 11:12am PT
I never met Frank but i always looked up to him. His style was ahead of it's time.....emphasizing fast, free climbing during the ponderous Big Wall emphasis of Yosemite's "Golden Age."
Peter Haan

Trad climber
Santa Cruz, CA
Mar 17, 2013 - 02:39pm PT
Higgins was in Jesuit training as well. It's a terrific education, I am sure; after all my degree was in philosophy so I value their emphasis. These people have impressive minds usually, in my experience, even if they might have nothing to do with the Church later on. But they do get caught on the horns of other dilemmas, certainly.

I did not like Frank; he pretty much didn't give us a choice in this. I was a teenager and he had no time for kids. Plus I was like a younger larger more powerful version of him and soon to be a direct competitor, somewhat after the fact of course. Towards me and others of my age, he was cold, stiff, and supercilious, feigning a superseding knowledge most of the time that left no air in the room. Kind of the opposite of people like Galen, even Royal, Steck, Fitschen, Herbert, and most of the older crew who generally liked kids coming into the art and would reach out to us, many of the older guys got involved in guiding and schooling even.
rottingjohnny

Sport climber
mammoth lakes ca
Mar 17, 2013 - 02:48pm PT
Sounds like a Darth Vader -Luke Skywalker relationship..?
Steve Grossman

Trad climber
Seattle, WA
Mar 17, 2013 - 02:56pm PT
By simply acknowledging that other traditions and spiritual paths can lead you to the Godhead, the Jesuits have long been marginalized by mainstream religion. Freedom to think and choose meaningfully for yourself has made the Jesuit perspective anathema.
BBA

climber
OF
Mar 17, 2013 - 07:08pm PT
That's right, Steve, and Frank learned it to his chagrin when he tried out the rebuttals to the proofs of the existence of God in his theology class which I mentioned some time earlier in this thread.

One can say what one will, and certainly people have on this thread, and Frank comes out as one of the most interesting and compelling characters in Yosemite climbing history.
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Mar 17, 2013 - 08:24pm PT
Interesting comments from Peter Haan. Frank always felt exactly the same way about Royal while the others mentioned were considered friendly contemporaries. Layton Kor had the same reaction out of Royal as well.

I'm surprised to hear then, that Royal was friendly to the next generation of climbers like Peter. My interpretation is that he had understood by that time that no one remains on top forever. Maybe if we had returned again to the California scene, Royal would have been friendly to Frank also, knowing they both had a place in history and would both be replaced in history.

Frank's moment of truth in that regard came with the news that Bev Johnson had climbed the Crack of Doom.
Brokedownclimber

Trad climber
Douglas, WY
Mar 18, 2013 - 11:42am PT
My memories of Camp 4 in the Summer of 1965 have dimmed over the intervening 48 years, but I recall with clarity several of the conversations I had with Frank regarding Pure Science. I vividly recall him once saying that it was "only science that was capable of saving the world from the mess it had become." I was impressed by his idealism, as well as his reserved attitude towards others. He was actually a pretty shy and intellectual person to be hanging out in Camp 4, among the great unwashed.
Peter Haan

Trad climber
Santa Cruz, CA
Mar 18, 2013 - 12:39pm PT
Jan, my comment concerned how the established climbing elite members related to kids, not simply whether they were "nice" or not generally. It is an interesting question to pose. I was reflecting on my brief teenage experiences with Frank and thought to evaluate my youthful disappointment with them just above. Nearly everyone in that group of cutting edge climbers soon became guides and instructors, and reached out to the kids that wanted to learn. I think you can discover much by the way kids are treated, you see.

Royal mentored myself and dozens of other youngsters though he was decidedly competitive with his contemporaries, often excessively so, certainly. His help came at a crucial time in my development. In fact I would say he actively sought out young talented people and did a bunch on their behalf, opened his school Rockcraft and ran it into the eighties, even, across the west. He did not need what money came from it; he did this because he loved the joie de vivre of the upcoming generation, took heart from the new young climbers. RR was very generous too. He would pay for everything on our climbing trips and this kept going on for many years after I was gone, his kindness extending onwards to others. He was very accessible to me and my sidekicks; we knew more about RR than most anyone else as he would confide in us during those long long drives to climbing areas, during fireside hours and so forth. He was difficult and all the rest, but as far as his attitude toward the young and aspiring, he and most all of his friends were good people.
oldguy

climber
Bronx, NY
Mar 18, 2013 - 04:02pm PT
Royal and a number of other Southern Cal climbers in the '50s were mentored by Chuck Wilts and John Mendenhall while many of the other older climbers were intimidated by the abilities of the (then) younger crowd while questioning their safety. I imagine that the example of Chuck and John guided Royal later on as he became more of a teacher. As I say in my book, there's always a next generation. As to Royal's aloofness, and perhaps Sacherer's although I didn't know him, I think that at bottom he was quite shy or at least lacked the social skills that enabled one to deal easily with strangers, so when Robbins meets Sacherer it is hard to find easy ground. Royal was competitive, sure, but I think that he asked more that others share his approach to the sport. He was looking for comrades. Keep in mind that most of the climbers of that generation had social problems in school and were also very complex personalities in their own right, each in his own special way.

And by the way, Herb Swedlund also went to a Jesuit high school, was very smart, turned out to be a very good teacher of climbing, and had an especially complex personality.
Peter Haan

Trad climber
Santa Cruz, CA
Mar 18, 2013 - 04:07pm PT
I agree with all that, Joe. And in your book your info on Herbie is quite interesting, as so little is known about him, at least in print. I have been told that Herbie was some kind of national level marksman; can you corroborate this? I know he had a .45 in his camper, always. We loved the dickens out of him too, bitd. So fun.
oldguy

climber
Bronx, NY
Mar 18, 2013 - 04:51pm PT
At one time Herb was the black powder champion of Wyoming I believe. He was also a very good black and white, large format photographer, and Ansel Adams let Herb use his dark room in Yosemite. He also played classical piano when young and knew more about the flora of the Tetons than anyone else I met. His reputation, however, was forged more in the Tetons than in Yosemite.

But while I was making my granola, I realized that I tend to lump the '50s climbers too much together. Royal had been climbing seven years and I five when in 1957 who should show up but Kamps, Rearick, TM, Harry Daley, Frost, and Yvon. And that was just the Southern California crowd. In the Bay Area, Pratt, Roper, Charlie Raymond, Lito Tejada-Flores, and a few others started to make a name for themselves. One could say that these guys were the next generation for Royal and me, and we all ended up on very good terms. Some of them even provided some good competition (and a wealth of stories).
Peter Haan

Trad climber
Santa Cruz, CA
Mar 18, 2013 - 05:55pm PT
Joe, I wouldn't say that in your book you have lumped the fifties guys together at all. You describe each one's origins and do make distinctions between the southern and northern groups. There is quite a bit of information on both "covens", more than say in Pilgrims of the Vertical of Taylor, as Taylor's work is more a sociology and environmental study. More than in RR's accounts. I look upon your book partly as a reference work, to tell the truth. I think it is quite important how it chronicles so much history and a good part of that history being merely oral up till now.

We loved Herbie. Bev Johnson really liked him too and I am kind of recalling they may have had an affair; not sure. Joe, what happened to him?
jogill

climber
Colorado
Mar 18, 2013 - 06:39pm PT
Although I wasn't a member of the Yosemite group in the 1950s, I met and climbed/bouldered with several of them. I found Royal to be a gentleman, and I had great admiration for his aggressive and confident climbing style. Pat Ament called him "the Spirit of the Age" ,an appellation with which I agreed. Kamps, of course, was a good friend and delightful companion, and Mark Powell was another gentleman and scholar. My old friend Dave Rearick became an academic before I did - a mathematician, actually - and I still see him from time to time here in Colorado. I camped, bouldered and did a climb or two with Chouinard, and I have nothing but fond memories of our times together.

I never met Frank, but others spoke of him admiringly.

;>)
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Mar 18, 2013 - 07:09pm PT
I can verify that Frank was painfully shy. He also was often in his own world thinking about physics while others were talking climbing. I definitely had to pursue him, otherwise we would have gotten nowhere.

As for generations, I always thought of Kamps, Rearick, TM, Frost, Yvon, Charlie Raymond, and Lito as the generation above us. Roper was a transitional figure who could fit into either generation before he went to Vietnam and after that was clearly older. Bridwell and his boys as we used to refer to them (sorry Peter) were the younger generation. Our generation was very narrow now that I think about it - Frank, Beck, Fredericks, Erb, Morton, Dozier, Geroughty, Higgins. Some people were timeless and could fit in anywhere like Pratt, Sheridan Anderson, and Chuck Ostin.

I still think that Royal perceived Frank as a difficult adolescent son who no longer did what the father wanted, but was too big to discipline as well. Starting with Ament, he was much more comfortable with the younger generation whom he felt free to indulge like grandsons. Maybe this is just my personal impression colored by Frank's, I don't know. I would like to hear from Beck and the others though, how they perceived it.
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Mar 18, 2013 - 07:18pm PT
Another part of the dynamics, was that up through Frank's generation of climbers, it was a small world and everyone could keep up with both the climbing and personal lives of all the participants.

Bridwell and his approach really signified a large change in what had been a small intimate world. We laughingly referred to Bridwell and his boys because it seemed there was an ever changing crew whom we never could keep track of. We would learn the names of some and the next week they would be replaced by others. They also listened to different music and seemed to smoke a lot more dope.Tut tut, says the older generation.

It also felt like a transition from a more individualistic to a more sociable and group oriented climbing culture, more interested in a good time than in intellectual angst. I was surprised to learn later, that this same generation produced some of the world's greatest soloists.
Peter Haan

Trad climber
Santa Cruz, CA
Mar 18, 2013 - 10:19pm PT
Someone should do a flow chart or a chart of genealogy showing Bridwell's long influence upon modern climbing. We have all said it in words, but the actual graphic might be quite arresting to create, tracing his effect.

Bridwell would befriend any climber who showed talent and judgement. He was quite democratic and truly enjoyed helpful and of course adored as well. He was actually down on those who climbed unroped though. He would even get kind of nasty. I think he was quite glad for me that my Salathe solo went off okay, met me at the top etc, but he and Klemens also were worried and watched me every day during it like an older brother. When I soloed the Crack of Despair and other routes he could get pretty shitty about it to me. I never knew him to unrope solo anything. Jim was like Kauk in this respect; neither of them climbed without benefit of ropes ever, to my knowledge.

Jan, it wasn't so much that the "boys" were constantly changing around Jim as an aspect of how fugitive climbing culture had become but more because it was so effing hard to remain in camp, in the Valley, in any legal manner and we were all running out of money all the damn time. Back in the day I remember being essentially unlimited in how long one could live in camp and the cost of living was a smaller percentage of one's income. It was probably more the squalor and difficulty of Camp four that limited stays than the rangers and NPS working against us.

As mystical and Romantic as Bridwell was and is even today, he remained remarkably safe and reliable. We often thought of how his father was a commercial airline pilot captain and would call Jim, "Captain" sometimes, with this in mind. Surprisingly he took fewer risks then than many of us. His many years of ski patrol in Squaw also kept him squarely focused.

The use of psychedelics were common in the seventies but what has not been revealed is their common use in the prior generation. It has been kind of a secret so far. There were other social aspects to the Golden Years generation that would surprise many, as well. They were pretty wild too, as it turns out.
John Morton

climber
Mar 19, 2013 - 10:48am PT
Jan, what I see in reviewing that roster of a generation is a group of university students whose world was enlarged and enriched by climbing. They tended to be smart, ironic, literate, skeptical and charged up by the rapid cultural shifts of that time and place. So you're right about "narrow", and that explains how the young Bridwell looked to us, with his coarse humor, athletic background and boorish manner. That bunch went their separate ways, and now it's very clear that our common attributes do not map onto the personalities of climbers in general.

We're all pretty tame now as geezers, and it's fun to hang with those characters that I couldn't abide back in the day. Great people, all.
John
Peter Haan

Trad climber
Santa Cruz, CA
Mar 19, 2013 - 12:51pm PT
Fun story, Kevin. I am surprised it hadn't come up before as it is awfully funny. Imagine if you had been benighted or had to call for YOSAR.

There was a similar tale when Robs Muir and I had done Sickle Ledge in the Sixties and were preparing to descend. We were setting up the rappel and got at cross purposes, letting go of our rope which zipped to the base. Fortunately we had the ancient I think Denny fixed line still there but it was way deteriorated and crusty. Neither of us still is clear on how this mistake took place.
DrDeeg

Mountain climber
Mammoth Lakes, CA
Mar 30, 2013 - 11:50pm PT
Terrific thread. As Morton says, we do mellow. Our faults stay with us but seem to diminish.

I thought that all the older generation -- Royal, Chuck, Frank, Steve -- treated my contemporaries and me extremely well, and our relationships did not revolve around how well or how badly I climbed. In fact, very few of our lengthy conversations were about climbing. All of them had a keen sense of fairness and morality, along with many intense interests.

At the time, I thought of Frank as older, although he was just four years older than me. That he was in graduate school may have had something to do with it. I also recall Peter Haan's essay a couple of years ago in Alpinist about climbing on Lembert Dome with two old guys -- Royal and me. I think I am just four or five years older than Peter.
Peter Haan

Trad climber
Santa Cruz, CA
Mar 31, 2013 - 12:09am PT
Jeff Deeg, I was born in 1948, how about you? I thought of you as somewhere between Bridwell and Royal that day. You did great too! And it "off the sofa", too, wasn't it?

That is the Birth of Wheat Thin article. I have a couple other hilarious tales like this one for Alpinist at some point soon. My next piece is on Bill Denz, the NZ climber, deceased in 1983. Next issue!!

I want to concur and underscore how generous RR and others were to us back in the day. We had no sponsorship, lived in our cars and needed any help whatsoever. It was really effing hard. We really should have been helped out more, even back then, so long ago. It was the nerve-wracking poverty that drove me out of making climbing a lifetime, all-consuming full-time commitment.
hamie

Social climber
Thekoots
Mar 31, 2013 - 02:03am PT
This thread went off the rails around 20 posts ago. There was some strange criticism that Frank, an established Valley veteran who was studying for a doctorate in physics, had ignored one or two 'new to the Valley' teenagers. It has since wandered further afield, with an analysis of who climbed with whom, spray about soloing accomplishments, and finally some speculation about Bev Johnson's sex life. This material is more suited to a "Soloing and Sex in the Sixties" thread, not in one intended to pay tribute to Frank. If you didn't like Frank, or he didn't like you, well, too bad. There's not much we can do about that now. As has been stated several times already, he was SHY SHY SHY and not easy to approach. For what it's worth, I knew Frank, and I liked him, a lot. Let's get this thread back on track.
Peter Haan

Trad climber
Santa Cruz, CA
Mar 31, 2013 - 02:23am PT
You tell ‘em Hamie. For you this six and a half year old thread is a memoriam. And as you say, “there is not much we can do about that now”.
Ed Hartouni

Trad climber
Livermore, CA
Topic Author's Reply - Mar 31, 2013 - 04:11am PT
I have received advice that this thread be "frozen" much farther back than 20 posts... of course that cannot be done without eliminating the opening post. And while I am the author of the thread and retain (I think) the ability to kill off the thread (thus fixing it in time) it wouldn't serve any purpose to do so.

When I started it 6 and a half years ago I was seeking information on Sacherer from those who knew him and climbed with him, there was relatively little known, and mostly the same stories. After hashing that around climbers who had climbed with Sacherer in the Valley posted up a number of recollections, stories and pictures which certainly started to put a more complete picture of him together.

About 3 years into the thread Jan Turner, Sacherer's wife, started to participate. Jan provided me with enough information about their European climbing partners, many of whom were physicists at CERN, that I was able to contact them and get the story of his Alpine exploits, as well as the absolutely stunning story of the last climb, along with images (since removed) from Sacherer and Weis' camera.

That was not the end as more people with stories found the thread and posted.

My original goal having been met, there was the wonderful occasion of being able to celebrate the memory Sacherer in Yosemite Valley May 2010 and meeting a number of climbers that I would probably never have had the honor of meeting.

The thread is relatively short, and the posts are not too off topic. One can't help by speculate on all nature of the bits and pieces of the story, and I suspect that will continue. But it is a great story and told here by all the voices it is still a wonderful read.

Thank you all for your contributions.

Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Mar 31, 2013 - 09:38am PT
Speaking of which, I'm wondering if anyone managed to download the photos from Frank and Joe's last climb? I had downloaded the whole thread and then lost it in a computer crash when both hard drive and backup system failed. When I went to download it again, I discovered those photos were missing.
Ed Hartouni

Trad climber
Livermore, CA
Topic Author's Reply - Mar 31, 2013 - 11:52am PT
I had intentionally not downloaded the images, I felt that if they were needed for a book or article that it would be proper to ask the authors of those images permission for their use.
Steve Grossman

Trad climber
Seattle, WA
Mar 31, 2013 - 12:13pm PT
Don't freeze anything...it won't be as tasty later on!

Jan- Contact the poster about re posting the shots you are after.
Eric Beck

Sport climber
Bishop, California
Mar 31, 2013 - 01:02pm PT
Jan asked for my recollections of relating to the previous generation, Robbins et al and the next, Bridwell and his boys, and my sense of intergenerational competition. My interactions with Royal were actually very limited and he was always cordial. While I may have wanted to compete, it felt utterly futile; that Royal was an order of magnitude bolder than I was or ever would be.

We only climbed together twice. He invited me to do Coon~ard. I had the first (crux) pitch. Luckily for me I had just done it a few weeks before and went up it with no difficulty. I think that I had been expecting Royal to be a wild man, racing up with little or no protection. Rather, he moved methodially, placed lots of pro and when I arrived at his belay, he had put in three pitons for the anchor, perhaps out of concern for what I might do. Two years later, Royal and Tom Frost invited me to the east face of Lower Spire.

Bridwell appeared one winter and announced that he and his team were headed to the NE Buttress of Higher Cathedral Rock. At this time the approach was in feet of snow and giant icicles were dangling from the summit overhangs. They didn't get up, but did manage six pitches including some of the harder ones. We were quite impressed. They became the "Higher Rock Boys", Bridwell, Craig Little and I believe Phil and/or Dave Bircheff.
BBA

climber
OF
Mar 31, 2013 - 01:52pm PT
Frank was a conventional person. In my experience he was never loud, never did things to call attention to himself and never a dirt bag. Perhaps the behavior, appearance and/or cleanliness of some of the younger crew put him off. Perhaps Jan can speak to Frank's conventionality.

I wouldn't freeze this thread because you never know when someone might decide to spend the effort to put a recollection in writing.
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Mar 31, 2013 - 09:40pm PT
I was just looking for the photos for myself, not publication. Hopefully John Rander has the same email address as before.

As for Frank being conventional, he was and he wasn't. His mother was second generation Irish American on her maternal side and his father's family third and fourth generation, yet somehow they still felt like recent Americans trying hard to blend in. I was amazed to discover that Frank's maternal grandfather was descended from early Kentucky pioneers who hunted with Daniel Boone and that another ancestor died at the Alamo. If Frank's parents had known this, I think it would have changed their self image quite a lot. They were also working class who had pulled themselves up to the middle class only recently and so were concerned with middle class appearances as well. So yes, Frank was conventional outwardly and to my despair, inwardly as well when it came to gender roles.

However, Frank was intelligent and educated enough to ask a lot of questions about society, and we lived through the 60's in Berkeley, when every institution and belief was being questioned. There was no antagonism toward younger climbers, certainly not Bridwell whom Frank recognized as the leader of the next generation. They in fact had many extended conversations. Our attitude rather, was one of bemusement to realize that there was a generational gap between us and our parents which everyone felt keenly during the Vietnam War, but also between us and people who were just a few years younger. Frank would have had a grudging admiration for the dirtbag survival techniques of the younger generation even if shocked by their behavior at times. Keep in mind however, that we left at the beginning of 1969, before the younger generation had really established themselves and their life style on the scene.

Once away from America, Frank reveled in the cultural diversity of Europe. We lived a modified dirt bag life out of a Volkswagen shell, not even a camper, for 9 months. Afterward in Geneva, Frank was eager to learn French culture and take advantage of all the new experiences open to us. One bit of ethnocentrism that he had and overcame, which I particularly enjoyed, was his prejudice against women drivers. When we got to Europe, particularly Greece, Spain and Italy, where only men drove and were very inexperienced new drivers with lots of macho, he was infuriated time after time by their antics. By the time we got to Switzerland where things were more staid, I never heard him mention women drivers again.
donini

Trad climber
Ouray, Colorado
Mar 31, 2013 - 10:16pm PT
Nice recollections Jan. I never met Frank, i was a year or two late getting to the Valley, but i was well versed in stories of his accomplishments which were very inspirational for me
BASE104

Social climber
An Oil Field
Mar 31, 2013 - 11:06pm PT
I missed it all. I grew up hearing and reading stories about Frank, and the gist was that he was really strong and really intense. I suppose we could add really smart to the mix.

That book, "Climbing In North America," used to quietly lay open on top of my textbooks in high school classes, and I read the stories over and over until the book fell to pieces. So that age became my heroes.

I didn't know that he had died on the Shroud. I walked right by it several times and had a good look.

Chamonix has a way of taking lives without any regard to ability.

Jan, I'm sorry that he isn't over arguing physics with Ed and Largo and Stannard and Gill. You seem to have lived a rich life yourself.

It is hard to imagine that the teenager is now older than the life of an old master.

So, were he and Pratt the best free climbers? All I grew up hearing was Royal, Royal, Royal.
Jan

Mountain climber
Okinawa, Japan
Mar 31, 2013 - 11:10pm PT
Royal was in Europe during the years I was in California with Frank so based on proximity alone, the free climbing scene was dominated by Chuck and Frank at that time.

And yes, if he were still alive, he would enjoy that discussion immensely and be dictating to me how to respond in his name since he had such trouble writing (talk about right brain).
BASE104

Social climber
An Oil Field
Apr 1, 2013 - 12:45am PT
There is one cool thing about climbing. If you know a little history, you will know that you are pulling on the same holds as the earlier master, and when they were doing these first or early ascents, they were cutting edge and that you are pulling or jamming your way through history.

So we are all connected in a way. All the way back. It is cool for a hack like me to occupy the same XYZ space that those before me had.

That is why it is important to keep history.
Largo

Sport climber
The Big Wide Open Face
Apr 1, 2013 - 01:53pm PT
Where, exactly, is the account of Frank's last climb (The Shroud, correct?). If I can avoid trowling through this whole thread, great. Frank was one of my early hero's and our little band of punk Stonemasters avidly ticked off all of Frank's FFAs. For my money, Lost Arrow Chimney, Sachar-Fredricks and the DNB on Middle, and the Dihardral on Slap Happy pinncale were Frank's best work. Very much futuristic at the time.

JL
Ed Hartouni

Trad climber
Livermore, CA
Topic Author's Reply - Apr 1, 2013 - 02:00pm PT
you're so high maintenance, Largo...

look at John Rander's account

http://www.supertopo.com/climbing/thread.php?topic_id=268647&msg=776482#msg776482

http://www.supertopo.com/climbing/thread.php?topic_id=268647&msg=788259#msg788259

http://www.supertopo.com/climbing/thread.php?topic_id=268647&msg=796052#msg796052

http://www.supertopo.com/climbing/thread.php?topic_id=268647&msg=872019#msg872019
Largo

Sport climber
The Big Wide Open Face
Apr 1, 2013 - 03:32pm PT
Thanks, Ed. I'm supposed to be working and wanted the short cut to the goods.
Ed Hartouni

Trad climber
Livermore, CA
Topic Author's Reply - Apr 1, 2013 - 04:59pm PT
I'm off today, happy to be of some help
AP

Trad climber
Calgary
Apr 1, 2013 - 05:21pm PT
Any speculation of what Frank would be climbing if he were alive and 25 years old in the present day? All the stories suggest he was THE MAN in his day
DrDeeg

Mountain climber
Mammoth Lakes, CA
Apr 15, 2013 - 08:27pm PT
Peter Haan - I was born in 1944. Morton & Thompson I think in the same year. Dick Erb a year earlier. Yep, back then, I was a lot older than you, but not so much now.

Hard for me to say what Frank would be climbing today, since I know today's hardest climbs only from the photos & videos. He was keen on eliminating aid, and his early free climbing of the Stovelegs possibly provided part of the inspiration to free-climb the Nose. He liked bold lines, and cracks of any width.
john hansen

climber
Apr 15, 2013 - 09:36pm PT

Just a small thing but I did see Bridwell free solo a few routes one time.

Some friends and I were messing around at 90 ft wall in maybe 80 or 81 just a few years outta high school. Of course every one knows 90 ft wall is only 40 or 50 ft at most, but still would be a bad fall.

These three older hippie looking dudes came up the trail and started free soloing the 5.7s and 8's. They were not carring a rope.

One or more of them soloed Ice Nine,, 5.9. Not positive, but pretty sure Bridwell was one of them. he even gave us some beta on the 5.11 route on the arete by the 5.1. His advice,, "that aint tennis shoe territory". We did not figure out who he was till the next day.

Sorry for any thread drift.
jstan

climber
Apr 15, 2013 - 11:58pm PT
I can't say what Frank would be doing were he a youngster today. I was climbing while getting my degree about the same time as was Frank. And freeing aid routes. If I were a youngster today, I would not be climbing at all. Then what climbing offered was a chance to develop your abilities on million year old natural challenges. Other people were not involved in any way. It was just you and the rock.

That is no longer the case. Climbing has been thoroughly anthropologized. It is not pretty. Blake Wood’s solo run, now that is exciting. Enough to get the blood moving. When too tired to run, you lie down on a rock. When too cold to sleep, you go back to running.

Perfect simplicity. And the edge is wherever you are able to push it.

http://microserf.lanl.gov/bpw/jmtarticle.pdf

Brokedownclimber

Trad climber
Douglas, WY
Apr 16, 2013 - 02:47pm PT
I haven't been posting much lately, but I want to thank Ed for starting this conversation among friends. This is the thread that brought me to SuperTopo in the first place, allowed me to reconnect with Jan and Patrick Oliver, in addition to meeting and making friends with many new partners in this life of climbing. I also thank Ed for his gracious assistance when I was returning to the rock after a major mishap that's actually laid me low longer than I supposed it would.

So, guys, let's quit sniping, hijacking, and turning this thread into something the OP never wanted!

Kudos to Ed!!
neebee

Social climber
calif/texas
Apr 16, 2013 - 03:23pm PT
hey there say, brokendownclimber...

very nice post... thanks for sharing... :)
guido

Trad climber
Santa Cruz/New Zealand/South Pacific
Apr 17, 2013 - 12:57pm PT
Hey Guido-pass me the gorp, I'm tired of this tuna shit!
LongAgo

Trad climber
Apr 17, 2013 - 09:39pm PT
Ed,

Many thanks for starting the thread. I think it is one of the best ever on Supertopo, not that I have followed each and every, but it is stand out among those I have followed. You brought out good reflections and memories, some on target, some a little off, some way off, but most from heartfelt places. And, the thread helped connect far flung climbers unconnected previously or only long ago, and did so both in cyberspace and face to face. That makes for the best of Supertopo in my book.

Base104,

Right on. I have made the same point elsewhere. Unlike the snow slope climbed or skied or wave surfed or many other actions in sports and human endeavors, rock stays relatively fixed so your movements over it make for a nearly identical dance to those going before. We get to praise or protest the first ascent parties for their skill or blunders as if they were there with us. Add the written word in inspiring tales of the dances and we have powerful shared history. Agreed, we should honor and preserve that history as we share experiences and memories as truthfully and respectfully as we can.

Tom Higgins
LongAgo
SteveW

Trad climber
The state of confusion
Jun 5, 2013 - 05:13pm PT
Bump!
Tontonis

Mountain climber
Suisse
Feb 14, 2014 - 10:49am PT
A somewhat late bump but I'd like to add my bit here.

So I know of Frank Sacherer from the other end of his fame - I've been working at CERN for 4 years know and know the name well from calculating tune shifts via the Sacherer formula and using the Nassibian-Sacherer model of beam coupling impedance for kicker magnets; that is to say his legacy in accelerator physics is still strong today.

I first heard about his climbing activities from one of the papers he co-authored (here for those interested, sadly behind a paywall but it shows he was at the cutting edge until the end) where a short note was given simply stating "Dr. J.F. Sacherer died in a mountain climbing accident on 31st August 1978." Curiousity and a lot of googling later led me here. Reading the stories of his early days as a physicist and climber have been very entertaining and have really brought the image of him alive as someone more than just name on paper. The stories I've heard of him here are rather different from what I've heard from those here that have worked with him (admittedly very few that are still here), the nature of the two worlds I guess.

That aside, mostly thanks to all who posted pictures and stories of his life - the pictures of him climbing on Saleve are very nice - the routes and rock are still there today.
Plaidman

Trad climber
South Slope of Mt. Tabor, Portland, Oregon, USA
Feb 14, 2014 - 01:01pm PT
^^ Now that's cool!

Plaid
Brokedownclimber

Trad climber
Douglas, WY
Mar 26, 2014 - 07:55pm PT
^^^^^^^^

Agreed!

Thanks Dean!

Rodger (no avatar needed)
Jan

Mountain climber
Colorado, Nepal & Okinawa
May 28, 2014 - 01:45pm PT
I'd like to note that Duane Raleigh has just published an online article for Rock and Ice about Frank, which uses a lot of info from this thread.

"Forgotten hero Frank Sacherer 1940-1978"


http://www.rockandice.com/lates-news/tnb-forgotten-hero-frank-sacherer-1940-1978
survival

Big Wall climber
Terrapin Station
May 28, 2014 - 01:52pm PT
Guido, that picture is priceless.

You win the weekly Survival photo award bump, again.
Peter Haan

Trad climber
Santa Cruz, CA
May 28, 2014 - 03:22pm PT
I realize the Sacherer photo I retouched a few years ago for Joe is off. Here is another try for people interested.

Ed Hartouni

Trad climber
Livermore, CA
Topic Author's Reply - May 29, 2014 - 02:05am PT
great article by Duane in R&I
thanks for posting the link Jan

BBA

Social climber
Oct 1, 2016 - 05:47pm PT
A bump for Frank's memory.
curt wohlgemuth

Social climber
Bay Area, California
Oct 1, 2016 - 06:31pm PT
Thank you for the bump, this fellow was amazing. We need more Sacherer threads and fewer on the Donald.
TomCochrane

Trad climber
Santa Cruz Mountains and Monterey Bay
Nov 12, 2016 - 06:24pm PT
Frank Sacherer should be well recognized as the individual who pioneered the transition from routinely using aid on Yosemite big walls to doing them all free.
AP

Trad climber
Calgary
Nov 13, 2016 - 08:29am PT
There was a discussion about genius earlier. A great quote from Mark Kac on Richard Feyman:

There are two kinds of geniuses: the ‘ordinary’ and the ‘magicians.’ an ordinary genius is a fellow whom you and I would be just as good as, if we were only many times better. There is no mystery as to how his mind works. Once we understand what they’ve done, we feel certain that we, too, could have done it. It is different with the magicians... Feynman is a magician of the highest caliber.
Mark Kac about Richard Feynman, cited in: Scott D. Tremaine (2011) "John norris Bahcall. 1934–2005. A Biographical Memoir".
BBA

Social climber
Oct 8, 2017 - 01:06pm PT
In the beautiful cool of this California October morning, I remember...
Brokedownclimber

Trad climber
Douglas, WY
Oct 14, 2017 - 07:46pm PT
'nuther bump for the thread that brought me to Super Topo many years ago.
BBA

Social climber
Oct 26, 2018 - 05:37pm PT
Bump for Frank. Oddly enough, in an accidental jog of my memory of Frank, I was just reading "The Greatest Story Ever told - So Far" in which the importance of beam stability was outlined to upping the effectiveness of crashing protons or whatever together at Cern to ultimately find the Higgs boson (The God Particle) - ha, ha. Good job Fearless Frank! If not the proof, we'll settle for the particle.
guido

Trad climber
Santa Cruz/New Zealand/South Pacific
Oct 26, 2018 - 05:52pm PT
Thanks BBA for bringing this back to the front for a spell, least we forget.......

You, Footski and I should get together one of these years!
DrDeeg

Mountain climber
Mammoth Lakes, CA
Nov 8, 2018 - 05:17am PT
Frank Sacherer, John Morton, and I had all worked at times for the "Rad Lab," now the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory on the hill above the UC Berkeley campus. The big accelerator, the Bevatron, was surrounded by concrete blocks to contain the radiation field. We often worked at night. Occasionally we would take a break and boulder on the concrete blocks, which were separated by parallel-sided jam cracks of varying widths from finger cracks to about 4 inches.
Jan

Mountain climber
Colorado & Nepal
Nov 8, 2018 - 09:11pm PT
A recent post by Tamara Robbins has settled a question discussed up thread concerning the original name of that famous crack now known as the Sacherer Cracker. I had remembered that John Morton wrote to us in Geneva to tell us about the name and referred to it as the Sacherer Crackerer. Now, from Royal's notebook comes the confirmation of that as the original name.

Eric Beck

Sport climber
Bishop, California
Nov 9, 2018 - 09:34am PT
Nice flashback to the Sacherer Cracker. We had breakfast with Mike Sherrick in Oakdale. I remember when the start was still aid. Chris Fredericks was one who had worked on trying to free it. He would entertain us with a detailed description of the problem, including as I remember, a 'red knob'. I like Crackerer.

The day I climbed it, there was a couple climbing the Mark of Art, a slippery looking thin crack which was an offshoot to the right. The guy leading went right up it. Later I asked where they were from and he said Tucson. This was my first inkling that there might be pretty good climbing there.
guido

Trad climber
Santa Cruz/New Zealand/South Pacific
Nov 9, 2018 - 06:10pm PT
I remember Rowell was best mate with one of Lawrence's sons and they would have these insane keg parties in the Berkeley Hills accessible only by one of Galen's "modified" cars. Apparently they also had special access to the "Rad Lab" and on occasion would raise hell there.

The dad of one of my high school buddies was a security guard at the Lab and we had some interesting night time excursions over the years. When times were simpler and security was relaxed and we were crazy enough to get away with things.
mountain girl

Trad climber
Berkeley, CA
Nov 11, 2018 - 01:04pm PT
Thank you, Ed.

Very interesting and impressive.

Ingrid
John Morton

climber
Nov 12, 2018 - 01:39pm PT
The 1/2 time scanner jobs at the lab were a climber favorite. You could work anytime day or night, and I could do my week's quota in one Sunday evening.

Here's an off-topic tale from a security guard at the rad lab:
He had been a sergeant in the army in Germany. Elvis was his driver, and one night they were stuck somewhere and had to spend the night with their jeep. The hood was warm, so they slept on it, nested like spoons.
Hendo1

Trad climber
Toronto
May 31, 2019 - 04:47am PT
Bump for one of the most extraordinary threads in the history of the Internet.

I never posted much on this forum over the years (someone else had usually posted what I was going to say anyway) but as a final contribution I'd like to bump the Frank Sacherer thread to near the top of the pages.

It is amazing how Ed Hartouni's modest initial question led to so much being uncovered and to new faces appearing on the forum. The Internet can at times be a real cesspool but this was it at its best, people getting together to fill in blank places on the map.

Happy trails,
David Henderson
Jan

Mountain climber
Colorado & Nepal
May 31, 2019 - 11:38am PT
I have this entire thread downloaded onto my computer including the photographs. Ed Hartouni has mentioned that he is still interested in writing a book about Frank so we can hope that this thread and its many wonderful quotes will contribute to that effort as well.

Again, thanks to Ed for starting it and to all who participated.
Mighty Hiker

climber
Outside the Asylum
May 31, 2019 - 02:31pm PT
This thread also led to a memorable get together in Yosemite in spring 2010, to remember Frank.
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